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Polymeric turbulence, flows of fluids with dilute polymer additives at high Reynolds numbers, exhibits striking deviations from the Kolmogorovean behaviour of Newtonian turbulence. Recent experiments as well as simulations have uncovered a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-30 Alessandro Chiarini , Rahul K. Singh , Marco E. Rosti

We here present two simplified models aimed at describing the long-term, irregular behaviours observed in the rheological response of certain complex fluids, such as periodic oscillations or chaotic-like variations. Both models exploit the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Aradian , M. E. Cates

Understanding how topological constraints affect the dynamics of polymers in solution is at the basis of any polymer theory and it is particularly needed for melts of rings. These polymers fold as crumpled and space-filling objects and,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-11-15 D. Michieletto , N. Nahali , A. Rosa

We consider stagnation point flow away from a wall for creeping flow of dilute polymer solutions. For a simplified flow geometry, we explicitly show that a narrow region of strong polymer extension (a birefringent strand) forms downstream…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-02-02 Paul Becherer , Wim van Saarloos , Alexander N. Morozov

We propose a theory of the dynamics of polymers in dilute solution, in which the popular Zimm and Rouse models are limiting cases of infinitely large and small draining parameter. The equation of motion for the polymer segments beads) is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Lisy , J. Tothova , A. V. Zatovsky

We study the steady states and dynamics of a thin film-type equation with non-conserved mass in one dimension. The evolution equation is a nonlinear fourth-order degenerate parabolic PDE motivated by a model of volatile viscous fluid films…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-29 Hangjie Ji , Thomas P. Witelski

We relate stability properties (i.e. moment exponents) of a stochastic dynamical system on a compact manifold $M$ to the homotopy and integral homology groups of $M$. In the special case of gradient Brownian systems associated to isometric…

dg-ga · 数学 2008-02-03 K. D. Elworthy , Steven Rosenberg

Morphological instability of the solid-liquid interface occuring in a crystal growing from an undercooled thin liquid being bounded on one side by a free surface and flowing down inclined plane is investigated by a linear stability analysis…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Ueno

Solutions of long, flexible polymer molecules are complex fluids that simultaneously exhibit fluid-like and solid-like behaviour. When subjected to an external flow, dilute polymer solutions exhibit elastic turbulence - a unique, chaotic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-02-07 Martin Lellep , Moritz Linkmann , Alexander Morozov

A dynamical systems approach to turbulence envisions the flow as a trajectory through a high-dimensional state space transiently visiting the neighbourhoods of unstable simple invariant solutions (E. Hopf, Commun. Appl. Maths 1, 303, 1948).…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-15 Jacob Page , Peter Norgaard , Michael P. Brenner , Rich R. Kerswell

We describe the large-scale collective behavior of solutions of polar biofilaments and both stationary and mobile crosslinkers. Both mobile and stationary crosslinkers induce filament alignment promoting either polar or nematic order. In…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Aphrodite Ahmadi , M. Cristina Marchetti , T. B. Liverpool

We consider a suspension of active rigid particles (swimmers) in a steady Stokes flow, where particles are distributed according to a stationary ergodic random process, and we study its homogenization in the macroscopic limit. A key point…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-15 Armand Bernou , Mitia Duerinckx , Antoine Gloria

A phenomenological model for the dissipation of scalar fluctuations due to the straining by the fluid motion is proposed in this letter. An explicit equation is obtained for the time evolution of the probability distribution function of a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Antoine Venaille , Joel Sommeria

A two-layer quasi-geostrophic flow is quite insulated from the surrounding fluid, while the layers interact each other by means of the modulation of the interface between them and of the turbulence affecting the layers in the proximity of…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2017-05-30 Fulvio Crisciani , Renzo Mosetti , Roberto Purini

In the finite element analysis with fast decoupled time integration scheme for viscoelastic fluid (the Leonov model) flow, we investigate strong nonlinear behavior in 2D creeping contraction flow. The algorithm is applicable in the whole…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-11-02 Youngdon Kwon

We study the dynamics of a dilute solution of rigid rodlike polymers in a viscous fluid at low Reynolds number by means of numerical simulations of a simple rheological model. We show that the rotational dynamics of polymers destabilizes…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-11 Leonardo Puggioni , Guido Boffetta , Stefano Musacchio

Linear stability of stratified two-phase flows in horizontal channels to arbitrary wavenumber disturbances is studied. The problem is reduced to Orr-Sommerfeld equations for the stream function disturbances, defined in each sublayer and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Ilya Barmak , Alexander Gelfgat , Helena Vitoshkin , Amos Ullmann , Neima Brauner

This paper explores the exponential stability of two nonlinear wave equations coupled through their velocities. The analysis is divided into two main cases. First, we consider a system where one equation is damped, while the other…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-11 Alhabib Moumni , Cristina Pignotti , Jawad Salhi , Mouhcine Tilioua

This article presents an innovative extension of the Smagorinsky model incorporating dynamic boundary conditions and advanced regularity methods. We formulate the modified Navier-Stokes equations with the Smagorinsky term to model…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-12 Rômulo Damasclin Chaves dos Santos , Jorge Henrique de Oliveira Sales

We present a detailed study of the statistics of a system of diffusing aggregating particles with a steady monomer source. We emphasise the case of low spatial dimensions where strong diffusive fluctuations invalidate the mean-field…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Colm Connaughton , R. Rajesh , Oleg Zaboronski