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We propose a unified framework that extends the inference methods for classical hidden Markov models to continuous settings, where both the hidden states and observations occur in continuous time. Two different settings are analyzed: hidden…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-06-18 Qingcan Wang , Weinan E

We study optimal control of Markov processes with age-dependent transition rates. The control policy is chosen continuously over time based on the state of the process and its age. We study infinite horizon discounted cost and infinite…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-09-16 Mrinal K. Ghosh , Subhamay Saha

In the Markov decision process model, policies are usually evaluated by expected cumulative rewards. As this decision criterion is not always suitable, we propose in this paper an algorithm for computing a policy optimal for the quantile…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-12-02 Hugo Gilbert , Paul Weng , Yan Xu

Structural results impose sufficient conditions on the model parameters of a Markov decision process (MDP) so that the optimal policy is an increasing function of the underlying state. The classical assumptions for MDP structural results…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-07 Vikram Krishnamurthy

We study the problem of optimal stopping of conditional McKean-Vlasov (mean-field) stochastic differential equations with jumps (conditional McKean-Vlasov jump diffusions, for short). We obtain sufficient variational inequalities for a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-01-10 Nacira Agram , Bernt Oksendal

Although average gain optimality is a commonly adopted performance measure in Markov Decision Processes (MDPs), it is often too asymptotic. Further incorporating measures of immediate losses leads to the hierarchy of bias optimalities, all…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Victor Boone , Adrienne Tuynman

An important question in the field of AI is the extent to which successful behaviour requires an internal representation of the world. In this work, we quantify the amount of information an optimal policy provides about the underlying…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-16 Alfred Harwood , Jose Faustino , Alex Altair

We consider average-cost Markov decision processes (MDPs) with Borel state spaces, countable, discrete action spaces, and strictly unbounded one-stage costs. For the minimum pair approach, we introduce a new majorization condition on the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-05-06 Huizhen Yu

Markov decision processes (MDPs) are a popular model for performance analysis and optimization of stochastic systems. The parameters of stochastic behavior of MDPs are estimates from empirical observations of a system; their values are not…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-10-26 Dimitri Scheftelowitsch , Peter Buchholz , Vahid Hashemi , Holger Hermanns

This paper studies a type of rank-based mean field game in which competing agents strategically switch among multiple effort regimes. We propose an entropy regularized auxiliary problem where the switching decisions are randomized to the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-29 Zongxia Liang , Shu Wang , Xiang Yu

This paper considers online optimization for a system that performs a sequence of back-to-back tasks. Each task can be processed in one of multiple processing modes that affect the duration of the task, the reward earned, and an additional…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-17 Michael J. Neely

The paper addresses two variants of the stochastic shortest path problem ('optimize the accumulated weight until reaching a goal state') in Markov decision processes (MDPs) with integer weights. The first variant optimizes partial expected…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-05-01 Jakob Piribauer , Christel Baier

This study considers an optimal reinsurance, investment, and dividend strategy control problem for insurance companies in a regulated Markov regime-switching environment, intending to maximize long-run average reward. Unlike existing single…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-18 Lingjia Zeng , Manman Li

We consider a risk-sensitive continuous-time Markov decision process over a finite time duration. Under the conditions that can be satisfied by unbounded transition and cost rates, we show the existence of an optimal policy, and the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-11-29 Xin Guo , Qiuli Liu , Yi Zhang

We propose a general framework for entropy-regularized average-reward reinforcement learning in Markov decision processes (MDPs). Our approach is based on extending the linear-programming formulation of policy optimization in MDPs to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-05-23 Gergely Neu , Anders Jonsson , Vicenç Gómez

Long-run average optimization problems for Markov decision processes (MDPs) require constructing policies with optimal steady-state behavior, i.e., optimal limit frequency of visits to the states. However, such policies may suffer from…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2023-12-20 David Klaška , Antonín Kučera , Vojtěch Kůr , Vít Musil , Vojtěch Řehák

We consider reinforcement learning in changing Markov Decision Processes where both the state-transition probabilities and the reward functions may vary over time. For this problem setting, we propose an algorithm using a sliding window…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-05-28 Pratik Gajane , Ronald Ortner , Peter Auer

The two expected average costs used in the theory of semi-Markov control processes with a Borel state space are considered. Under some stochastic stability conditions, we prove that the two criteria are equivalent in the sense that they…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-09-20 Anna Jaśkiewicz

The long-run average payoff per transition (mean payoff) is the main tool for specifying the performance and dependability properties of discrete systems. The problem of constructing a controller (strategy) simultaneously optimizing several…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-19 David Klaška , Antonín Kučera , Vojtěch Kůr , Vít Musil , Vojtěch Řehák

We study the complexity of central controller synthesis problems for finite-state Markov decision processes, where the objective is to optimize both the expected mean-payoff performance of the system and its stability. We argue that the…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2013-05-20 Tomáš Brázdil , Krishnendu Chatterjee , Vojtěch Forejt , Antonín Kučera