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Kolmogorov introduced an informal calculus of problems in an attempt to provide a classical semantics for intuitionistic logic. This was later formalised by Medvedev and Muchnik as what has come to be called the Medvedev and Muchnik…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-07-14 Rutger Kuyper

We study a class of formulas generalizing the weak law of the excluded middle, and provide a characterization of these formulas in terms of Kripke frames and Brouwer algebras. We use these formulas to separate logics corresponding to…

逻辑 · 数学 2011-11-09 Andrea Sorbi , Sebastiaan A. Terwijn

We prove that there is a factor of the Muchnik lattice that captures intuitionistic propositional logic. This complements a now classic result of Skvortsova for the Medvedev lattice.

逻辑 · 数学 2010-03-24 Andrea Sorbi , Sebastiaan A. Terwijn

Skvortsova showed that there is a factor of the Medvedev lattice which captures intuitionistic propositional logic (IPC). However, her factor is unnatural in the sense that it is constructed in an ad hoc manner. We present a more natural…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-07-14 Rutger Kuyper

We investigate the structure of the Medvedev lattice as a partial order. We prove that every interval in the lattice is either finite, in which case it is isomorphic to a finite Boolean algebra, or contains an antichain of size…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sebastiaan A. Terwijn

We introduce a hierarchy of degree structures between the Medvedev and Muchnik lattices which allow varying amounts of non-uniformity. We use these structures to introduce the notion of the uniformity of a Muchnik reduction, which expresses…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-09-18 Rutger Kuyper

There exist initial segments of both the Dyment lattice and the Dyment-Muchnik lattice that yield Brouwer algebras modeling exactly the intuitionistic propositional calculus. For the Dyment-Muchnik lattice, this result is obtained by…

We begin the investigation of the variety of semilattices of Mal'cev blocks, which we call SMB algebras.

This paper deals with join-semilattices whose sections, i.e. principal filters, are pseudocomplemented lattices. The pseudocomplement of a\vee b in the section [b,1] is denoted by a\rightarrow b and can be considered as the connective…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-05-18 Ivan Chajda , Helmut Länger

We answer a question by Vasco Brattka and Guido Gherardi by proving that the Weihrauch-lattice is not a Brouwer algebra. The computable Weihrauch-lattice is also not a Heyting algebra, but the continuous Weihrauch-lattice is. We further…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Kojiro Higuchi , Arno Pauly

We study abstract intermediate justification logics, that is arbitrary intermediate propositional logics extended with a subset of specific axioms of (classical) justification logics. For these, we introduce various semantics by combining…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-08-18 Nicholas Pischke

The definition of a dilute braid-monoid algebra is briefly reviewed. The construction of solvable vertex and interaction-round-a-face models built on representations of the dilute Temperley-Lieb and Birman-Wenzl-Murakami algebras is…

q-alg · 数学 2008-02-03 Uwe Grimm

The paper explores categorical interconnections between lattice-valued Relational systems and algebras of Fitting's lattice-valued modal logic. We define lattice-valued boolean systems, and then we study co-adjointness, adjointness of…

范畴论 · 数学 2018-08-21 Kumar Sankar Ray , Litan Kumar Das

We involve a certain propositional logic based on ortholattices. We characterize the implicational reduct of such a logic and we show that its algebraic counterpart is the so-called orthosemilattice. Properties of congruences and congruence…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Chajda , R. Halas

We present a logic for reasoning about graded inequalities which generalizes the ordinary inequational logic used in universal algebra. The logic deals with atomic predicate formulas of the form of inequalities between terms and formalizes…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-03-24 Vilem Vychodil

Let $n$-Medvedev's logic $\mathbf{ML}_n$ be the intuitionistic logic of Medvedev frames based on the non-empty subsets of a set of size $n$, which we call $n$-Medvedev frames. While these are tabular logics, after characterizing…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-12-31 Zhicheng Chen , Yifeng Ding

The one-variable fragment of any first-order logic may be considered as a modal logic, where the universal and existential quantifiers are replaced by a box and diamond modality, respectively. In several cases, axiomatizations of algebraic…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-09-20 Petr Cintula , George Metcalfe , Naomi Tokuda

For every univariate formula $\chi$ we introduce a lattices of intermediate theories: the lattice of $\chi$-logics. The key idea to define chi-logics is to interpret atomic propositions as fixpoints of the formula $\chi^2$, which can be…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-03-21 Gianluca Grilletti , Davide Emilio Quadrellaro

This article provides an algebraic study of intermediate inquisitive and dependence logics. While these logics are usually investigated using team semantics, here we introduce an alternative algebraic semantics and we prove it is complete…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-03-21 Davide Emilio Quadrellaro

In the study of algebras related to non-classical logics, (distributive) semilattices are always present in the background. For example, the algebraic semantic of the $\{\rightarrow,\wedge,\top\}$-fragment of intuitionistic logic is the…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-10-22 Sergio A. Celani , Ma. Paula Menchón
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