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Generalization is one of the fundamental issues in machine learning. However, traditional techniques like uniform convergence may be unable to explain generalization under overparameterization. As alternative approaches, techniques based on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Jiaye Teng , Jianhao Ma , Yang Yuan

Most existing image denoising algorithms can only deal with a single type of noise, which violates the fact that the noisy observed images in practice are often suffered from more than one type of noise during the process of acquisition and…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Jian Zhang , Ruiqin Xiong , Chen Zhao , Siwei Ma , Debin Zhao

During a surface acquisition process using 3D scanners, noise is inevitable and an important step in geometry processing is to remove these noise components from these surfaces (given as points-set or triangulated mesh). The noise-removal…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-16 Sunil Kumar Yadav , Martin Skrodzki , Eric Zimmermann , Konrad Polthier

Image denoising is a well studied problem with an extensive activity that has spread over several decades. Despite the many available denoising algorithms, the quest for simple, powerful and fast denoisers is still an active and vibrant…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-26 Gregory Vaksman , Michael Elad , Peyman Milanfar

Recent advances in deep learning have led to significant improvements in single image super-resolution (SR) research. However, due to the amplification of noise during the upsampling steps, state-of-the-art methods often fail at…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-11 Angel Villar-Corrales , Franziska Schirrmacher , Christian Riess

It is of importance to develop statistical techniques to analyze high-dimensional data in the presence of both complex dependence and possible outliers in real-world applications such as imaging data analyses. We propose a new robust…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-10-01 Bingyuan Liu , Qi Zhang , Lingzhou Xue , Peter X. K. Song , Jian Kang

In surveillance, monitoring and tactical reconnaissance, gathering the right visual information from a dynamic environment and accurately processing such data are essential ingredients to making informed decisions which determines the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-04-18 Kin Gwn Lore , Adedotun Akintayo , Soumik Sarkar

In various Computer Vision and Signal Processing applications, noise is typically perceived as a drawback of the image capturing system that ought to be removed. We, on the other hand, claim that image noise, just as texture, is important…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Renata Khasanova , Jan Wassenberg , Jyrki Alakuijala

Although image denoising algorithms have attracted significant research attention, surprisingly few have been proposed for, or evaluated on, noise from imagery acquired under real low-light conditions. Moreover, noise characteristics are…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-27 Alexandra Malyugina , Nantheera Anantrasirichai , David Bull

With recent deep learning based approaches showing promising results in removing noise from images, the best denoising performance has been reported in a supervised learning setup that requires a large set of paired noisy images and ground…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-20 Rihuan Ke

In the last several years deep learning based approaches have come to dominate many areas of computer vision, and image denoising is no exception. Neural networks can learn by example to map noisy images to clean images. However, access to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-13 Jason Lequyer , Reuben Philip , Amit Sharma , Laurence Pelletier

This paper discusses new methods for processing images in the photon-limited regime where the number of photons per pixel is binary. We present a new Bayesian denoising method for binary, single-photon images. Each pixel measurement is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-09-19 Yoann Altmann , Reuben Aspden , Miles Padgett , Steve McLaughlin

In this paper, we introduce a bilinear composition loss function to address the problem of image dehazing. Previous methods in image dehazing use a two-stage approach which first estimate the transmission map followed by clear image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-03 Hui Yang , Jinshan Pan , Qiong Yan , Wenxiu Sun , Jimmy Ren , Yu-Wing Tai

Image denoising is an important pre-processing step in medical image analysis. Different algorithms have been proposed in past three decades with varying denoising performances. More recently, having outperformed all conventional methods,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-21 Lovedeep Gondara

Hard-threshold estimators are popular in signal processing applications. We provide a detailed study of using hard-threshold estimators for estimating an unknown deterministic signal when additive white Gaussian noise corrupts observations.…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-01-24 Baris I. Erkmen , Vivek K. Goyal

Due to the wide distribution and usage of digital media, an important issue is protection of the digital content. There is a number of algorithms and techniques developed for the digital watermarking.In this paper, the invisible image…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2015-02-09 Jelena Music , Ivan Knezevic , Edis Franca

Deep neural networks provide state-of-the-art performance for image denoising, where the goal is to recover a near noise-free image from a noisy observation. The underlying principle is that neural networks trained on large datasets have…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Reinhard Heckel , Wen Huang , Paul Hand , Vladislav Voroninski

This paper develops a new mathematical framework for denoising in blind two-dimensional (2D) super-resolution upon using the atomic norm. The framework denoises a signal that consists of a weighted sum of an unknown number of time-delayed…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Mohamed A. Suliman , Wei Dai

Deep neural networks, in particular convolutional neural networks, have become highly effective tools for compressing images and solving inverse problems including denoising, inpainting, and reconstruction from few and noisy measurements.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-12 Reinhard Heckel , Paul Hand

Resolution, usually defined by the Rayleigh criterion or the Full Width at Half Maximum of a Point Spread Function, is a basic property of an image. Here, we present a new statistical definition of image resolution based on the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-10-29 Jian-Feng Zhou