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We discuss the theorem on the existence of six points on a convex closed plane curve in which the curve has a contact of order six with the osculating conic. (This is the ``projective version'' of the well known four vertices theorem for a…

dg-ga · 数学 2016-08-31 L. Guieu , E. Mourre , V. Yu. Ovsienko

Given any polynomial with real coefficients, the existence of a real quadratic polynomial factor is proven using only basic real analysis. The aim is to provide an approachable proof to anybody who is familiar with the least upper bound…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-09-28 Soham Basu

In this note, we offer a palatable introduction to the field of arithmetic dynamics. That is, we study the patterns that arise when iterating a polynomial map. This note is accessible to those who have taken an introductory proof based…

历史与综述 · 数学 2022-10-25 Ryan E. Grady , Mark Poston

The quantum cohomology algebra of a projective manifold X is the cohomology H(X,Q) endowed with a different algebra structure, which takes into account the geometry of rational curves in X. We show that this algebra takes a remarkably…

alg-geom · 数学 2015-06-30 Arnaud Beauville

The notion of hidden symmetry algebra used in the context of exactly solvable systems is re-examined from the purely algebraic way, analyzing subspaces of commuting polynomials that generate finite-dimensional quadratic algebras. By…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-10-01 Rutwig Campoamor-Stursberg , Ian Marquette

There is presented an algorithm for computing the topological degree for a large class of polynomial mappings. As an application there is given an effective algebraic formula for the intersection number of a polynomial immersion M --> R^2m,…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-07-14 Iwona Karolkiewicz , Aleksandra Nowel , Zbigniew Szafraniec

A class of associative (super) algebras is presented, which naturally generalize both the symmetric algebra $Sym(V)$ and the wedge algebra $\wedge (V)$, where $V$ is a vector-space. These algebras are in a bijection with those subsets of…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Regev

A way to construct and classify the three dimensional polynomially deformed algebras is given and the irreducible representations is presented. for the quadratic algebras 4 different algebras are obtained and for cubic algebras 12 different…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bindu A. Bambah

The goal of the paper is two-fold. At first, we attempt to give a survey of some recent applications of symmetric polynomials and divided differences to intersection theory. We discuss: polynomials universally supported on degeneracy loci;…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Piotr Pragacz

In a recent work, the authors established a refinement of the well-known 1958 result of Vietoris on nonnegative cosine polynomials. In four places of the proof, use was made of the classical Sturm Theorem on determining the number of real…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-06-04 Horst Alzer , Man Kam Kwong

Classical Sturm non-oscillation and comparison theorems as well as the Sturm theorem on zeros for solutions of second order differential equations have a natural symplectic version, since they describe the rotation of a line in the phase…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-05-19 Vivina L. Barutello , Daniel Offin , Alessandro Portaluri , Li Wu

We consider some bilinear recurrences that have applications in number theory. The explicit solution of a general three-term bilinear recurrence relation of fourth order is given in terms of the Weierstrass sigma function for an associated…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2008-07-17 A. N. W. Hone

We prove a necessary and sufficient condition for a symmetric association scheme to be a Q-polynomial scheme.

组合数学 · 数学 2011-06-14 Hirotake Kurihara , Hiroshi Nozaki

We give explicit upper bounds for coefficients of polynomials appearing in Gauss-Kra\"{i}tchik formula for cyclotomic polynomials. We use a certain relation between elementary symmetric polynomials and power sums polynomials.

数论 · 数学 2026-03-26 Tomohiro Yamada

Building on recent advances in studying the co-homological properties of Feynman integrals, we apply intersection theory to the computation of Fourier integrals. We discuss applications pertinent to gravitational bremsstrahlung and deep…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-11 Giacomo Brunello , Giulio Crisanti , Mathieu Giroux , Pierpaolo Mastrolia , Sid Smith

We propose a new method for the evaluation of intersection numbers for twisted meromorphic $n$-forms, through Stokes' theorem in $n$ dimensions. It is based on the solution of an $n$-th order partial differential equation and on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Vsevolod Chestnov , Hjalte Frellesvig , Federico Gasparotto , Manoj K. Mandal , Pierpaolo Mastrolia

We generalize the polynomial Szemer\'{e}di theorem to intersective polynomials over the ring of integers of an algebraic number field, by which we mean polynomials having a common root modulo every ideal. This leads to the existence of new…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-09-29 Vitaly Bergelson , Donald Robertson

The notion of quadratic maps between arbitrary groups appeared at several places in the literature on quadratic algebra. Here a unified extensive treatment of their properties is given; the relation with a relative version of Passi's…

群论 · 数学 2011-07-12 Manfred Hartl

Consider the set of solutions to a system of polynomial equations in many variables. An algebraic manifold is an open submanifold of such a set. We introduce a new method for computing integrals and sampling from distributions on algebraic…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-03-10 Paul Breiding , Orlando Marigliano

Let $(X, A)$ be a polarized nonsingular toric 3-fold with not effective $A+K_X$. Then for any ample line bundle $L$ on $X$ the image of the embedding by the complete linear system of $L$ is an intersections of quadrics.

代数几何 · 数学 2020-04-10 Shoetsu Ogata