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In this paper, we examine the analogy between topological string theory and equivariant cohomology. We also show that the equivariant cohomology of a topological conformal field theory carries a certain algebraic structure, which we call a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Ezra Getzler

We identify and examine a generalization of topological sigma models suitable for coupling to topological open strings. The targets are Kahler manifolds with a real structure, i.e. with an involution acting as a complex conjugation,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Petr Horava

Let M be a connected, simply connected, closed and oriented manifold, and G a finite group acting on M by orientation preserving diffeomorphisms. In this paper we show an explicit ring isomorphism between the orbifold string topology of the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2014-02-26 Andres Angel , Erik Backelin , Bernardo Uribe

Given a (colored) operad and a set of unary operations, we can form an associated $\infty$-operad via localization. We show that localization determines an equivalence of homotopy theories of relative operads and $\infty$-operads. As an…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-12-19 Kensuke Arakawa , Victor Carmona , Francesca Pratali

This monograph provides a coherent development of operads, infinity operads, and monoidal categories, equipped with equivariant structures encoded by an action operad. A group operad is a planar operad with an action operad equivariant…

范畴论 · 数学 2022-03-08 Donald Yau

This paper is a survey on the homotopy theory of $E_n$-operads written for the new handbook of homotopy theory.

代数拓扑 · 数学 2018-12-03 Benoit Fresse

Tate cohomology has been generalised by several authors using different constructions that have applications in group theory, ring theory and homotopical algebra. Therefore, there is a need for a uniform account that explains why their…

群论 · 数学 2026-04-02 Max Gheorghiu

Quasi-elliptic cohomology is a variant of Tate K-theory. It is the orbifold K-theory of a space of constant loops. For global quotient orbifolds, it can be expressed in terms of equivariant K-theories. In this paper we show how this theory…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2018-05-16 Zhen Huan

We introduce a generalization of the notion of operad that we call a contractad, whose set of operations is indexed by connected graphs and whose composition rules are numbered by contractions of connected subgraphs. We show that many…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2024-07-24 Denis Lyskov

We construct and study a closed, two-dimensional, quasi-topological (0,2) gauged sigma model with target space a smooth G-manifold, where G is any compact and connected Lie group. When the target space is a flag manifold of simple G, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-03 Meng-Chwan Tan

Recent algebraic structures of string theory, including homotopy Lie algebras, gravity algebras and Batalin-Vilkovisky algebras, are deduced from the topology of the moduli spaces of punctured Riemann spheres. The principal reason for these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 T. Kimura , J. Stasheff , A. A. Voronov

The purpose of this paper is to study generalizations of Gamma-homology in the context of operads. Good homology theories are associated to operads under appropriate cofibrancy hypotheses, but this requirement is not satisfied by usual…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Eric Hoffbeck

The d.g. operad C of cellular chains on the operad of spineless cacti is isomorphic to the Gerstenhaber-Voronov operad codifying the cup product and brace operations on the Hochschild cochains of an associative algebra, and to the suboperad…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2013-04-02 Imma Gálvez-Carrillo , Leandro Lombardi , Andrew Tonks

We construct a generalization of the operadic nerve, providing a translation between the equivariant simplicially enriched operadic world to the parametrized $\infty$-categorical perspective. This naturally factors through genuine…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2021-06-04 Peter Bonventre

An action of a complex reductive group $\mathrm G$ on a smooth projective variety $X$ is regular when all regular unipotent elements in $\mathrm G$ act with finitely many fixed points. Then the complex $\mathrm G$-equivariant cohomology…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-05-27 Tamás Hausel , Kamil Rychlewicz

This paper is a continuations of the project initiated in the book string topology for stacks. We construct string operations on the SO(2)-equivariant homology of the (free) loop space $L(X)$ of an oriented differentiable stack $X$ and show…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2016-01-13 Gregory Ginot , Behrang Noohi

We construct a 2-colored operad G^+ which, on the one hand, extends the operad G governing homotopy Gerstenhaber algebras and, on the other hand, extends the 2-colored operad governing open-closed homotopy algebras (OCHA). We show that…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2015-05-19 Vasily Dolgushev

For closed manifolds with compact Lie group actions, we study Austin-Braam's Morse-theoretic construction of Borel equivariant cohomology using the technique of stabilization. We show that a $C^1$-small equivariant perturbation produces…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-01-23 Erkao Bao , Robi Huq , Shengzhen Ning

The framed little 2-discs operad is homotopy equivalent to a cyclic operad. We show that the derived modular envelope of this cyclic operad (i.e., the modular operad freely generated in a homotopy invariant sense) is homotopy equivalent to…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-02-26 Jeffrey Giansiracusa

Let $M$ be a closed, oriented manifold of dimension $d$. Let $LM$ be the space of smooth loops in $M$. Chas and Sullivan recently defined a product on the homology $H_*(LM)$ of degree $-d$. They then investigated other structure that this…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ralph L. Cohen , John D. S. Jones