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We prove that the representations numbers of a ternary definite integral quadratic form defined over F_q[t], where F_q is a finite field of odd characteristic, determine its integral equivalence class when q is large enough with respect to…

数论 · 数学 2011-11-15 Jean Bureau , Jorge Morales

In this paper we present the fundamentals of the so-called algebraic approach to propositional quantum logics. We define the set of formulas describing quantum reality as a free algebra freely generated by the set of quantum propositional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Piotr Wilczek

The decidability of a logical system refers to the existence of an algorithm that can determine whether any given formula in that system is a theorem. In this paper, Harrop's lemma is used to prove the decidability of quantum modal logic.

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Kenji Tokuo

Quantified propositional intuitionistic logic is obtained from propositional intuitionistic logic by adding quantifiers \forall p, \exists p over propositions. In the context of Kripke semantics, a proposition is a subset of the worlds in a…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-04-21 Richard Zach

We give an explicit determinant formula for a class of rational solutions of the Painlev\'e V equation in terms of the universal characters.

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tetsu Masuda , Yasuhiro Ohta , Kenji Kajiwara

The infinitary propositional logic of here-and-there is important for the theory of answer set programming in view of its relation to strongly equivalent transformations of logic programs. We know a formal system axiomatizing this logic…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-08-05 Amelia Harrison , Vladimir Lifschitz , Julian Michael

The quantum integrable systems associated with the quantum loop algebras $\mathrm U_q(\mathcal L(\mathfrak{sl}_{\, l + 1}))$ are considered. The factorized form of the transfer operators related to the infinite dimensional evaluation…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-08-25 A. V. Razumov

It is shown that quantum logic is a logic in the very same way in which classical logic is a logic. Soundness and completeness of both quantum and classical logics have been proved for novel lattice models that are not orthomodular and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-12-16 Mladen Pavicic , Norman D. Megill

A homological selection theorem for C-spaces, as well as, a finite-dimensional homological selection theorem is established. We apply the finite-dimensional homological selection theorem to obtain fixed-point theorems for usco homologically…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2017-02-14 Vesko Valov

Classical limits of quantum systems are shown to lead to different conceptions of spaces different from the classical one underlying the process of quantization of such systems. The accent is put in situations where traces of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-22 Thierry Paul

Ontological theories of quantum mechanics describe a single system by means of well-defined classical variables and attribute the quantum uncertainties to our ignorance about the underlying reality represented by these variables. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-15 Alberto Montina

This work, shows how propositional resolution can be generalized to obtain a resolution proof system for constrained pseudo-propositional logic (CPPL), which is an extension resulted from inserting the natural numbers with few constraints…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-06-13 Ahmad-Saher Azizi-Sultan

We give an explicit determinant formula for a class of rational solutions of a q-analogue of the Painlev\'e V equation. The entries of the determinant are given by the continuous q-Laguerre polynomials.

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tetsu Masuda

Without wasting time and effort on philosophical justifications and implications, we write down the conditions for the Hamiltonian of a quantum system for rendering it mathematically equivalent to a deterministic system. These are the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-09 Gerard t Hooft

In classical physics, a single measurement can in principle reveal the state of a system. However, quantum theory permits numerous non-equivalent measurements on a physical system, each providing only limited information about the state.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-01 Yang Yu , Philip Goyal

Relational quantum queries are sometimes capable to effectively decide between collections of mutually exclusive elementary cases without completely resolving and determining those individual instances. Thereby the set of mutually exclusive…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-05 Karl Svozil

Propositional formulas that are equivalent in intuitionistic logic, or in its extension known as the logic of here-and-there, have the same stable models. We extend this theorem to propositional formulas with infinitely long conjunctions…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Amelia Harrison , Vladimir Lifschitz , Miroslaw Truszczynski

A quaternionic version of Quantum Mechanics is constructed using the Schwinger's formulation based on measurements and a Variational Principle. Commutation relations and evolution equations are provided, and the results are compared with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 C. A. M. de Melo , B. M. Pimentel

Particle-style token machines are a way to interpret proofs and programs, when the latter are written following the principles of linear logic. In this paper, we show that token machines also make sense when the programs at hand are those…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-02-18 Ugo Dal Lago , Margherita Zorzi

This paper is devoted to the complexity of the quantified boolean formula problem. We describe a simple deterministic algorithm that, for a given quantified boolean formula $F$, stops in time bounded by $O(|F|^4)$ and answers yes if $F$ is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-07-23 Grigoriy V. Bokov