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相关论文: Distance Hereditary Graphs and the Interlace Polyn…

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We introduce a new graph polynomial in two variables. This ``interlace'' polynomial can be computed in two very different ways. The first is an expansion analogous to the state space expansion of the Tutte polynomial; the significant…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Richard Arratia , Bela Bollobas , Gregory B. Sorkin

We consider the two-variable interlace polynomial introduced by Arratia, Bollobas and Sorkin (2004). We develop graph transformations which allow us to derive point-to-point reductions for the interlace polynomial. Exploiting these…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2008-04-16 Markus Bläser , Christian Hoffmann

The classical Tutte polynomial is a two-variate polynomial $T_G(x,y)$ associated to graphs or more generally, matroids. In this paper, we introduce a polynomial $\widetilde{T}_H(x,y)$ associated to a bipartite graph $H$ that we call the…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-05-08 Csongor Beke , Gergely Kál Csáji , Péter Csikvári , Sára Pituk

The interior polynomial and the exterior polynomial are generalizations of valuations on $(1/\xi,1)$ and $(1,1/\eta)$ of the Tutte polynomial $T_G(x,y)$ of graphs to hypergraphs, respectively. The pair of hypergraphs induced by a connected…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-02-01 Xiaxia Guan , Xian'an Jin

We investigate structural and algorithmic advantages of a directed version of the well-researched class of distance-hereditary graphs. Since the previously defined distance-hereditary digraphs do not permit a recursive structure, we define…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2021-12-09 Dominique Komander , Carolin Rehs

The Tutte polynomial is a fundamental invariant of graphs. In this article, we define and study a generalization of the Tutte polynomial for directed graphs, that we name B-polynomial. The B-polynomial has three variables, but when…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-01-01 Jordan Awan , Olivier Bernardi

A graph is distance-hereditary if for any pair of vertices, their distance in every connected induced subgraph containing both vertices is the same as their distance in the original graph. The Distance-Hereditary Vertex Deletion problem…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-02-22 Eun Jung Kim , O-joung Kwon

Bandelt and Mulder's structural characterization of Bipartite Distance Hereditary graphs asserts that such graphs can be built inductively starting from a single vertex and by repeatedly adding either pending vertices or twins (i.e.,…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-11-11 Nicola Apollonio , Massimiliano Caramia , Paolo Giulio Franciosa , Jean-François Mascari

In this paper we consider module-composed graphs, i.e. graphs which can be defined by a sequence of one-vertex insertions v_1,...,v_n, such that the neighbourhood of vertex v_i, 2<= i<= n, forms a module (a homogeneous set) of the graph…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-07-23 Frank Gurski

Motivated by circle graphs, and the enumeration of Euler circuits, we define a one-variable ``interlace polynomial'' for any graph. The polynomial satisfies a beautiful and unexpected reduction relation, quite different from the cut and…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Richard Arratia , Bela Bollobas , Gregory B. Sorkin

There are several different extensions of the Tutte polynomial to graphs embedded in surfaces. To help frame the different options, here we consider the problem of extending the Tutte polynomial to cellularly embedded graphs starting from…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-02-24 Iain Moffatt

Let G be a graph with adjacency matrix A(G). Consider the matrix IA(G)=(I | A(G)), where I is the identity matrix, and let M(IA(G)) be the binary matroid represented by IA(G). Then suitably parametrized versions of the Tutte polynomial of…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-01-29 Lorenzo Traldi

We take an elementary and systematic approach to the problem of extending the Tutte polynomial to the setting of embedded graphs. Four notions of embedded graphs arise naturally when considering deletion and contraction operations on graphs…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-01-02 Stephen Huggett , Iain Moffatt

In the companion paper [Linear rank-width of distance-hereditary graphs I. A polynomial-time algorithm, Algorithmica 78(1):342--377, 2017], we presented a characterization of the linear rank-width of distance-hereditary graphs, from which…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-08-16 Mamadou Moustapha Kanté , O-joung Kwon

The interlace polynomials introduced by Arratia, Bollobas and Sorkin extend to invariants of graphs with vertex weights, and these weighted interlace polynomials have several novel properties. One novel property is a version of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-06-30 Lorenzo Traldi

We give an analogue of the Tutte polynomial for hypermaps. This polynomial can be defined as either a sum over subhypermaps, or recursively through deletion-contraction reductions where the terminal forms consist of isolated vertices. Our…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-08-12 Joanna A. Ellis-Monaghan , Iain Moffatt , Steven Noble

A total dominating set in a graph is a set of vertices such that every vertex of the graph has a neighbor in the set. We introduce and study graphs that admit non-negative real weights associated to their vertices such that a set of…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-05-12 Nina Chiarelli , Martin Milanic

We give a complete characterization of bipartite graphs having tree-like Galois lattices. We prove that the poset obtained by deleting bottom and top elements from the Galois lattice of a bipartite graph is tree-like if and only if the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2014-06-03 Nicola Apollonio , Massimiliano Caramia , Paolo Giulio Franciosa

This paper surveys a comprehensive, although not exhaustive, sampling of graph polynomials with the goal of providing a brief overview of a variety of techniques defining a graph polynomial and then for decoding the combinatorial…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-07-01 Joanna Ellis-Monaghan , Criel Merino

Through a series of papers in the 1980's, Bouchet introduced isotropic systems and the Tutte-Martin polynomial of an isotropic system. Then, Arratia, Bollob\'as, and Sorkin developed the interlace polynomial of a graph in [ABS00] in…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Joanna A. Ellis-Monaghan , Irasema Sarmiento
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