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相关论文: When first order T has limit models

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A forcing extension may create new isomorphisms between two models of a first order theory. Certain model theoretic constraints on the theory and other constraints on the forcing can prevent this pathology. A countable first order theory is…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-09-06 John T. Baldwin , Michael C. Laskowski , Saharon Shelah

We prove completeness, interpolation and omitting types for certain predicate topological logics that properly extend the first order case. We aslo count the non isomorphic topological models of a countable theory

逻辑 · 数学 2013-04-08 Tarek Sayed Ahmed

The class of abelian $p$-groups are an example of some very interesting phenomena in computable structure theory. We will give an elementary first-order theory $T_p$ whose models are each bi-interpretable with the disjoint union of an…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-02-23 Matthew Harrison-Trainor

We introduce and study a natural class of fields in which certain first-order definable sets are existentially definable, and characterise this class by a number of equivalent conditions. We show that global fields belong to this class, and…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-06-22 Philip Dittmann , Dion Leijnse

The first-order theory of the automorphism group of an infinite resplendent model in a finite language is undecidable.

逻辑 · 数学 2011-12-20 James H. Schmerl

Over the past two decades several fragments of first-order logic have been identified and shown to have good computational and algorithmic properties, to a great extent as a result of appropriately describing the image of the standard…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-03-08 Lidia Tendera

Blocked clauses provide the basis for powerful reasoning techniques used in SAT, QBF, and DQBF solving. Their definition, which relies on a simple syntactic criterion, guarantees that they are both redundant and easy to find. In this paper,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-02-06 Benjamin Kiesl , Martin Suda , Martina Seidl , Hans Tompits , Armin Biere

We like to develop model theory for $T$, a complete theory in $\mathbb{L}_{\theta,\theta}(\tau)$ when $\theta$ is a compact cardinal. By [Sh:300a] we have bare bones stability and it seemed we can go no further. Dealing with ultrapowers…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-08-23 Saharon Shelah

We investigate in ZFC what can be the family of large enough cardinals mu in which an a.e.c. K is categorical or even just solvable. We show that for not few cardinals lambda<mu there is a superlimit model in K_lambda. Moreover, our main…

逻辑 · 数学 2008-08-25 Saharon Shelah

If T is an model complete theory with the strict order property, then the theory of the models of T with an automorphism has no model companion.

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Hirotaka Kikyo , Saharon Shelah

We provide a model theoretical and tree property like characterization of $\lambda$-$\Pi^1_1$-subcompactness and supercompactness. We explore the behaviour of those combinatorial principles at accessible cardinals.

逻辑 · 数学 2022-02-03 Yair Hayut , Menachem Magidor

There exist two known canonical types of ultrafilter extensions of first-order models; one comes from modal logic and universal algebra, another one from model theory and algebra of ultrafilters, with ultrafilter extensions of semigroups as…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-06-17 Nikolai L. Poliakov , Denis I. Saveliev

We consider limits over categories of extensions and show how certain well-known functors on the category of groups turn out as such limits. We also discuss higher (or derived) limits over categories of extensions.

范畴论 · 数学 2009-05-21 Roman Mikhailov , Inder Bir S. Passi

In this paper we investigate some properties of first order theories which prevent them from having universal models under certain cardinal arithmetic assumptions. Our results give a new syntactical condition, oak property, which is a…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mirna Džamonja , Saharon Shelah

If we replace first order logic by second order logic in the original definition of G\"odel's inner model $L$, we obtain HOD. In this paper we consider inner models that arise if we replace first order logic by a logic that has some, but…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-07-22 Juliette Kennedy , Menachem Magidor , Jouko Väänänen

This work deals with defect structures in models described by scalar fields. The investigations focus on generalized models, with the kinetic term modified to allow for a diversity of possibilities. We develop a new framework, in which we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-12 D. Bazeia , L. Losano , R. Menezes

The category of models of any theory $T$ in any first-order language $L$ has the surprising property that any small category that is elementarily equivalent with it, already embeds in it. The proof uses an abstract argument via ultrapowers,…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-12-23 Hans Schoutens

We present distributions of countable models and correspondent structural characteristics of complete theories with continuum many types: for prime models over finite sets relative to Rudin-Keisler preorders, for limit models over types and…

逻辑 · 数学 2012-10-16 Roman A. Popkov , Sergey V. Sudoplatov

We discuss matching control laws for underactuated systems. We previously showed that this class of matching control laws is completely charactarized by a linear system of first order partial differential equations for one set of variables…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dave Auckly , Lev Kapitanski

We investigate the class of models of a general dependent theory. We continue math.LO/0702292 in particular investigating so called "decomposition of types"; thesis is that what holds for stable theory and for Th(Q,<) hold for dependent…

逻辑 · 数学 2012-02-28 Saharon Shelah