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We present a new explicit family of polynomials orthogonal on the unit circle with a dense point spectrum. This family is expressed in terms of q-hypergeometric function of type ${_2}\phi_1$. The orthogonality measure is the wrapped…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-12-22 Alexei Zhedanov

Let a sequence $(P_n)$ of polynomials in one complex variable satisfy a recurre ce relation with length growing slowlier than linearly. It is shown that $(P_n) $ is an orthonormal basis in $L^2_{\mu}$ for some measure $\mu$ on $\C$, if and…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 D. P. L. Castrigiano , W. Klopfer

We study normality of a family of meromorphic functions, whose differential polynomials satisfy a certain condition, which significantly improves and generalizes some recent results of Chen (Filomat, 31(14) 2017, 4665-4671). Moreover, we…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-07-03 Nikhil Bharti , Anil Singh

We survey some recent developments in the theory of orthogonal polynomials defined by differential equations. The key finding is that there exist orthogonal polynomials defined by 2nd order differential equations that fall outside the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-05-22 David Gomez-Ullate , Niky Kamran , Robert Milson

A correlation function of the classical orthogonal polynomials is defined and determined. The correlation function obeys a second order difference equation in two variables. The correlation function for the Gegenbauer, Chebyshev and…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-11-17 Enno Diekema

In this paper we study sequences of matrix polynomials that satisfy a non-symmetric recurrence relation. To study this kind of sequences we use a vector interpretation of the matrix orthogonality. In the context of these sequences of matrix…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-03-04 A. Branquinho , F. Marcellán , A. Mendes

The purpose of this note is twofold: firstly to characterize all the sequences of orthogonal polynomials $(P_n)_{n\geq 0}$ such that $$ \frac{\triangle}{{\bf \triangle} x(s-1/2)}P_{n+1}(x(s-1/2))=c_n(\triangle +2\,\mathrm{I})P_n(x(s-1/2)),…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-03-11 K. Castillo , D. Mbouna , J. Petronilho

Gaussian and Chiral Beta-Ensembles, which generalise well known orthogonal (Beta=1), unitary (Beta=2), and symplectic (Beta=4) ensembles of random Hermitian matrices, are considered. Averages are shown to satisfy duality relations like…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-08-13 Patrick Desrosiers

A class of orthogonal polynomials associated with Coulomb wave functions is introduced. These polynomials play a role analogous to that the Lommel polynomials do in the theory of Bessel functions. The measure of orthogonality for this new…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-04-01 Frantisek Stampach , Pavel Stovicek

Classically, a single weight on an interval of the real line leads to moments, orthogonal polynomials and tridiagonal matrices. Appropriately deforming this weight with times t=(t_1,t_2,...), leads to the standard Toda lattice and…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Mark Adler , Pierre van Moerbeke

It is shown that monic orthogonal polynomials on the unit circle are the characteristic polynomials of certain five-diagonal matrices depending on the Schur parameters. This result is achieved through the study of orthogonal Laurent…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Maria J. Cantero , Leandro Moral , Luis Velazquez

Macdonald polynomials are orthogonal polynomials associated to root systems, and in the type A case, the symmetric kind is a common generalization of Schur functions, Macdonald spherical functions, and Jack polynomials. We use the…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-10-06 Martha Yip

We give four examples of families of orthogonal polynomials for which the coefficients in the recurrence relation satisfy a discrete Painlev\'e equation. The first example deals with Freud weights $|x|^\rho \exp(-|x|^m)$ on the real line,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-10-04 Walter Van Assche

In this brief note, it is shown that the function p^TW log(p) is convex in p if W is a diagonally dominant positive definite M-matrix. The techniques used to prove convexity are well-known in linear algebra and essentially involves…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-01-06 Shravan Mohan

The type III Hermite $X_m$ exceptional orthogonal polynomial family is generalized to a double-indexed one $X_{m_1,m_2}$ (with $m_1$ even and $m_2$ odd such that $m_2 > m_1$) and the corresponding rational extensions of the harmonic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 I. Marquette , C. Quesne

We consider two sequences of orthogonal polynomials $(P_n)_{n\geq 0}$ and $(Q_n)_{n\geq 0}$ such that $$ \sum_{j=1} ^{M} a_{j,n}\mathrm{S}_x\mathrm{D}_x ^k P_{k+n-j} (z)=\sum_{j=1} ^{N} b_{j,n}\mathrm{D}_x ^{m} Q_{m+n-j} (z)\;, $$ with…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-05-30 D. Mbouna , Juan F. Mañas-Mañas , Juan J. Moreno-Balcázar

Sigmoid functions play an important role in many areas of applied mathematics, including machine learning, population dynamics and probability. We place the study of sigmoid functions in the context of the derivative sub-group of the group…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-02-17 Paul Barry

The so-called exceptional orthogonal X1-polynomials arise as eigen functions of a Sturm-Liouville problem. In this paper, a generic classification of these polynomials is presented based on Pearson distributions family. Then, six special…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-10-23 Mohammad Masjed-Jamei , Zahra Moalemi

We study skew-orthogonal polynomials with respect to the weight function $\exp[-2V(x)]$, with $V(x)=\sum_{K=1}^{2d}(u_{K}/{K})x^{K}$, $u_{2d} > 0$, $d > 0$. A finite subsequence of such skew-orthogonal polynomials arising in the study of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Saugata Ghosh

Explicit expressions are proven for derivatives of the ratio of a determinant or Pfaffian determinant and a Vandermonde determinant. Such ratios appear for example in general group integrals of Harish-Chandra--Itzykson--Zuber type and in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Gernot Akemann , Georg Angermann , Mario Kieburg , Adrian Padellaro
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