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The paper suggests a new --- to the best of the author's knowledge --- characterization of decisions which are optimal in the multi-objective optimization problem with respect to a definite proper preference cone, a Euclidean cone with a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-01-10 A. Y. Golubin

The book is designed for a semester-long course in Foundations of Geometry and meant to be rigorous, conservative, elementary and minimalist. List of topics: Euclidean geometry: The Axioms / Half-planes / Congruent triangles / Perpendicular…

历史与综述 · 数学 2025-07-08 Anton Petrunin

In this research paper, the problem of optimization of a quadratic form over the convex hull generated by the corners of hypercube is attempted and solved. It is reasoned that under some conditions, the optimum occurs at the corners of…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2014-01-29 Garimella Rama Murthy

Inspired by the boolean discrepancy problem, we study the following optimization problem which we term \textsc{Spherical Discrepancy}: given $m$ unit vectors $v_1, \dots, v_m$, find another unit vector $x$ that minimizes $\max_i \langle x,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Chris Jones , Matt McPartlon

We construct a weakly complete flat surface in hyperbolic 3-space having a pair of hyperbolic Gauss maps both of whose images are contained in an arbitrarily given open disc in the ideal boundary of H^3. This construction is accomplished as…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-05-23 Francisco Martin , Masaaki Umehara , Kotaro Yamada

We obtain upper and lower bounds for Steklov eigenvalues of submanifolds with prescribed boundary in Euclidean space. A very general upper bound is proved, which depends only on the geometry of the fixed boundary and on the measure of the…

谱理论 · 数学 2018-01-22 Bruno Colbois , Alexandre Girouard , Katie Gittins

We solve the Dirichlet problem for fully nonlinear elliptic equations on Riemannian manifolds under essentially optimal structure conditions, especially with no restrictions to the curvature of the underlying manifold and the second…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-30 Bo Guan

We study the duality of moduli of k- and (n-k)-dimensional slices of euclidean n-cubes, and establish the optimal upper bound 1.

度量几何 · 数学 2020-07-08 Atte Lohvansuu

In this paper, we introduce the notion of "geodesic cover" for Fuchsian groups, which summons copies of fundamental polygons in the hyperbolic plane to cover pairs of representatives realizing distances in the corresponding hyperbolic…

数论 · 数学 2020-07-28 Zhipeng Lu , Xianchang Meng

We find the equations that allow us to compute the position of the two interior nodes (weighted Fermat-Torricelli points) w.r. to the weighted Steiner problem for four points determining a tetrahedron in R^3. Furthermore, by applying the…

综合数学 · 数学 2020-04-30 Anastasios Zachos

For any given natural number $k$, this paper gives upper bounds on the radius of a packing of a complete hyperbolic surface of finite area by $k$ equal-radius disks in terms of the surface's topology. We show that the bounds given here are…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-06-11 Jason DeBlois

We prove, under suitable conditions, a lower bound on the number of pinned distances determined by small subsets of two-dimensional vector spaces over fields. For finite subsets of the Euclidean plane we prove an upper bound for their…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-12-16 Ben Lund , Giorgis Petridis

We provide a spectrum of results for the Universal Guard Problem, in which one is to obtain a small set of points ("guards") that are "universal" in their ability to guard any of a set of possible polygonal domains in the plane. We give…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2017-03-28 Sándor P. Fekete , Qian Li , Joseph S. B. Mitchell , Christian Scheffer

A classical open problem in combinatorial geometry is to obtain tight asymptotic bounds on the maximum number of k-level vertices in an arrangement of n hyperplanes in d dimensions (vertices with exactly k of the hyperplanes passing below…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-03-17 M. Sharir , C. Ziv

We give uniform upper bounds for the number of rational points of height at most $B$ on non-singular complete intersections of two quadrics in $\mathbb{P}^3$ defined over $\mathbb{Q}$. To do this, we combine determinant methods with descent…

数论 · 数学 2018-11-29 Manh Hung Tran

We show that certain aspherical manifolds arising from hyperplane arrangements in negatively curved manifolds have relatively hyperbolic fundamental group.

群论 · 数学 2018-12-04 Igor Belegradek , G. Christopher Hruska

We consider Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms of the Euclidean space, generated by compactly supported time-dependent perturbations of hyperbolic quadratic forms. We prove that, under some natural assumptions, such a diffeomorphism must have…

辛几何 · 数学 2016-01-20 Basak Z. Gurel

We construct the hyperbolic plane with its geodesic flow as the scale plus symmetry reduction of a three-body problem in the Euclidean plane. The potential is $-I/\Delta^2$ where $I$ is the triangle's moment of inertia and $\Delta$ its…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-09-20 Richard Montgomery

We derive an efficient algorithm to find solutions to Euler's concordant form problem and rational points on elliptic curves associated with this problem.

代数几何 · 数学 2019-07-05 Hagen Knaf , Erich Selder , Karlheinz Spindler

We study the number of rational points of smooth projective curves over finite fields in some relative situations in the spirit of a previous paper from an euclidean point of vue. We prove some kinds of relative Weil bounds, derived from…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-05-26 Emmanuel Hallouin , Marc Perret