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We consider the problem of hypotheses testing with the basic simple hypothesis: observed sequence of points corresponds to stationary Poisson process with known intensity against a composite one-sided parametric alternative that this is a…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Serguei Dachian , Yury A. Kutoyants

The association between two random variables is often of primary interest in statistical research. In this paper semiparametric models for the association between random vectors X and Y are considered which leave the marginal distributions…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-04-16 Angelika Franke , Gerhard Osius

Finite mixtures of multivariate normal distributions have been widely used in empirical applications in diverse fields such as statistical genetics and statistical finance. Testing the number of components in multivariate normal mixture…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-02-11 Hiroyuki Kasahara , Katsumi Shimotsu

We propose the density ratio permutation test, a hypothesis test that assesses whether the ratio between two densities is proportional to a known function based on independent samples from each distribution. The test uses an efficient…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-14 Alberto Bordino , Thomas B. Berrett

This paper studies the problem of testing whether a system of linear equality and inequality constraints admits a solution when the coefficients of that system may have to be estimated. We show that a wide range of inferential questions in…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-05-11 Leonard Goff , Eric Mbakop

The martingale posterior framework is a generalization of Bayesian inference where one elicits a sequence of one-step ahead predictive densities instead of the likelihood and prior. Posterior sampling then involves the imputation of unseen…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-03-02 Edwin Fong , Andrew Yiu

Empirical likelihood is a popular nonparametric statistical tool that does not require any distributional assumptions. In this paper, we explore the possibility of conducting variable selection via Bayesian empirical likelihood. We show…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-06-13 Yichen Cheng , Yichuan Zhao

The theocratical properties of the power of the conventional testing hypotheses and the selection bias are usually unknown under covariate-adaptive randomized clinical trials. In the literature, most studies are based on simulations. In…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-05-04 Li-Xin Zhang

We take a different look at the problem of testing the independence of two metric-space-valued random variables using the distance correlation. Instead of testing if the distance correlation vanishes exactly, we are interested in the…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-11-19 Holger Dette , Marius Kroll

Principal stratification is a widely used framework for addressing post-randomization complications. After using principal stratification to define causal effects of interest, researchers are increasingly turning to finite mixture models to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-08-20 Avi Feller , Evan Greif , Nhat Ho , Luke Miratrix , Natesh Pillai

We propose and analyze nonparametric tests of the null hypothesis that a function belongs to a specified parametric family. The tests are based on BIC approximations, \pi_{BIC}, to the posterior probability of the null model, and may be…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Marc Aerts , Gerda Claeskens , Jeffrey D. Hart

The asymptotic analysis of covariance parameter estimation of Gaussian processes has been subject to intensive investigation. However, this asymptotic analysis is very scarce for non-Gaussian processes. In this paper, we study a class of…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-11-27 François Bachoc , José Bétancourt , Reinhard Furrer , Thierry Klein

In particle physics and cosmology, distinguishing subtle new physics signals from established backgrounds is a fundamental and persistent challenge for phenomenologists. This paper discuss a simple and robust statistical framework to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-08 S. Ansarifard

We consider large non-Hermitian random matrices $X$ with complex, independent, identically distributed centred entries and show that the linear statistics of their eigenvalues are asymptotically Gaussian for test functions having…

概率论 · 数学 2023-10-16 Giorgio Cipolloni , László Erdős , Dominik Schröder

In this paper, we propose novel, fully Bayesian non-parametric tests for one-sample and two-sample multivariate location problems. We model the underlying distribution using a Dirichlet process prior, and develop a testing procedure based…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-08-03 Indrabati Bhattacharya , Subhashis Ghosal

We introduce a new approach for comparing the predictive accuracy of two nested models that bypasses the difficulties caused by the degeneracy of the asymptotic variance of forecast error loss differentials used in the construction of…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-10-17 Jean-Yves Pitarakis

This paper provides a review of model selection and model averaging methods for multinomial probit models estimated using the MACML approach. The proposed approaches are partitioned into test based methods (mostly derived from the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-04-04 Manuel Batram , Dietmar Bauer

In many applications, hypothesis testing is based on an asymptotic distribution of statistics. The aim of this paper is to clarify and extend multiple correction procedures when the statistics are asymptotically Gaussian. We propose a…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-07-03 Sophie Achard , Pierre Borgnat , Irène Gannaz

In this paper, we derive a central limit theorem for collections of weakly correlated random variables indexed by discrete metric spaces, where the correlation decays in the distance of the indices. The correlation structure we study…

概率论 · 数学 2022-02-11 Michael Fleermann , Werner Kirsch

We study the statistical limits of testing and estimation for a rank one deformation of a Gaussian random tensor. We compute the sharp thresholds for hypothesis testing and estimation by maximum likelihood and show that they are the same.…

概率论 · 数学 2023-06-23 Aukosh Jagannath , Patrick Lopatto , Leo Miolane