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相关论文: Shock Profiles for Non Equilibrium Radiating Gases

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The nonlinear propagation of intense incoherent photons in a photon gas is considered. The photon-photon interactions are governed by a pair of equations comprising a wave-kinetic equation for the incoherent photons in the presence of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Padma K. Shukla , Mattias Marklund , Gert Brodin , Lennart Stenflo

A collisionless shock wave is treated as a streaming plasma instability in the interstellar medium (ISM). We assume that in a steady state, this instability propagates through the ISM as a self-driven plasma instability, whereby the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-10-30 Vladimir Zekovic , Bojan Arbutina

Extending previous work with Lattanzio and Mascia on the scalar (in fluid-dynamical variables) Hamer model for a radiative gas, we show nonlinear orbital asymptotic stability of small-amplitude shock profiles of general systems of coupled…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-13 Toan Nguyen , Ramon Plaza , Kevin Zumbrun

Energetic astrophysical phenomena, such as $\gamma$-ray bursts, supernova explosions, and magnetar flares occur in collisionless plasmas and involve various plasma kinetic and magnetohydrodynamic instabilities. In this paper, we explore the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-27 Michael C. Sitarz

Video highlighting multiple features of the interaction between isotropic turbulence and a nominally planar shock wave, normal to the mean flow direction. The visualizations showcased in this video were obtained from a Direct Numerical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-10-09 Ivan Bermejo-Moreno , Johan Larsson , Sanjiva K. Lele

In this review we discuss some observational aspects and theoretical models of astrophysical collisionless shocks in partly ionized plasma with the presence of non-thermal components. A specific feature of fast strong collisionless shocks…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 A. M. Bykov , M. A. Malkov , J. C. Raymond , A. M. Krassilchtchikov , A. E. Vladimirov

We study the properties of a one-dimensional (1D) granular gas consisting of $N$ hard rods on a line of length $L$ (with periodic boundary conditions). The particles collide inelastically and are fluidized by a heat bath at temperature…

Extending our earlier work on Lax-type shocks of systems of conservation laws, we establish existence and stability of curved multidimensional shock fronts in the vanishing viscosity limit for general Lax- or undercompressive-type shock…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Olivier Gues , Guy Métivier , Mark Williams , Kevin Zumbrun

In this paper, we study Bragg resonance, i.e. the triad interaction between surface and/or interfacial waves with bottom ripple, in presence of background velocity. We show that when one of the constituent waves of the triad has negative…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Raunak Raj , Anirban Guha

In these lecture notes I present a short review of nuclear shapes, shape coexistence and shape-phase transitions in the interacting boson model. In a study with random interactions it is shown that the appearance of regular spectral…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-11-02 Roelof Bijker

We study spectral stability of small amplitude periodic traveling waves of the Ostrovsky equation. We prove that these waves exhibit spectral instabilities arising from a collision of pair of non-zero eigenvalues on the imaginary axis when…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-06 Bhavna , Atul Kumar , Ashish Kumar Pandey

An essential part of nondestructive testing and experimental modeling of waveguides is the decomposition of propagating wave patterns. The traveling wave ratio is a measure of partial reflections assisting in quantifying the pureness of a…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Yoav Vered , Izhak Bucher

Periodic travelling waves at the free surface of an incompressible inviscid fluid in two dimensions under gravity are numerically computed for an arbitrary vorticity distribution. The fluid domain over one period is conformally mapped from…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-02-26 Alex Doak , Vera Mikyoung Hur , Jean-Marc Vanden-Broeck

Like the inertia of a physical body describes its tendency to resist changes of its state of motion, inertia of an oscillator describes its tendency to resist changes of its frequency. Here we show that finite inertia of individual…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-06-04 David J. Jörg

We study waves in a chain of dispersively coupled phase oscillators. Two approaches -- a quasi-continuous approximation and an iterative numerical solution of the lattice equation -- allow us to characterize different types of traveling…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2011-10-17 Karsten Ahnert , Arkardy Pikovsky

We first address the problem of initiation behind decaying shock waves analytically and numerically. The ignition along a particle path crossing the shock is analysed in terms of its volumetric expansion, evaluated as a function of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-11 Kevin Cheevers , Matei Radulescu

We present results of a detailed numerical study and theoretical analysis of the dynamics of internal shocks in relativistic jets and the non-thermal flares associated with these shocks. In our model internal shocks result from collisions…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Petar Mimica , Miguel-Angel Aloy , Ewald Mueller , Wolfgang Brinkmann

The effect of optically thin radiative cooling on the Kelvin-Helmholtz instability of three dimensional jets is investigated via linear stability theory and nonlinear hydrodynamical simulation. Two different cooling functions are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jianjun Xu , Philip Hardee , James Stone

We study the properties of mode-mode interactions for waves propagating in nonlinear disordered one-dimensional systems. We focus on i) the localization volume of a mode which defines the number of interacting partner modes, ii) the overlap…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-19 D. O. Krimer , S. Flach

Lubrication equations for a surfactant-driven flow of a thin layer of fluid are considered with a singular surfactant-dependent surface tension. It is shown that there exists a bounded traveling wave solution which connects a fully…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-01-15 Joachim Escher , Matthieu Hillairet , Philippe Laurencot , Christoph Walker