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Least-squares models such as linear regression and Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA) are amongst the most popular statistical learning techniques. However, since their computation time increases cubically with the number of features, they…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Matthias S. Treder

One-sided cross-validation (OSCV) is a bandwidth selection method initially introduced by Hart and Yi (1998) in the context of smooth regression functions. Mart\'{\i}nez-Miranda et al. (2009) developed a version of OSCV for smooth density…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-03-16 Olga Y. Savchuk

Principal component regression uses principal components as regressors. It is particularly useful in prediction settings with high-dimensional covariates. The existing literature treating of Bayesian approaches is relatively sparse. We…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-01-28 Philippe Gagnon , Mylène Bédard , Alain Desgagné

The task of robust linear estimation in the presence of outliers is of particular importance in signal processing, statistics and machine learning. Although the problem has been stated a few decades ago and solved using classical…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 George Papageorgiou , Pantelis Bouboulis , Sergios Theodoridis , Kostantinos Themelis

In this work, we generalize the Cram\'er-von Mises statistic via projection-averaging to obtain a robust test for the multivariate two-sample problem. The proposed test is consistent against all fixed alternatives, robust to heavy-tailed…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-05-22 Ilmun Kim , Sivaraman Balakrishnan , Larry Wasserman

Robustness to outliers is a central issue in real-world machine learning applications. While replacing a model to a heavy-tailed one (e.g., from Gaussian to Student-t) is a standard approach for robustification, it can only be applied to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-03-01 Futoshi Futami , Issei Sato , Masashi Sugiyama

Many estimation problems in robotics, computer vision, and learning require estimating unknown quantities in the face of outliers. Outliers are typically the result of incorrect data association or feature matching, and it is common to have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-25 Jingnan Shi , Heng Yang , Luca Carlone

A popular approach for comparing gene expression levels between (replicated) conditions of RNA sequencing data relies on counting reads that map to features of interest. Within such count-based methods, many flexible and advanced…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2014-03-17 Xiaobei Zhou , Helen Lindsay , Mark D. Robinson

Support Vector Machines are a widely used classification technique. They are computationally efficient and provide excellent predictions even for high-dimensional data. Moreover, Support Vector Machines are very flexible due to the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2010-09-30 Michiel Debruyne

We introduce a new cross-validation method based on an equicorrelated Gaussian randomization scheme. Our method is well-suited for problems where sample splitting is infeasible, either because the data violate the assumption of independent…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-10 Sifan Liu , Snigdha Panigrahi , Jake A. Soloff

We consider outlier-robust and sparse estimation of linear regression coefficients, when the covariates and the noises are contaminated by adversarial outliers and noises are sampled from a heavy-tailed distribution. Our results present…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-05-27 Takeyuki Sasai , Hironori Fujisawa

We consider prediction in multiple studies with potential differences in the relationships between predictors and outcomes. Our objective is to integrate data from multiple studies to develop prediction models for unseen studies. We propose…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-07-23 Boyu Ren , Prasad Patil , Francesca Dominici , Giovanni Parmigiani , Lorenzo Trippa

Nonparametric regression is a standard statistical tool with increased importance in the Big Data era. Boundary points pose additional difficulties but local polynomial regression can be used to alleviate them. Local linear regression, for…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2017-04-04 Srinjoy Das , Dimitris N. Politis

We consider the problem of high-dimensional non-linear variable selection for supervised learning. Our approach is based on performing linear selection among exponentially many appropriately defined positive definite kernels that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2009-09-08 Francis Bach

New procedures for detecting a change in the cross-sectional mean of panel data are proposed. The procedures rely on estimating nuisance parameters using certain cross-sectional means across panels using a weighted least squares regression.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-07 Charl Pretorius , Heinrich Roodt

We construct validation designs $Z_m$ aimed at estimating the integrated squared prediction error of a given design $X_n$. Our approach is based on the minimization of a maximum mean discrepancy for a particular kernel, conditional on…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-12-13 Luc Pronzato , Maria-João Rendas

We demonstrate the consistency of cross validation for comparing multiple density estimators using simple inequalities on the likelihood ratio. In nonparametric problems, the splitting of data does not require the domination of test data…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-12-17 Heng Lian

We present a new method for estimating the frontier of a multidimensional sample. The estimator is based on a kernel regression on the power-transformed data. We assume that the exponent of the transformation goes to infinity while the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2011-03-31 Stéphane Girard , Pierre Jacob

In the present paper, we prove a new theorem, resulting in an update formula for linear regression model residuals calculating the exact k-fold cross-validation residuals for any choice of cross-validation strategy without model refitting.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-02-09 Kristian Hovde Liland , Joakim Skogholt , Ulf Geir Indahl

Neural networks achieve outstanding accuracy in classification and regression tasks. However, understanding their behavior still remains an open challenge that requires questions to be addressed on the robustness, explainability and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-13 Anna-Kathrin Kopetzki , Stephan Günnemann