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相关论文: Tropical Geometry and its applications

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This lecture note is hopefully helpful to undergraduate and postgraduate students or beginning Ph.D students both in theoretical physics and in applied mathematics. Modern terminology in differential geometry has been discussed in the book…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Subenoy Chakraborty

We review, from a didactic point of view, the definition of a toric section and the different shapes it can take. We'll then discuss some properties of this curve, investigate its analogies and differences with the most renowned conic…

历史与综述 · 数学 2017-08-28 Luca Moroni

The chapter provides an introduction to the basic concepts of Algebraic Topology with an emphasis on motivation from applications in the physical sciences. It finishes with a brief review of computational work in algebraic topology,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-09-11 Vanessa Robins

In a previous work of the authors, a result to algorithmically compute the topology types of the level curves of an algebraic surface, is given. From this result, here we derive applications based on level curves to determine some…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-10-18 J. G. Alcazar , J. R. Sendra

In this Master of Science Thesis I introduce geometric algebra both from the traditional geometric setting of vector spaces, and also from a more combinatorial view which simplifies common relations and operations. This view enables us to…

环与代数 · 数学 2008-11-07 Douglas Lundholm

We construct the moduli space for equivalence classes of n-pointed tropical curves of genus g, together with its compactification given by weighted tropical curves, and establish some of its basic topological properties. We compare it to…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-12-23 Lucia Caporaso

Symmetries and reductions of some algebraic equations are considered. Transformations that preserve the form of several algebraic equations, as well as transformations that reduce the degree of these equations, are described. Illustrative…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-26 Inna K. Shingareva , Andrei D. Polyanin

This paper introduces the foundations of the polynomial algebra and basic structures for algebraic geometry over the extended tropical semiring. Our development, which includes the tropical version for the fundamental theorem of algebra,…

交换代数 · 数学 2010-08-02 Zur Izhakian

We consider optimization problems that are formulated and solved in the framework of tropical mathematics. The problems consist in minimizing or maximizing functionals defined on vectors of finite-dimensional semimodules over idempotent…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-08-05 Nikolai Krivulin

The parametric geometry of numbers has allowed to visualize the simultaneous approximation properties of a collection of real numbers through the combined graph of the related successive minima functions. Several inequalities among…

数论 · 数学 2021-03-18 Wolfgang M. Schmidt , Leonhard Summerer

Perceptual geometry refers to the interdisciplinary research whose objectives focuses on study of geometry from the perspective of visual perception, and in turn, applies such geometric findings to the ecological study of vision. Perceptual…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2011-11-29 Arash Sangari , Hasti Mirkia , Amir H. Assadi

We show that the commutator relations in the refined tropical vertex group can be expressed via the enumeration of suitable real rational curves in toric surfaces.

代数几何 · 数学 2024-02-21 Eugenii Shustin

This paper supplements [17], showing that categorically the layered theory is the same as the theory of ordered monoids (e.g. the max-plus algebra) used in tropical mathematics. A layered theory is developed in the context of categories,…

环与代数 · 数学 2012-07-17 Zur Izhakian , Manfred Knebusch , Louis Rowen

This book is expository and is in Russian. It is shown how in the course of solution of interesting geometric problems (close to applications) naturally appear main notions of algebraic topology (homology groups, obstructions and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-05-18 A. Skopenkov

In this expository paper we present a brief introduction to the geometrical modeling of some quantum computing problems. After a brief introduction to establish the terminology, we focus on quantum information geometry and ZX-calculus,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-07 E. Ercolessi , R. Fioresi , T. Weber

In this paper, we survey and study definitions and properties of tropical polynomials, tropical rational functions and in general, tropical meromorphic functions, emphasizing practical techniques that can really carry out computations. For…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-01-17 Yen-lung Tsai

This is an introduction to $p$-adic geometry and $p$-adic analysis focusing on the theme of $p$-adic period mappings. We follow as closely as possible the development of the classical theory of complex period mappings, blending differential…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yves André

We consider the enumeration of tropical curves in M\"obius strips for two different lattice structures and relate them to the enumeration of curves in two rational ruled surfaces over a complex elliptic curve. Using this correspondence, we…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-09-25 Thomas Blomme , Victoria Schleis

The topics of Convexity and Concavity and Envelopes are central in Complex Analysis and extensively investigated. The aim of this paper is to find a possible counterpart in Algebraic Geometry. The article presents preliminary results on…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-11-12 Giuseppe Tomassini

Projective geometry provides the preferred framework for most implementations of Euclidean space in graphics applications. Translations and rotations are both linear transformations in projective geometry, which helps when it comes to…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Chris Doran , Anthony Lasenby , Joan Lasenby