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After a review of the general properties of holomorphic spheres in complex surfaces we describe the local geometry in the vicinity of a CP^1 embedded with a negative normal bundle. As a by-product, we build (asymptotically locally…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-07-11 Dmitri Bykov

We study certain moduli spaces of sheaves on Enriques surfaces thereby obtaining, in every odd dimension, new examples of Calabi-Yau manifolds. We describe the geometry (canonical bundle, fundamental group, second Betti number and certain…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-05-09 Giulia Saccà

This is a survey article on mirror symmetry and Fourier-Mukai partners of Calabi-Yau threefolds with Picard number one based on recent works by the authors [HoTa1,2,3,4]. For completeness, mirror symmetry and Fourier-Mukai partners of K3…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-12-29 Shinobu Hosono , Hiromichi Takagi

A method for constructing explicit Calabi-Yau metrics in six dimensions in terms of an initial hyperkahler structure is presented. The equations to solve are non linear in general, but become linear when the objects describing the metric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-05-16 Osvaldo P. Santillan

In this paper we study the holomorphic Euler characteristics of determinant line bundles on moduli spaces of rank 2 semistable sheaves on an algebraic surface X, which can be viewed as $K$-theoretic versions of the Donaldson invariants. In…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Lothar Göttsche , Hiraku Nakajima , Kota Yoshioka

Using a fully connected feedforward neural network we study topological invariants of a class of Calabi--Yau manifolds constructed as hypersurfaces in toric varieties associated with reflexive polytopes from the Kreuzer--Skarke database. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-17 Per Berglund , Ben Campbell , Vishnu Jejjala

We describe the mirror of the Z orbifold as a representation of a class of generalized Calabi-Yau manifolds that can be realized as manifolds of dimension five and seven. Despite their dimension these correspond to superconformal theories…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 P. Candelas , E. Derrick , L. Parkes

We construct non-K\"ahler Calabi-Yau manifolds of dimension $\ge$ 4 with arbitrarily large 2nd Betti numbers by smoothing normal crossing varieties. The examples have K3 fibrations over smooth projective varieties and their algebraic…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-11-09 Taro Sano

Based on the result on derived categories on K3 surfaces due to Mukai and Orlov and the result concerning almost-prime numbers due to Iwaniec, we remark the following fact: For any given positive integer N, there are N (mutually…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Keiji Oguiso

Let $L$ be a holomorphic line bundle over a compact K\"ahler manifold $X$. Motivated by mirror symmetry, we study the deformed Hermitian-Yang-Mills equation on $L$, which is the line bundle analogue of the special Lagrangian equation in the…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-12-01 Adam Jacob , Shing-Tung Yau

We prove the Mirror Conjecture for Calabi-Yau manifolds equipped with a holomorphic symplectic form. Such manifolda are also known as complex manifolds of hyperkaehler type. We obtain that a complex manifold of hyperkaehler type is Mirror…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Misha Verbitsky

We study the problem of estimating a manifold from random samples. In particular, we consider piecewise constant and piecewise linear estimators induced by k-means and k-flats, and analyze their performance. We extend previous results for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Guillermo D. Canas , Tomaso Poggio , Lorenzo Rosasco

In a variety of applications it is important to extract information from a probability measure $\mu$ on an infinite dimensional space. Examples include the Bayesian approach to inverse problems and possibly conditioned) continuous time…

概率论 · 数学 2016-06-02 Frank Pinski , Gideon Simpson , Andrew Stuart , Hendrik Weber

We review briefly the characteristic topological data of Calabi--Yau threefolds and focus on the question of when two threefolds are equivalent through related topological data. This provides an interesting test case for machine learning…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Vishnu Jejjala , Washington Taylor , Andrew Turner

We present an inductive algebraic approach to the systematic construction and classification of generalized Calabi-Yau (CY) manifolds in different numbers of complex dimensions, based on Batyrev's formulation of CY manifolds as toric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-11 F. Anselmo , J. Ellis , D. V. Nanopoulos , G. Volkov

We prove several formulas related to Hodge theory and the Kodaira-Spencer-Kuranishi deformation theory of K\"ahler manifolds. As applications, we present a construction of globally convergent power series of integrable Beltrami…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-02-18 Kefeng Liu , Sheng Rao , Xiaokui Yang

We study Mirror Symmetry of log Calabi-Yau surfaces. On one hand, we consider the number of ``affine lines'' of each degree in the complement of a smooth cubic in the projective plane. On the other hand, we consider coefficients of a…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-10-31 Nobuyoshi Takahashi

In this article we discuss some numerical parts of the mirror conjecture. For any 3 - dimensional Calabi - Yau manifold author introduces a generalization of the Casson invariant known in 3 - dimensional geometry, which is called Casson -…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Andrey N. Tyurin

We propose two kinds of gauged linear sigma models whose moduli spaces are real eight-dimensional hyperKahler and Calabi-Yau manifolds, respectively. Here, hyperKahler manifolds have sp(2) holonomy in general and are dual to Type IIB…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-10-04 Yutaka Baba , Ta-Sheng Tai

We review the geometrical framework required for understanding the moduli space of $(2,2)$ superconformal-field theories, highlighting various aspects of its phase structure. In particular, we indicate the types of phase diagrams that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Ti-ming Chiang , Brian R. Greene