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Let $\mathbb C$ be the set of complex numbers, and let $\mathcal P$ be a collection of complex polynomial maps in several variables. Assuming at least one $P\in\mathcal P$ depends on at least two variables, we classify all possibilities for…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-08-04 Benjamin Castle , Chieu-Minh Tran

This article is a write-up of the talk given in one of the mini-symposia of the 2024 European Congress of Mathematicians. I will explain some basics of the representation theory underlying Spin(10) and SU(5) Grand Unified Theories. I will…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Kirill Krasnov

Let \( m, n \in \mathbb{N}_0 \), and let \( X \) be a closed subset of \( \mathbb{T}^{\binom{m+n}{2}} \). We define \( C^{m,n}_X \) to be the universal \( C^* \)-algebra among those generated by \( m \) unitaries and \( n \) isometries…

算子代数 · 数学 2025-06-23 Shreema Subhash Bhatt , Surajit Biswas , Bipul Saurabh

We examine the interplay of symmetry and topological order in $2+1$ dimensional fermionic topological phases of matter. We define fermionic topological symmetries acting on the emergent topological effective theory described using braided…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-03-01 David Aasen , Parsa Bonderson , Christina Knapp

The polynomial Fre\u{\i}man--Ruzsa conjecture is a fundamental open question in additive combinatorics. However, over the integers (or more generally $\mathbb{R}^d$ or $\mathbb{Z}^d$) the optimal formulation has not been fully pinned down.…

数论 · 数学 2017-09-29 Freddie Manners

The rigidity matrix is a fundamental tool for studying the infinitesimal rigidity properties of Euclidean bar-joint frameworks. In this paper we generalize this tool and introduce a rigidity matrix for bar-joint frameworks in arbitrary…

度量几何 · 数学 2014-06-05 Derek Kitson , Bernd Schulze

We define an easily verifiable notion of an atomic formula having uniformly bounded arrays in a structure $M$. We prove that if $T$ is a complete $L$-theory, then $T$ is mutually algebraic if and only if there is some model $M$ of $T$ for…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-11-11 Michael C. Laskowski , Caroline A. Terry

Although some work has been done on the metamathematics of Metamath, there has not been a clear definition of a model for a Metamath formal system. We define the collection of models of an arbitrary Metamath formal system, both for…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-05-10 Mario Carneiro

In this paper, we proposed an interesting problem that might be classified into enumerative combinatorics. Featuring a distinctive two-fold dependence upon the sequences' terms, our problem can be really difficult, which calls for novel…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2010-07-29 Zan Pan

After mentioning some of the difficulties arising in lattice gauge theory from chiral symmetry, I discuss one of the recent attempts to resolve these issues using fermionic surface states in an extra space-time dimension. This picture can…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Creutz

Crystal bases are powerful combinatorial tools in the representation theory of quantum groups $U_q(\mathfrak{g})$ for a symmetrizable Kac-Moody algebras $\mathfrak{g}$. The polyhedral realizations are combinatorial descriptions of the…

量子代数 · 数学 2025-03-12 Yuki Kanakubo

We study multidimensional configurations (infinite words) and subshifts of low pattern complexity using tools of algebraic geometry. We express the configuration as a multivariate formal power series over integers and investigate the setup…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-10-02 Jarkko Kari , Michal Szabados

We present a simple trick that allows to consider the sum of all connected Feynman diagrams at fixed position of interaction vertices for general fermionic models. With our approach one achieves superior performance compared to Diagrammatic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Riccardo Rossi

We examine the problem of constructing three generation free fermionic string models with grand unified gauge groups. We attempt the construction of $G\times G$ models, where $G$ is a grand unified group realized at level 1. This structure…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 D. Finnell

Let $M$ be an arbitrary matroid with circuits $\mathcal{C}(M)$. We propose a definition of a derived matroid $\delta M$ that has as its ground set $\mathcal{C}(M)$. Unlike previous attempts of such a definition, our definition applies to…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-12-22 Olga Kuznetsova , Ragnar Freij-Hollanti , Relinde Jurrius

We prove the characteristic zero case of Zilber's Restricted Trichotomy Conjecture. That is, we show that if $\mathcal M$ is any non-locally modular strongly minimal structure interpreted in an algebraically closed field $K$ of…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-09-05 Benjamin Castle

Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety defined on a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$. On $X$ there is a special morphism $Fr_X$, which raises coordinates to exponent $q$: $t\mapsto t^q$. The two main results in this paper are: Result 1: If…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-12-09 Tuyen Trung Truong

This the first of a set of three papers about the Compression Theorem: if M^m is embedded in Q^q X R with a normal vector field and if q-m > 0, then the given vector field can be straightened (ie, made parallel to the given R direction) by…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 Colin Rourke , Brian Sanderson

Rigged configurations are combinatorial objects prominent in the study of solvable lattice models. Marginally large tableaux are semi-standard Young tableaux of special form that give a realization of the crystals ${\cal B}(\infty)$. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-02-15 Roger Tian

We study N=1 field theories with a U(1)_R symmetry on compact four-manifolds M. Supersymmetry requires M to be a complex manifold. The supersymmetric theory on M can be described in terms of conventional fields coupled to background…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-08 Cyril Closset , Thomas T. Dumitrescu , Guido Festuccia , Zohar Komargodski