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相关论文: Cusp singularities of plane envelopes

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Envelopes of parameterized families of plane curves is an important topic, both for the mathematics involved and for its applications. Nowadays, it is generally studied in a technology-rich environment, and automated methods are developed…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-04-02 Thierry Dana-Picard , Daniel Tsirkin

In this paper, we study tropicalisations of families of curves with a singularity in a fixed point. The tropicalisation of such a family is a linear tropical variety. We describe its maximal dimensional cones using results about linear…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-03-27 Hannah Markwig , Thomas Markwig , Eugenii Shustin

In this paper we define and study pseudoholomorphic vector bundles structures, particular cases of which are tangent and normal bundle almost complex structures. These are intrinsically related to the Gromov D-operator. As an application we…

复变函数 · 数学 2007-05-23 B. Kruglikov

In this paper, we categorize all isomorphism classes of quasi-elliptic surfaces over a field $k$ of characteristic 2 or 3. For every quasi-elliptic surface $X$, we classify all possible sequences of blow-downs from $X$ to the projective…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-10-09 Jake Kettinger

We consider elliptic transmission problems in several space dimensions near an interface which is $C^{1,1}$ diffeomorphic to an axisymmetric reference-interface with a singular point of cusp type. We establish the regularity of the gradient…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-10 Dieter Bothe , Pierre-Etienne Druet , Robert Haller

We study deformations of rational curves and their singularities in positive characteristic. We use this to prove that if a smooth and proper surface in positive characteristic $p$ is dominated by a family of rational curves such that one…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-01-08 Kazuhiro Ito , Tetsushi Ito , Christian Liedtke

For a smooth plane cubic $B$, we count curves $C$ of degree $d$ such that the normalizations of $C\backslash B$ are isomorphic to $\Bbb A^1$, for $d\leq7$ (for $d=7$ under some assumption). We also count plane rational quartic curves…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Nobuyoshi Takahashi

Suppose C is a singular curve in CP^2 and it is topologically an embedded surface of genus g; such curves are called cuspidal. The singularities of C are cones on knots K_i. We apply Heegaard Floer theory to find new constraints on the sets…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-07-21 Maciej Borodzik , Matthew Hedden , Charles Livingston

A natural family of affine cubic surfaces arises from SL(2)-characters of the 4-holed sphere and the 1-holed torus. The ideal locus is a tritangent plane which is generic in the sense that the cubic curve at infinity consists of three lines…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-07-01 William M. Goldman , Domingo Toledo

We consider quadrangles of perimeter $2$ in the plane with marked directed edge. To such quadrangle $Q$ a two-dimensional plane $\Pi\in\mathbb{R}^4$ with orthonormal base is corresponded. Orthogonal plane $\Pi^\bot$ defines a plane…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-11-22 Irina Busjatskaja , Yury Kochetkov

This final degree project is devoted to study the topological classification of complex plane curves. These are subsets of $\mathbb{C}^2$ that can be described by an equation $f(x,y)=0$. Loosely speaking, curves are said to be equivalent in…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-02-22 Alberto Fernández-Hernández

We start the study of reduced complex projective plane curves, whose Jacobian syzygy module has 3 generators. Among these curves one finds the nearly free curves introduced by the authors, and the plus-one generated line arrangements…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-04-30 Alexandru Dimca , Gabriel Sticlaru

We show that a smooth 1-parameter family of foliations by circles of a closed 3-manifold, deforming the foliation whose leaves are the fibers of a circle bundle, is trivial, i.e. all the foliations of the family arise from circle bundles…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-08-03 Massimo Villarini

The formation of a singularity in a compressible gas, as described by the Euler equation, is characterized by the steepening, and eventual overturning of a wave. Using a self-similar description in two space dimensions, we show that the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-05-24 J. Eggers , T. Grava , M. A. Herrada , G. Pitton

We analyse the local geometric structure of self-similar sets with open set condition through the study of the properties of a distinguished family of spherical neighbourhoods, the typical balls. We quantify the complexity of the local…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-08-16 Manuel Morán , Marta LLorente , María Eugenia

In this survey, we review part of the theory of superisolated surface singularities (SIS) and its applications including some new and recent developments. The class of SIS singularities is, in some sense, the simplest class of germs of…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-05-04 E. Artal Bartolo , I. Luengo , A. Melle-Hernandez

We consider 3-dimensional hyperbolic cone-manifolds, singular along infinite lines, which are ``convex co-compact'' in a natural sense. We prove an infinitesimal rigidity statement when the angle around the singular lines is less than…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-02-12 Sergiu Moroianu , Jean-Marc Schlenker

We exploit three classical characterizations of smooth genus two curves to study their tropical and analytic counterparts. First, we provide a combinatorial rule to determine the dual graph of each algebraic curve and the metric structure…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-10-25 Maria Angelica Cueto , Hannah Markwig

Greuel, Lossen and Shustin gave a general sufficient numerical condition for the T-smoothness (smoothness and expected dimension) of equisingular families of plane curves. This condition involves a new invariant \gamma for plane curve…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-07-28 Thomas Keilen , Christoph Lossen

We show the possible Milnor numbers of deformations of semi-quasi-homogeneous isolated plane curve singularities. In Theorem 1.1 we list integers can be attained as Milnor numbers of a given semi-quasi-homogeneous singularity.

代数几何 · 数学 2016-08-15 Maria Michalska , Justyna Walewska