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Consider a graph $G$ and an initial random configuration, where each node is black with probability $p$ and white otherwise, independently. In discrete-time rounds, each node becomes black if it has at least $r$ black neighbors and white…

概率论 · 数学 2019-04-24 Ahad N. Zehmakan

Percolation has long served as a model for diverse phenomena and systems. The percolation transition, that is, the formation of a giant cluster on a macroscopic scale, is known as one of the most robust continuous transitions. Recently,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-12-08 Deokjae Lee , Young Sul Cho , Byungnam Kahng

The problem of time-series clustering is considered in the case where each data-point is a sample generated by a piecewise stationary ergodic process. Stationary processes are perhaps the most general class of processes considered in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-06-27 Azadeh Khaleghi , Daniil Ryabko

We introduce a cluster growth process that provides a clear connection between equilibrium statistical mechanics and an explosive percolation model similar to the one recently proposed by Achlioptas et al. [Science 323, 1453 (2009)]. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 A. A. Moreira , E. A. Oliveira , S. D. S. Reis , H. J. Herrmann , J. S. Andrade

We consider the process of uncovering the vertices of a random labeled tree according to their labels. First, a labeled tree with $n$ vertices is generated uniformly at random. Thereafter, the vertices are uncovered one by one, in order of…

概率论 · 数学 2023-01-03 Benjamin Hackl , Alois Panholzer , Stephan Wagner

Jigsaw percolation is a nonlocal process that iteratively merges connected clusters in a deterministic "puzzle graph" by using connectivity properties of a random "people graph" on the same set of vertices. We presume the Erdos--Renyi…

概率论 · 数学 2014-09-11 Janko Gravner , David Sivakoff

The online semi-random graph process is a one-player game which starts with the empty graph on $n$ vertices. At every round, a player (called Builder) is presented with a vertex $v$ chosen uniformly at random and independently from previous…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-07-18 Sofiya Burova , Lyuben Lichev

Techniques of `dynamic renormalization', developed earlier for undirected percolation and the contact model, are adapted to the setting of directed percolation, thereby obtaining solutions of several problems for directed percolation on…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Geoffrey Grimmett , Philipp Hiemer

Percolation in complex networks is viewed as both: a process that mimics network degradation and a tool that reveals peculiarities of the underlying network structure. During the course of percolation, networks undergo non-trivial…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-02-05 Ivan Kryven

We say that a Cellular Automata (CA) is coalescing when its execution on two distinct (random) initial configurations in the same asynchronous mode (the same cells are updated in each configuration at each time step) makes both…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2007-12-13 Jean-Baptiste Rouquier , Michel Morvan

Call a percolation process on edges of a graph change intolerant if the status of each edge is almost surely determined by the status of the other edges. We give necessary and sufficient conditions for change intolerance of the wired…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Deborah Heicklen , Russell Lyons

In this paper, we consider random trees associated with the genealogy of Crump-Mode-Jagers processes and perform Bernoulli bond-percolation whose parameter depends on the size of the tree. Our purpose is to show the existence of a giant…

概率论 · 数学 2020-09-22 Gabriel Berzunza Ojeda

Consider two urns, $A$ and $B$, where initially $A$ contains a large number $n$ of balls and $B$ is empty. At each step, with equal probability, either we pick a ball at random in $A$ and place it in $B$, or vice-versa (provided of course…

概率论 · 数学 2010-07-26 Jean Bertoin

We study a branching-process random iterated function system (RIFS) defined by a recursive replacement of leaves by finite subtrees at strictly smaller contraction scales. This construction yields a tree-valued, infinite-depth random…

概率论 · 数学 2026-02-02 Kevin Hudnall

The random-cluster model, a correlated bond percolation model, unifies a range of important models of statistical mechanics in one description, including independent bond percolation, the Potts model and uniform spanning trees. By…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-01-28 Eren Metin Elçi , Martin Weigel , Nikolaos G. Fytas

We describe in detail a new and highly efficient algorithm for studying site or bond percolation on any lattice. The algorithm can measure an observable quantity in a percolation system for all values of the site or bond occupation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. E. J. Newman , R. M. Ziff

In this paper, we formalize design patterns, commonly used in the self-stabilizing area, to obtain general statements regarding both correctness and time complexity guarantees. Precisely, we study a general class of algorithms designed for…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-05-08 Karine Altisen , Stéphane Devismes , Anaïs Durand

We consider the simple random walk on the infinite cluster of the Bernoulli bond percolation of trees, and investigate the relation between the speed of the simple random walk and the retaining probability p by studying three classes of…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dayue Chen , Fuxi Zhang

A tree automatic structure is a structure whose domain can be encoded by a regular tree language such that each relation is recognisable by a finite automaton processing tuples of trees synchronously. Words can be regarded as specific…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-01-25 Martin Huschenbett

There are numerous examples of natural and artificial processes that represent stochastic sequences of events followed by an absolute refractory period during which the occurrence of a subsequent event is impossible. In the simplest case of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-01-24 A. V. Paraskevov , A. S. Minkin