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We exhibit an algorithm to compute the strongest polynomial (or algebraic) invariants that hold at each location of a given affine program (i.e., a program having only non-deterministic (as opposed to conditional) branching and all of whose…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-05-03 Ehud Hrushovski , Joël Ouaknine , Amaury Pouly , James Worrell

We consider the following problem: given a program, find tight asymptotic bounds on the values of some variables at the end of the computation (or at any given program point) in terms of its input values. We focus on the case of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 A. M. Ben-Amram , G. W. Hamilton

We continue our study on counting irreducible polynomials over a finite field with prescribed coefficients. We set up a general combinatorial framework using generating functions with coefficients from a group algebra which is generated by…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-09-07 Zhicheng Gao , Simon Kuttner , Qiang Wang

We count the number of irreducible polynomials in several variables of a given degree over a finite field. The results are expressed in terms of a generating series, an exact formula and an asymptotic approximation. We also consider the…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-10-16 Arnaud Bodin

In this sequence of work we investigate polynomial equations of additive functions. We consider the solutions of equation \[ \sum_{i=1}^{n}f_{i}(x^{p_{i}})g_{i}(x)^{q_{i}}= 0 \qquad \left(x\in \mathbb{F}\right), \] where $n$ is a positive…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-03-07 Eszter Gselmann , Gergely Kiss

In this paper we study the number of finite topologies on an $n$-element set subject to various restrictions.

组合数学 · 数学 2024-01-02 Eldar Fischer , Johann A. Makowsky

It will be shown that the polynomial time computable numbers form a field, and especially an algebraically closed field.

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Tetsushi Matsui

The interplay among the time-evolution of the coefficients and the zeros of a generic time-dependent (monic) polynomial provides a convenient tool to identify certain classes of solvable dynamical systems. Recently this tool has been…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Francesco Calogero , Farrin Payandeh

We study the computational complexity of fundamental problems over the $p$-adic numbers ${\mathbb Q}_p$ and the $p$-adic integers ${\mathbb Z}_p$. Gu\'epin, Haase, and Worrell proved that checking satisfiability of systems of linear…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-04-21 Arno Fehm , Manuel Bodirsky

We give a short proof of polynomial recurrence with large intersection for additive actions of finite-dimensional vector spaces over countable fields on probability spaces, improving upon the known size and structure of the set of strong…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-09-25 Vitaly Bergelson , Donald Robertson

We study the complexity of computing the real solutions of a bivariate polynomial system using the recently proposed algorithm BISOLVE. BISOLVE is a classical elimination method which first projects the solutions of a system onto the $x$-…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Pavel Emeliyanenko , Michael Sagraloff

We consider the problem of finding the minimal number of points required to intersect all lines in an affine space over the finite field of order 3. We also consider the problem of finding the minimal number of points required to intersect…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ara Aleksanyan , Mihran Papikian

Satisfiability of Boolean circuits is among the most known and important problems in theoretical computer science. This problem is NP-complete in general but becomes polynomial time when restricted either to monotone gates or linear gates.…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-10-24 Paweł M. Idziak , Jacek Krzaczkowski

This paper solves the open problem on the sharp bound for the number of isolated solutions in $\mathbf{R}_*^n$ to the real system of $n$ polynomial equations in $n$ variables, i.e., the real $n$ by $n$ fewnomial system. For an unmixed…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-10-06 Sheng-Ming Ma

We consider two algorithms which can be used for proving positivity of sequences that are defined by a linear recurrence equation with polynomial coefficients (P-finite sequences). Both algorithms have in common that while they do succeed…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2010-05-05 Manuel Kauers , Veronika Pillwein

Let $\mathcal{F}_n$ be the set of unitary polynomials of degree $n \ge 2$ that have their roots in $\mathbb{Z}^*$. We note $$ Q(x) := x^n+a_{1}x^{n-1}+\dots+a_{n}. $$ We show that any two fixed consecutive coefficients $(a_{j},a_{j+1})$ ($j…

数论 · 数学 2019-11-04 Patrick Letendre

Sumsets are central objects in additive combinatorics. In 2007, Granville asked whether one can efficiently recognize whether a given set $S$ is a sumset, i.e. whether there is a set $A$ such that $A+A=S$. Granville suggested an algorithm…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Amir Abboud , Nick Fischer , Ron Safier , Nathan Wallheimer

The analysis of observable phenomena (for instance, in biology or physics) allows the detection of dynamical behaviors and, conversely, starting from a desired behavior allows the design of objects exhibiting that behavior in engineering.…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Antonio E. Porreca , Marius Rolland

We give formulas for the number of polynomials over a finite field with given root multiplicities, in particular in cases when the formula is surprisingly simple (a power of q). Besides this concrete interpretation, we also prove an…

数论 · 数学 2012-10-03 Ayah Almousa , Melanie Matchett Wood

In this paper, we give error bounds on the number of monic irreducible polynomials $a_0+a_1x+\dots+a_{n-1}x^{n-1}+x^n$ over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ of degree $n$ with $(a_0, a_1, \dots, a_{n-1}, 1)$ lying in a fixed affine algebraic…

数论 · 数学 2025-12-11 Neil Kolekar