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We begin the study of how to extend few variable means to several variable ones and how to shrink means of several variables to less variables. With the help of one of the techniques we show that it is enough to check an inequality between…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-08-24 Attila Losonczi

To tackle difficulties for theoretical studies in situations involving nonsmooth functions, we propose a sequence of infinitely differentiable functions to approximate the nonsmooth function under consideration. A rate of approximation is…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-09-29 Chaohua Dong , Jiti Gao , Bin Peng , Yundong Tu

We establish noncommutative analogs of some well-known large deviation inequalities for noncommutative random variables. Firstly, for the noncommutative independent case, we characterize the uniformly exponential integrability of random…

算子代数 · 数学 2026-04-08 Yong Jiao , Sijie Luo , Dejian Zhou

We establish a sharp moment comparison inequality between an arbitrary negative moment and the second moment for sums of independent uniform random variables, which extends Ball's cube slicing inequality.

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-16 Giorgos Chasapis , Hermann König , Tomasz Tkocz

In this paper we prove a rigidity result for the equality case of the Penrose inequality on $3$-dimensional asymptotically flat manifolds with nonnegative scalar curvature and corners. Our result also has deep connections with the equality…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-08-23 Yuguang Shi , Wenlong Wang , Haobin Yu

We consider a parametric quasi-variational inequality (QVI) without any convexity assumption. Using the concept of \emph{optimal value function}, we transform the problem into that of solving a nonsmooth system of inequalities. Based on…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-08-21 Joydeep Dutta , Lahoussine Lafhim , Alain Zemkoho , Shenglong Zhou

The estimate in Bullen's inequality will be extended for continuous functions using the second order modulus of smoothness. A different form of this inequality will be given in terms of the least concave majorant. Also, the composite case…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-02-17 Ana Maria Acu , Heiner Gonska

We derive a version of Lagrange's mean value theorem for quantum calculus. We disprove a version of Ostrowski inequality for quantum calculus appearing in the literature. We derive a correct statement and prove that our new inequality is…

In this paper we first introduce the unified definition of the sharp constant that includes constants in three major problems of approximation theory, such as, inequalities for approximating elements, approximation of individual elements,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-12-26 Michael I. Ganzburg

We give a necessary condition for a torus knot to be untied by a single twisting. By using this result, we give infinitely many torus knots that cannot be untied by a single twisting.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mohamed Ait Nouh , Akira Yasuhara

For a nonlinear equation with several variable delays $$ \dot{x}(t)=\sum_{k=1}^m f_k(t, x(h_1(t)),\dots,x(h_l(t)))-g(t,x(t)), $$ where the functions $f_k$ increase in some variables and decrease in the others, we obtain conditions when a…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-06-10 Leonid Berezansky , Elena Braverman

Given a diagram D of a knot K, we give easily computable bounds for Rasmussen's concordance invariant s(K). The bounds are not independent of the diagram D chosen, but we show that for diagrams satisfying a given condition the bounds are…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-12-12 Andrew Lobb

We consider shells in three dimensional Euclidean space which have bounded principal curvatures. We prove Korn's interpolation (or the so called first and a half\footnote{The inequality first introduced in [6]}) and second inequalities on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-01-31 Davit Harutyunyan

We prove a sharp analog of Young's inequality on $S^N$, and deduce from it certain sharp entropy inequalities. The proof turns on constructing a nonlinear heat flow that drives trial functions to optimizers in a monotonic manner. This…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Eric Carlen , Elliott Lieb , Michael Loss

We find sharp constants in the symmetric integral form of the John-Nirenberg inequality. The result is based upon computation of a new interesting Bellman function.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-02-27 Egor Dobronravov

Scharlemann and Schultens have shown that for any pair of knots K_1 and K_2, w(K_1 # K_2) is greater than or equal to max{w(K_1),w(K_2)}. Scharlemann and Thompson have given a scheme for possible examples where equality holds. Using results…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Jacob Hendricks

We extend some sharp inequalities for martingale-differences to general multiplicative systems of random variables. The key ingredient in the proofs is a technique reducing the general case to the case of Rademacher random variables without…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-04-29 Grigori A. Karagulyan

Using the techniques on annulus twists, we observe that $6_3$ has infinitely many non-characterizing slopes, which affirmatively answers a question by Baker and Motegi. Furthermore, we prove that the knots $6_2$, $6_3$, $7_6$, $7_7$, $8_1$,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-03-09 Tetsuya Abe , Keiji Tagami

In this note, we consider the isoperimetric inequality on an asymptotically flat manifold with nonnegative scalar curvature, and improve it by using Hawking mass. We also obtain a rigidity result when equality holds for the classical…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-01-01 Yuguang Shi

We state Bennequin inequalities in the relative case, and show that the relative invariants are additive under relative connected sums. We show they exhibit similar limitations as their classical analogues. We study relatively Legendrian…

辛几何 · 数学 2009-09-25 Georgi D. Gospodinov
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