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Mathematical methods of population genetics and framework of exchangeability provide a Markov chain model for analysis and interpretation of stochastic behaviour of equity markets, explaining, in particular, market shape formation,…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2015-06-24 Sergey Sosnovskiy

The Dynamic Nelson--Siegel (DNS) model is a widely used framework for term structure forecasting. We propose a novel extension that models DNS residuals as a Gaussian random field, capturing dependence across both time and maturity. The…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-01-01 Qihao Duan , Alexandre B. Simas , David Bolin , Raphaël Huser

We demonstrate the application of an algorithmic trading strategy based upon the recently developed dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) on portfolios of financial data. The method is capable of characterizing complex dynamical systems, in this…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2015-08-20 Jordan Mann , J. Nathan Kutz

This work establishes a robust mathematical foundation for compositional System Dynamics modeling, leveraging category theory to formalize and enhance the representation, analysis, and composition of system models. Here, System Dynamics…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-24 Xiaoyan Li , Evan Patterson , Patricia L. Mabry , Nathaniel D. Osgood

We review the nature of some well-known phenomena such as volatility smiles, convexity adjustments and parallel derivative markets. We propose that the market is incomplete and postulate the existence of intrinsic risks in every contingent…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2014-08-19 Truc Le

The patterns of different financial data sources vary substantially, and accordingly, investors exhibit heterogeneous cognition behavior in information processing. To capture different patterns, we propose a novel approach called the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-17 Ruize Gao , Mei Yang , Yu Wang , Shaoze Cui

I introduce a stability notion, dynamic stability, for two-sided dynamic matching markets where (i) matching opportunities arrive over time, (ii) matching is one-to-one, and (iii) matching is irreversible. The definition addresses two…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2021-03-01 Laura Doval

We explore the statistical and economic importance of restrictions on the dynamics of risk compensation from the perspective of a real-time Bayesian learner who predicts bond excess returns using dynamic term structure models (DTSMs). The…

We introduce an event based framework of directional changes and overshoots to map continuous financial data into the so-called Intrinsic Network - a state based discretisation of intrinsically dissected time series. Defining a method for…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2014-02-11 Anton Golub , Gregor Chliamovitch , Alexandre Dupuis , Bastien Chopard

We propose a model for hedging in a market with jumps for a large investor. The dynamics of the stock prices and the value process is governed by forward-backward SDEs driven by Teugels martingales. Unlike known FBSDE market models, ours…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2017-08-31 Evelina Shamarova , Rui Sá Pereira

Diffusion (score-based) generative models have been widely used for modeling various types of complex data, including images, audios, and point clouds. Recently, the deep connection between forward-backward stochastic differential equations…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Weitao Du , Tao Yang , He Zhang , Yuanqi Du

In this paper, we provide a model-independent extension of the paradigm of dynamic hedging of derivative claims. We relate model-independent replication strategies to local martingales having a closed form which we can characterise via…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2018-10-09 Tigran Atoyan

A central problem of Quantitative Finance is that of formulating a probabilistic model of the time evolution of asset prices allowing reliable predictions on their future volatility. As in several natural phenomena, the predictions of such…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2012-09-25 Fulvio Baldovin , Dario Bovina , Francesco Camana , Attilio L. Stella

We present a unified field-theoretic framework for the dynamics of activity and connectivity in interacting neuronal systems. Building upon previous works, where a field approach to activity--connectivity dynamics, formation of collective…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-10-30 Pierre Gosselin , Aïleen Lotz

Non-equilibrium phenomena occur not only in physical world, but also in finance. In this work, stochastic relaxational dynamics (together with path integrals) is applied to option pricing theory. A recently proposed model (by Ilinski et…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Matthias Otto

Opinion Dynamics lacks a theoretical basis. In this article, I propose to use a decision-theoretic framework, based on the updating of subjective probabilities, as that basis. We will see we get a basic tool for a better understanding of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-11-21 Andre C. R. Martins

We propose how to quantify high-frequency market sentiment using high-frequency news from NASDAQ news platform and support vector machine classifiers. News arrive at markets randomly and the resulting news sentiment behaves like a…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2019-06-04 Jozef Barunik , Cathy Yi-Hsuan Chen , Jan Vecer

This article introduces a novel dynamic framework to Bayesian model averaging for time-varying parameter quantile regressions. By employing sequential Markov chain Monte Carlo, we combine empirical estimates derived from dynamically chosen…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-11-08 Mauro Bernardi , Roberto Casarin , Bertrand Maillet , Lea Petrella

New continuous and stochastic extensions of the minority game, devised as a fundamental model for a market of competitive agents, are introduced and studied in the context of statistical physics. The new formulation reproduces the key…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Andrea Cavagna , Juan P. Garrahan , Irene Giardina , David Sherrington

Statistical arbitrage strategies, such as pairs trading and its generalizations, rely on the construction of mean-reverting spreads enjoying a certain degree of predictability. Gaussian linear state-space processes have recently been…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2009-05-19 Kostas Triantafyllopoulos , Giovanni Montana