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Many interesting families of polynomials are indexed by permutations or related objects, and are defined by applying divided difference operators, modified by polynomials, on some initial base case. The fact that these constructions produce…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-05-01 Shaul Zemel

We give estimates on discrete fractional integral operators along binary quadratic forms. These operators have been studied for 30 years starting with the investigations of Arkhipov and Oskolkov, but efforts have concentrated on cases where…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-01-23 Faruk Temur , Ezgi Sert

Several kinds of q-orthogonal polynomials with |q|=1 are constructed as the main parts of the eigenfunctions of new solvable discrete quantum mechanical systems. Their orthogonality weight functions consist of quantum dilogarithm functions,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-01-22 Satoru Odake , Ryu Sasaki

For any orthogonal polynomials system on real line we construct an appropriate oscillator algebra such that the polynomials make up the eigenfunctions system of the oscillator hamiltonian. The general scheme is divided into two types: a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 V. V. Borzov

A symmetric function of $N$ variables can be given in terms of symmetric polynomials of these variables. We determine those symmetric polynomials in which the dual differential operators take the neatest form when expressed in terms of our…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-02-02 Shaul Zemel

The paper concerns the second-order generalized differentiation theory of variational analysis and new applications of this theory to some problems of constrained optimization in finitedimensional spaces. The main attention is paid to the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-10-21 B. S. Mordukhovich , R. T. Rockafellar

Given a parametrised weight function $\omega(x,\mu)$ such that the quotients of its consecutive moments are M\"obius maps, it is possible to express the underlying biorthogonal polynomials in a closed form \cite{IN2}. In the present paper…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-06-26 Arieh Iserles , Syvert Paul Nørsett

Over the last decade it has become clear that discrete Painlev\'e equations appear in a wide range of important mathematical and physical problems. Thus, the question of recognizing a given non-autonomous recurrence as a discrete Painlev\'e…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Anton Dzhamay , Galina Filipuk , Alexander Stokes

The class of differential-equation eigenvalue problems $-y''(x)+x^{2N+2}y(x)=x^N Ey(x)$ ($N=-1,0,1,2,3,...$) on the interval $-\infty<x<\infty$ can be solved in closed form for all the eigenvalues $E$ and the corresponding eigenfunctions…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Carl M. Bender , Qinghai Wang

We define, in a consistent way, non-local pseudo-differential operators acting on a space of analytic functionals. These operators include the fractional derivative case. In this context we show how to solve homogeneous and inhomogeneous…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. G. Barci , C. G. Bollini , L. E. Oxman , M. C. Rocca

This paper puts forward a new generalized polynomial dimensional decomposition (PDD), referred to as GPDD, comprising hierarchically ordered measure-consistent multivariate orthogonal polynomials in dependent random variables. Unlike the…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-10-30 Sharif Rahman

The objective of this study is to ascertain the existence and forms of the finite order meromorphic and entire functions of several complex variables satisfying some certain Fermat-type partial differential-difference equations by…

复变函数 · 数学 2024-12-30 Hong Yan Xu , Rajib Mandal , Raju Biswas

The Jacobi polynomials on the simplex are orthogonal polynomials with respect to the weight function $W_\bg(x) = x_1^{\g_1} ... x_d^{\g_d} (1- |x|)^{\g_{d+1}}$ when all $\g_i > -1$ and they are eigenfunctions of a second order partial…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-11-15 Rabia Aktas , Yuan Xu

A collection of subroutines and examples of their uses, as well as the underlying numerical methods, are described for generating orthogonal polynomials relative to arbitrary weight functions. The object of these routines is to produce the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-10-20 Walter Gautschi

In this paper we study in a Hilbert space a homogeneous linear second order difference equation with nonconstant and noncommuting operator coefficients. We build its exact resolutive formula consisting in the explicit non-iterative…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-12-12 M. A. Jivulescu , A. Messina

Using an algebraic method for solving the wave equation in quantum mechanics, we encountered a new class of orthogonal polynomials on the real line. It consists of a four-parameter polynomial with continuous spectrum on the whole real line…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-06-20 A. D. Alhaidari

We generalize the differential dimension polynomial from prime differential ideals to characterizable differential ideals. Its computation is algorithmic, its degree and leading coefficient remain differential birational invariants, and it…

交换代数 · 数学 2014-01-25 Markus Lange-Hegermann

We develop a well-posedness theory for second order systems in bounded domains where boundary phenomena like glancing and surface waves play an important role. Attempts have previously been made to write a second order system consisting of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-12-08 Heinz-Otto Kreiss , Omar E. Ortiz , N. Anders Petersson

In this short note we are presenting a method of finding particular solutions of nonhomegeneous linear equations. This approach is different from methods of undetermined coefficients or variation of parameters presented in virtually every…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-10-01 Ashot Djrbashian , Milena Safaryan

A new set of multiple orthogonal polynomials of both type I and type II with respect to two weight functions involving Gauss' hypergeometric function on the interval $(0,1)$ is studied. This type of polynomials have direct applications in…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-12-29 Helder Lima , Ana Loureiro