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We consider spaces for which there is a notion of harmonicity for complex valued functions defined on them. For instance, this is the case of Riemannian manifolds on one hand, and (metric) graphs on the other hand. We observe that it is…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-08-16 Sylvain Barré , Abdelghani Zeghib

We present closed forms for several functions that are fundamental in number theory and we explain the method used to obtain them. Concretely, we find formulas for the p-adic valuation, the number-of-divisors function, the sum-of-divisors…

数论 · 数学 2024-07-19 Mihai Prunescu , Lorenzo Sauras-Altuzarra

We extend the complex-valued analytic torsion, introduced by Burghelea and Haller on closed manifolds, to compact Riemannian bordisms. We do so by considering a flat complex vector bundle over a compact Riemannian manifold, endowed with a…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-03-06 Osmar Maldonado Molina

In two previous papers with Yi-Jen Lee, we defined and computed a notion of Reidemeister torsion for the Morse theory of closed 1-forms on a finite dimensional manifold. The present paper gives an a priori proof that this Morse theory…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michael Hutchings

We consider Donaldson-Witten theory on four-manifolds of the form $X=Y \times {\bf S}^1$ where $Y$ is a compact three-manifold. We show that there are interesting relations between the four-dimensional Donaldson invariants of $X$ and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Marcos Marino , Gregory Moore

We describe an interpretation of the Kervaire invariant of a Riemannian manifold of dimension $4k+2$ in terms of a holomorphic line bundle on the abelian variety $H^{2k+1}(M)\otimes R/Z$. Our results are inspired by work of Witten on the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 M. J. Hopkins , I. M. Singer

This is an introduction to the geometry of compact Riemann surfaces, largely following the books Farkas-Kra, Fay, Mumford Tata lectures. 1) Defining Riemann surfaces with atlases of charts, and as locus of solutions of algebraic equations.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-05-17 Bertrand Eynard

Given an oriented rational homology 3-sphere M, it is known how to associate to any Spin^c-structure \sigma on M two quadratic functions over the linking pairing. One quadratic function is derived from the reduction modulo 1 of the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 Florian Deloup , Gwenael Massuyeau

Estimating the coefficient functionals on various classes of holomorphic functions traditionally forms an important field of geometric complex analysis and its mathematical and physical applications. These coefficients reflect fundamental…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-07-29 Samuel L. Krushkal

The representation theory of tensor functions is a powerful mathematical tool for constitutive modeling of anisotropic materials. A major limitation of the traditional theory is that many point groups require fourth- or sixth-order…

表示论 · 数学 2026-03-13 Mohammad Madadi , Pu Zhang

A 4-dimensional Riemannian manifold equipped with an additional tensor structure, whose fourth power is the identity, is considered. This structure has a circulant matrix with respect to some basis, i.e. the structure is circulant, and it…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-07-20 Iva Dokuzova

Let $\{X_i\}$ be a sequence of compact $n$-dimensional Alexandrov spaces (e.g. Riemannian manifolds) with curvature uniformly bounded below which converges in the Gromov-Hausdorff sense to a compact Alexandrov space $X$. In an earlier paper…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-08-16 Semyon Alesker , Mikhail Katz , Roman Prosanov

Functions satisfying the functional equation \begin{align*} \sum_{r=0}^{n-1} (-1)^r f(x+ry, ny) = f(x,y), \quad \text{for any positive odd integer $n$}, \end{align*} are named the alternating invariant functions. Examples of such functions…

数论 · 数学 2025-09-10 Haiqing Zhu , Su Hu , Min-Soo Kim

We introduce new zeta functions related to an endomorphism $\phi$ of a discrete group $\Gamma$. They are of two types: counting numbers of fixed ($\rho\sim \rho\circ\phi^n$) irreducible representations for iterations of $\phi$ from an…

群论 · 数学 2018-04-11 Alexander Fel'shtyn , Evgenij Troitsky , Malwina Ziętek

We introduce a Milnor metric on the determinant line of the cohomology of the underlying closed manifold with coefficients in a flat vector bundle, by means of interactions between the fixed points and the closed orbits of a Morse-Smale…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-03-31 Shu Shen , Jianqing Yu

A review is made of the basic tools used in mathematics to define a calculus for pseudodifferential operators on Riemannian manifolds endowed with a connection: esistence theorem for the function that generalizes the phase; analogue of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Giampiero Esposito , George M. Napolitano

We study theta functions of a Riemann surface of genus g from the view point of tau function of a hierarchy of soliton equations. We study two kinds of series expansions. One is the Taylor expansion at any point of the theta divisor. We…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-04-07 Atsushi Nakayashiki

In the 1950s Morse defined the analogue of Morse functions for topological manifolds. In many instances, when mathematicians are using techniques on topological manifolds that appear to be Morse-theoretic in nature, there is a topological…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-03-11 Ingrid Irmer

We obtained that any 2-form and any smooth function on 2-manifolds with boundary can be realized as the curvature form and the gaussian curvature function of some Riemmanian metric, respectively.

微分几何 · 数学 2014-09-17 Kaveh Eftekharinasab

The decomposition of the tensor product of a positive and a negative discrete series representation of the Lie algebra su(1,1) is a direct integral over the principal unitary series representations. In the decomposition discrete terms can…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-11-07 Wolter Groenevelt , Erik Koelink