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This paper investigates the addition of random edges to arbitrary dense graphs; in particular, we determine the number of random edges required to ensure various monotone properties including the appearance of a fixed size clique, small…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-05-25 Tom Bohman , Alan Frieze , Michael Krivelevich , Ryan R. Martin

Consider two random walks on $\mathbb{Z}$. The transition probabilities of each walk is dependent on trajectory of the other walker i.e. a drift $p>1/2$ is obtained in a position the other walker visited twice or more. This simple model has…

概率论 · 数学 2012-10-30 Noam Berger , Eviatar B. Procaccia

Consider a randomly shuffled deck of $2n$ cards with $n$ red cards and $n$ black cards. We study the average number of moves it takes to go from a randomly shuffled deck to a deck that alternates in color by performing the following move:…

概率论 · 数学 2024-10-09 Joel Brewster Lewis , Mehr Rai

We study the asymptotic behavior of the clique number in rank-1 inhomogeneous random graphs, where edge probabilities between vertices are roughly proportional to the product of their vertex weights. We show that the clique number is…

概率论 · 数学 2020-08-31 Kay Bogerd , Rui M. Castro , Remco van der Hofstad

A particle moves among the vertices of an $(m+1)$-gon which are labeled clockwise as $0,1,...,m$. The particle starts at 0 and thereafter at each step it moves to the adjacent vertex, going clockwise with a known probability $p$, or…

概率论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Jyotirmoy Sarkar

We construct a bijection between the state of the box-ball system with box capacity L and a pair of two sequences. In time evolution, one of the sequences moves at speed 1, and the other follows the rules of the box-ball system with box…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Atsushi Maeno , Satoshi Tsujimoto

Denote by an $l$-component a connected graph with $l$ edges more than vertices. We prove that the expected number of creations of $(l+1)$-component, by means of adding a new edge to an $l$-component in a randomly growing graph with $n$…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2007-06-14 Anne-Elisabeth Baert , Vlady Ravelomanana , Loÿs Thimonier

We describe the asymptotic properties of the edge-triangle exponential random graph model as the natural parameters diverge along straight lines. We show that as we continuously vary the slopes of these lines, a typical graph drawn from…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-12-20 Mei Yin , Alessandro Rinaldo , Sukhada Fadnavis

Scale-free networks contain many small cliques and cycles. We model such networks as inhomogeneous random graphs with regularly varying infinite-variance weights. For these models, the number of cliques and cycles have exact integral…

概率论 · 数学 2019-03-27 A. J. E. M. Janssen , Johan S. H. van Leeuwaarden , Seva Shneer

We consider the simple exclusion process in the integer segment $ [1, N]$ with $k\le N/2$ particles and spatially inhomogenous jumping rates. A particle at site $x\in [ 1, N]$ jumps to site $x-1$ (if $x\ge 2$) at rate $1-\omega_x$ and to…

概率论 · 数学 2024-02-20 Hubert Lacoin , Shangjie Yang

Excited random walk is a random walk that has a positive drift to the right when it reaches a vertex it hasn't been to before. We show that in three dimensions the walk drifts to the right in non-zero speed.

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Gady Kozma

Consider a Crump-Mode-Jagers process generated by an increasing random walk whose increments have finite second moment. Let $Y_k(t)$ be the number of individuals in generation $k\in \mathbb N$ born in the time interval $[0,t]$. We prove a…

概率论 · 数学 2022-12-29 Alexander Iksanov , Zakhar Kabluchko , Valeriya Kotelnikova

Quantum random walks, - coined, lattice ones, - exhibit ballistic behavior with fascinating asymptotic patterns of the amplitudes. We show that averaging over the coins (using the Haar measure), these patterns blend into a spline. Also, we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Yuliy Baryshnikov

We study nearest neighbor random walks on fixed environments of $\mathbb{Z}$ composed of two point types : $(1/2,1/2)$ and $(p,1-p)$ for $p>1/2$. We show that for every environment with density of $p$ drifts bounded by $\lambda$ we have…

概率论 · 数学 2015-08-31 Eviatar B. Procaccia , Ron Rosenthal

We consider a generalization of a one-dimensional stochastic process known in the physical literature as L\'evy-Lorentz gas. The process describes the motion of a particle on the real line in the presence of a random array of marked points,…

Let $P$ be a set of $n$ points in the plane, each point moving along a given trajectory. A {\em $k$-collinearity} is a pair $(L,t)$ of a line $L$ and a time $t$ such that $L$ contains at least $k$ points at time $t$, the points along $L$ do…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2011-05-17 Ben D. Lund , George B. Purdy , Justin W. Smith , Csaba D. Tóth

We introduce and investigate a new model of a finite number of particles jumping forward on the real line. The jump lengths are independent of everything, but the jump rate of each particle depends on the relative position of the particle…

概率论 · 数学 2015-01-08 Marton Balazs , Miklos Z. Racz , Balint Toth

Let $G$ be a nonamenable transitive unimodular graph. In dynamical percolation, every edge in $G$ refreshes its status at rate $\mu>0$, and following the refresh, each edge is open independently with probability $p$. The random walk…

概率论 · 数学 2024-07-23 Chenlin Gu , Jianping Jiang , Yuval Peres , Zhan Shi , Hao Wu , Fan Yang

Let $K\_{[k,t]}$ be the complete graph on $k$ vertices from which a set of edges, induced by a clique of order $t$, has been dropped. In this note we give two explicit upper bounds for $R(K\_{[k\_1,t\_1]},\dots, K\_{[k\_r,t\_r]})$ (the…

We investigate the statistics of extremal path(s) (both the shortest and the longest) from the root to the bottom of a Cayley tree. The lengths of the edges are assumed to be independent identically distributed random variables drawn from a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Satya N. Majumdar , P. L. Krapivsky