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Ordered logics and type systems have been used in a variety of applications including computational linguistics, memory allocation, stream processing, logical frameworks, parametricity, and enforcing security protocols. In most…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Sophia Roshal , Frank Pfenning

Two Gentzen-style twist sequent calculi for the normal modal logic S4 are introduced and investigated. The proposed calculi, which do not employ the standard logical inference rules for the negation connective, are characterized by several…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Norihiro Kamide

The recently initiated approach called computability logic is a formal theory of interactive computation. See a comprehensive online source on the subject at http://www.cis.upenn.edu/~giorgi/cl.html . The present paper contains a soundness…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-04-15 Giorgi Japaridze

This paper explores the connection between two central results in the proof theory of classical logic: Gentzen's cut-elimination for the sequent calculus and Herbrands "fundamental theorem". Starting from Miller's expansion-tree-proofs, a…

逻辑 · 数学 2010-05-24 Richard McKinley

Quantum resource theories identify the features of quantum computers that provide their computational advantage over classical systems. We investigate the resources driving the complexity of classical simulation in the standard model of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-12 Varun Upreti , Ulysse Chabaud

We present a computer-supported approach for the logical analysis and conceptual explicitation of argumentative discourse. Computational hermeneutics harnesses recent progresses in automated reasoning for higher-order logics and aims at…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-12-12 David Fuenmayor , Christoph Benzmüller

We present the system G3S5, a Gentzen-style sequent calculus system for the modal propositional logic S5, which in a sense has the subformula property. We formulate the rules of G3 S5 in the system G3S5; which has the subformula property…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-05-24 Mojtaba Aghaei , Hamzeh Mohammadi

A logic calculus is presented that is a conservative extension of linear logic. The motivation beneath this work concerns lazy evaluation, true concurrency and interferences in proof search. The calculus includes two new connectives to deal…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-06-25 Christophe Fouqueré

In this paper, we define a multi-type calculus for inquisitive logic, which is sound, complete and enjoys Belnap-style cut-elimination and subformula property. Inquisitive logic is the logic of inquisitive semantics, a semantic framework…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-04-05 Sabine Frittella , Giuseppe Greco , Alessandra Palmigiano , Fan Yang

Abstract separation logics are a family of extensions of Hoare logic for reasoning about programs that manipulate resources such as memory locations. These logics are "abstract" because they are independent of any particular concrete…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Zhé Hóu , Ranald Clouston , Rajeev Goré , Alwen Tiu

We define base-extension semantics (Bes) using atomic systems based on sequent calculus rather than natural deduction. While traditional Bes aligns naturally with intuitionistic logic due to its constructive foundations, we show that…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Victor Barroso-Nascimento , Ekaterina Piotrovskaya , Elaine Pimentel

While probability theory is normally applied to external environments, there has been some recent interest in probabilistic modeling of the outputs of computations that are too expensive to run. Since mathematical logic is a powerful tool…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-10-10 Scott Garrabrant , Benya Fallenstein , Abram Demski , Nate Soares

The aim of the paper is to provide solid foundations for a programming paradigm natively supporting the creation and manipulation of cyclic data structures. To this end, we describe coFJ, a Java-like calculus where objects can be infinite…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-29 Davide Ancona , Pietro Barbieri , Francesco Dagnino , Elena Zucca

Input/Output (I/O) logic is a general framework for reasoning about conditional norms and/or causal relations. We streamline Bochman's causal I/O logics via proof-search-oriented sequent calculi. Our calculi establish a natural syntactic…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-19 Agata Ciabattoni , Dmitry Rozplokhas

We introduce the logic LRC, designed to describe and reason about agents' abilities and capabilities in using resources. The proposed framework bridges two - up to now - mutually independent strands of literature: the one on logics of…

Recursive relational specifications are commonly used to describe the computational structure of formal systems. Recent research in proof theory has identified two features that facilitate direct, logic-based reasoning about such…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-09-24 Andrew Gacek , Dale Miller , Gopalan Nadathur

Type-based amortised resource analysis following Hofmann and Jost---where resources are associated with individual elements of data structures and doled out to the programmer under a linear typing discipline---have been successful in…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Robert Atkey

Nakano's "later" modality, inspired by G\"{o}del-L\"{o}b provability logic, has been applied in type systems and program logics to capture guarded recursion. Birkedal et al modelled this modality via the internal logic of the topos of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-04-20 Ranald Clouston , Rajeev Goré

A computational flow is a pair consisting of a sequence of computational problems of a certain sort and a sequence of computational reductions among them. In this paper we will develop a theory for these computational flows and we will use…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-11-07 Amirhossein Akbar Tabatabai

Adjoint logic is a general approach to combining multiple logics with different structural properties, including linear, affine, strict, and (ordinary) intuitionistic logics, where each proposition has an intrinsic mode of truth. It has…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-02-05 Junyoung Jang , Sophia Roshal , Frank Pfenning , Brigitte Pientka