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Justification logics are modal-like logics that provide a framework for reasoning about justifications. This paper introduces labeled sequent calculi for justification logics, as well as for hybrid modal-justification logics. Using the…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-01-17 Meghdad Ghari

Computability logic (CoL) provides a semantic foundation in which formulas represent interactive computational problems and validity corresponds to uniform algorithmic solvability. Building on this foundation, clarithmetics -- CoL-based…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Giorgi Japaridze

In systems modelling, a 'system' typically comprises located resources relative to which processes execute. One important use of logic in informatics is in modelling such systems for the purpose of reasoning (perhaps automated) about their…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-12-18 Alexander V. Gheorghiu , Tao Gu , David J. Pym

This document serves as a companion to the paper of the same title, wherein we introduce a Gentzen-style sequent calculus for HXPathD. It provides full technical details and proofs from the main paper. As such, it is intended as a reference…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Carlos Areces , Valentin Cassano , Danae Dutto , Raul Fervari

The sequent calculus is a proof system which was designed as a more symmetric alternative to natural deduction. The {\lambda}{\mu}{\mu}-calculus is a term assignment system for the sequent calculus and a great foundation for compiler…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 David Binder , Marco Tzschentke , Marius Müller , Klaus Ostermann

Cirquent calculus is a new proof-theoretic and semantic approach introduced for the needs of computability logic by G.Japaridze, who also showed that, through cirquent calculus, one can capture, refine and generalize independence-friendly…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-05-26 Wenyan Xu

The present article is a brief informal survey of computability logic --- the game-semantically conceived formal theory of computational resources and tasks. This relatively young nonclassical logic is a conservative extension of classical…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-02-15 Giorgi Japaridze

Proof search has been used to specify a wide range of computation systems. In order to build a framework for reasoning about such specifications, we make use of a sequent calculus involving induction and co-induction. These proof principles…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2009-09-30 Alwen Tiu , Alberto Momigliano

We introduce a sequent calculus for the propositional team logic with both the split disjunction and the inquisitive disjunction consisting of a Gentzen-style system (G3-like) for classical propositional logic together with two…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-08-12 Aleksi Anttila , Rosalie Iemhoff , Fan Yang

Quantum coherence is one of the most important resources in quantum information. Indeed, preventing the loss of coherence is one of the most important technical challenges obstructing the development of large-scale quantum computers.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-16 John H. Selby , Ciarán M. Lee

A central concept within informatics is in modelling such systems for the purpose of reasoning (perhaps automated) about their behaviour and properties. To this end, one requires an interpretation of logical formulae in terms of the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-05-13 Alexander V. Gheorghiu , Tao Gu , David J. Pym

When considering a sequent-style proof system for quantum programs, there are certain elements of quantum mechanics that we may wish to capture, such as phase, dynamics of unitary transformations, and measurement probabilities. Traditional…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-06-23 Cameron Beebe

Data-aware modal logics offer a powerful formalism for reasoning about semi-structured queries in languages such as DataGL, XPath, and GQL. In brief, these logics can be viewed as modal systems capable of expressing both reachability…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Carlos Areces , Valentin Cassano , Danae Dutto , Raul Fervari

Proof assistants and programming languages based on type theories usually come in two flavours: one is based on the standard natural deduction presentation of type theory and involves eliminators, while the other provides a syntax in…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-30 Nicolas Guenot , Daniel Gustafsson

Plural (or multiple-conclusion) cuts are inferences made by applying a structural rule introduced by Gentzen for his sequent formulation of classical logic. As singular (single-conclusion) cuts yield trees, which underlie ordinary natural…

逻辑 · 数学 2013-02-15 K. Dosen , Z. Petric

The article contains an outline of a possible new direction for Computability Logic (see www.csc.villanova.edu/~japaridz/CL/ ), focused on computability without infinite memory or other impossible-to-possess computational resources. The new…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Giorgi Japaridze

We review the close relationship between abstract machines for (call-by-name or call-by-value) lambda-calculi (extended with Felleisen's C) and sequent calculus, reintroducing on the way Curien-Herbelin's syntactic kit expressing the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-07-28 Pierre-Louis Curien , Guillaume Munch-Maccagnoni

Many kinds of data are naturally amenable to being treated as sequences. An example is text data, where a text may be seen as a sequence of words. Another example is clickstream data, where a data instance is a sequence of clicks made by a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-31 Abhishek Ghose

We consider a simple modal logic whose non-modal part has conjunction and disjunction as connectives and whose modalities come in adjoint pairs, but are not in general closure operators. Despite absence of negation and implication, and of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2009-03-23 Mehrnoosh Sadrzadeh , Roy Dyckhoff

This Paper investigate sequent calculi for certain weak subintuitionistic logics. We establish that weakening and contraction are height-preserving admissible for each of these calculi, and we provide a syntactic proof for the admissibility…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-10-29 Fatemeh Shirmohammadzadeh Maleki