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We consider the operation of division in Pimenov algebras. We obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for prime elements in Pimenov algebras with a number of generators less than five. We adduce examples of the factorization of elements…

环与代数 · 数学 2013-03-22 Dmitriy Efimov

We give an upper bound in O(d ^((n+1)/2)) for the number of critical points of a normal random polynomial with degree d and at most n variables. Using the large deviation principle for the spectral value of large random matrices we obtain…

数值分析 · 数学 2010-07-12 Jean-Pierre Dedieu , Gregorio Malajovich

We examine the maximal number of zeros a polynomial of degree at most n with constrained coefficients may have at 1. Our results are essentially sharp and extend earlier results of this variety. An interesting connection to certain…

数论 · 数学 2014-06-11 Tamas Erdelyi

We provide elementary proof of several congruences involving single sum and multisums of binomial coefficients.

组合数学 · 数学 2017-09-22 Moa Apagodu

Because the problem of Apollonius is generally considered over the reals, it suffers from variance of number: there are at most eight circles simultaneously tangent to a given trio of circles, but some configurations have fewer than eight…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-10-25 Stephen McKean

A numerical semigroup is a subset of the non-negative integers that is closed under addition. For a randomly generated numerical semigroup, the expected number of minimum generators can be expressed in terms of a doubly-indexed sequence of…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-09-27 Calvin Leng , Christopher O'Neill

In this paper, we study how to quickly compute the <-minimal monomial interpolating basis for a multivariate polynomial interpolation problem. We address the notion of "reverse" reduced basis of linearly independent polynomials and design…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-05-26 Y. H. Gong , X. Jiang , B. X. Shang

We show that if a real trigonometric polynomial has few real roots, then the trigonometric polynomial obtained by writing the coefficients in reverse order must have many real roots. This is used to show that a class of random trigonometric…

概率论 · 数学 2008-12-10 J. Brian Conrey , David W. Farmer , Özlem Imamoglu

A blocking semioval is a set of points in a projective plane that is both a blocking set (i.e., every line meets the set, but the set contains no line) and a semioval (i.e., there is a unique tangent line at each point). The smallest size…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-05-09 Jeremy M. Dover

We present and analyse a Monte-Carlo algorithm to compute the minimal polynomial of an $n\times n$ matrix over a finite field that requires $O(n^3)$ field operations and O(n) random vectors, and is well suited for successful practical…

环与代数 · 数学 2008-04-07 Max Neunhoeffer , Cheryl E. Praeger

Given a surface with boundary and some points on its boundary, a polygon diagram is a way to connect those points as vertices of non-overlapping polygons on the surface. Such polygon diagrams represent non-crossing permutations on a surface…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-09-27 Norman Do , Jian He , Daniel V. Mathews

The polyadic integer numbers, which form a polyadic ring, are representatives of a fixed congruence class. The basics of polyadic arithmetic are presented: prime polyadic numbers, the polyadic Euler function, polyadic division with a…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-11-09 Steven Duplij

In this paper, we consider Hermite and poly-Bernoulli mixed-type polynomials and investigate the properties of those polynomials which are derived from umbral calculus. Finally, we give various identities associated with Stirling numbers,…

数论 · 数学 2013-10-07 Dae san Kim , taekyun Kim

The goal of this paper is to determine the number of perpendicularly inscribed polygons that intersect a given side of a regular polygon with an odd number of sides. This is done using circular permutations with repetition, and some special…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-02-12 João A. M. Gondim

In this paper, we give some counting results on integer polynomials of fixed degree and bounded height whose distinct non-zero roots are multiplicatively dependent. These include sharp lower bounds, upper bounds and asymptotic formulas for…

数论 · 数学 2018-02-06 Arturas Dubickas , Min Sha

We give an asymptotic formula for the number of monic Eisenstein polynomials of odd prime degree satisfying an additional condition that arises in the study of the genus number of an algebraic number field.

数论 · 数学 2023-07-28 Jongwoo Choi , Kevin J. McGown

We count subrings of small index of $\mathbb{Z}^n$, where the addition and multiplication are defined componentwise. Let $f_n(k)$ denote the number of subrings of index $k$. For any $n$, we give a formula for this quantity for all integers…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-01-25 Stanislav Atanasov , Nathan Kaplan , Benjamin Krakoff , Julia Menzel

It is known that any periodic map of order $n$ on a closed oriented surface of genus $g$ can be equivariantly embedded into $S^m$ for some $m$. In the orientable and smooth category, we determine the smallest possible $m$ when $n\geq 3g$.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-08-27 Chao Wang , Shicheng Wang , Zhongzi Wang

Building on the classification of all characteristic polynomials of integer symmetric matrices having small span (span less than 4), we obtain a classification of small-span polynomials that are the characteristic polynomial of a Hermitian…

数论 · 数学 2015-01-08 Gary Greaves

This paper is a short introduction to orthogonal polynomials, both the general theory and some special classes. It ends with some remarks about the usage of computer algebra for this theory.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-11-12 Tom H. Koornwinder
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