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A barred preferential arrangement is a preferential arrangement, onto which in-between the blocks of the preferential arrangement a number of identical bars are inserted. We offer a generalisation of barred preferential arrangements by…

Inspired by a common technique for shuffling a deck of cards on a table without riffling, we formalize the pile shuffle and investigate its capabilities as a sorting device. Our study is novel in that we consider pile shuffle in three…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-03 Kyle B. Treleaven

Vecchia's approximate likelihood for Gaussian process parameters depends on how the observations are ordered, which can be viewed as a deficiency because the exact likelihood is permutation-invariant. This article takes the alternative…

统计计算 · 统计学 2018-02-20 Joseph Guinness

In this article, we define and study a geometry and an order on the set of partitions of an even number of objects. One of the definitions involves the partition algebra, a structure of algebra on the set of such partitions depending on an…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-11-01 Franck Gabriel

Smart Sort algorithm is a "smart" fusion of heap construction procedures (of Heap sort algorithm) into the conventional "Partition" function (of Quick sort algorithm) resulting in a robust version of Quick sort algorithm. We have also…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-04-24 Niraj Kumar Singh , Soubhik Chakraborty

It is well-known, and was first established by Knuth in 1969, that the number of 321-avoiding permutations is equal to that of 132-avoiding permutations. In the literature one can find many subsequent bijective proofs of this fact. It turns…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-05-12 Anders Claesson , Sergey Kitaev

Stable matching in a community consisting of $N$ men and $N$ women is a classical combinatorial problem that has been the subject of intense theoretical and empirical study since its introduction in 1962 in a seminal paper by Gale and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-05-19 Simon Mauras

We consider a multi-pivot QuickSort algorithm using $K\in\mathbb{N}$ pivot elements to partition a nonsorted list into $K+1$ sublists in order to proceed recursively on these sublists. For the partitioning stage, various strategies are in…

QuickSort and the analysis of its expected run time was presented 1962 in a classical paper by C.A.R Hoare. There the run time analysis hinges on a by now well known recurrence equation for the expected run time, which in turn was justified…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 George Nadareishvili , Jonas Oberhauser , Wolfgang J. Paul

Merging-based sorting networks are an important family of sorting networks. Most merge sorting networks are based on 2-way or multi-way merging algorithms using 2-sorters as basic building blocks. An alternative is to use n-sorters, instead…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-07-04 Feng Shi , Zhiyuan Yan , Meghanad Wagh

We introduce consecutive-pattern-avoiding stack-sorting maps $\text{SC}_\sigma$, which are natural generalizations of West's stack-sorting map $s$ and natural analogues of the classical-pattern-avoiding stack-sorting maps $s_\sigma$…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-08-28 Colin Defant , Kai Zheng

We study a generalization of the recently introduced order-preserving pattern matching, where instead of looking for an exact copy of the pattern, we only require that the relative order between the elements is the same. In our variant, we…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-03-07 Pawel Gawrychowski , Przemyslaw Uznanski

The well-known middle levels conjecture asserts that for every integer $n\geq 1$, all binary strings of length $2(n+1)$ with exactly $n+1$ many 0s and 1s can be ordered cyclically so that any two consecutive strings differ in swapping the…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-10-14 Arturo Merino , Ondřej Mička , Torsten Mütze

Sorting is one of the most used and well investigated algorithmic problem [1]. Traditional postulation supposes the sorting data archived, and the elementary operation as comparisons of two numbers. In a view of appearance of new processors…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-07-22 Hakob Aslanyan

We describe a combinatorial approach for investigating properties of rational numbers. The overall approach rests on structural bijections between rational numbers and familiar combinatorial objects, namely rooted trees. We emphasize that…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-01-13 Edinah K. Gnang , Chetan Tonde

The stable matching problem has been the subject of intense theoretical and empirical study since the seminal 1962 paper by Gale and Shapley. The number of stable matchings for different systems of preferences has been studied in many…

概率论 · 数学 2024-01-01 Christopher Hoffman , Avi Levy , Elchanan Mossel

We introduce and analyse a new, extremely simple, randomised sorting algorithm: - choose a pair of indices $\{i, j\}$ according to some distribution $q$; - sort the elements in positions $i$ and $j$ of the array in ascending order. Choosing…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-02-10 Sam Olesker-Taylor

Stochastic differential equations are widely used in various fields; in particular, the usefulness of duality relations has been demonstrated in some models such as population models and Brownian momentum processes. In this study, a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-02-09 Jun Ohkubo

This is a commentary on the article: David Aldous and Persi Diaconis, Longest increasing subsequences: from patience sorting to the Baik-Deift-Johansson theorem, Bull. Amer. Math. Soc. 36 (1999), no. 4, 413-432.

概率论 · 数学 2018-06-28 Ivan Corwin

We present randomized algorithms for some well-studied, hard combinatorial problems: the k-path problem, the p-packing of q-sets problem, and the q-dimensional p-matching problem. Our algorithms solve these problems with high probability in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-07-08 Andreas Björklund , Thore Husfeldt , Petteri Kaski , Mikko Koivisto