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The `random intersection graph with communities' models networks with communities, assuming an underlying bipartite structure of groups and individuals. Each group has its own internal structure described by a (small) graph, while groups…

概率论 · 数学 2019-10-23 Remco van der Hofstad , Júlia Komjáthy , Viktória Vadon

We present a general method to obtain the exact rate function $\Psi_{[a,b]}(k)$ controlling the large deviation probability $\text{Prob}[\mathcal{I}_N[a,b]=kN] \asymp e^{-N\Psi_{[a,b]}(k)}$ that a $N \times N$ sparse random matrix has…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Fernando L. Metz , Isaac Pérez Castillo

In this paper we explore maximal deviations of large random structures from their typical behavior. We introduce a model for a high-dimensional random graph process and ask analogous questions to those of Vapnik and Chervonenkis for…

The poster presents an analytic formalism describing metric properties of undirected random graphs with arbitrary degree distributions and statistically uncorrelated (i.e. randomly connected) vertices. The formalism allows to calculate the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Agata Fronczak , Piotr Fronczak , Janusz A. Holyst

We study some percolation problems on the complete graph over $\mathbf N$. In particular, we give sharp sufficient conditions for the existence of (finite or infinite) cliques and paths in a random subgraph. No specific assumption on the…

概率论 · 数学 2011-03-29 A. Berarducci , P. Majer , M. Novaga

Interdependent networks are ubiquitous in our society, ranging from infrastructure to economics, and the study of their cascading behaviors using percolation theory has attracted much attention in the recent years. To analyze the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-02-06 Ling Feng , Christopher Pineda Monterola , Yanqing Hu

We study the susceptibility, i.e., the mean size of the component containing a random vertex, in a general model of inhomogeneous random graphs. This is one of the fundamental quantities associated to (percolation) phase transitions; in…

概率论 · 数学 2012-03-27 Svante Janson , Oliver Riordan

The Galton--Watson process is the simplest example of a branching process. The relationship between the offspring distribution, and, when the extinction occurs almost surely, the distribution of the total progeny is well known. In this…

概率论 · 数学 2017-04-10 Claudio Macci , Barbara Pacchiarotti

We investigate the component sizes of the critical configuration model, as well as the related problem of critical percolation on a supercritical configuration model. We show that, at criticality, the finite third moment assumption on the…

This study focuses on large deviation principles for fully coupled multiscale multivalued stochastic systems, in which the slow component is governed by a multivalued stochastic differential equation and the fast component is described by a…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-12 Huijie Qiao

We present an exact method for calculating the large deviation function describing rare fluctuations in the number of particles for product-kernel aggregation. Starting from the master equation, we derive an exact integral representation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-05 R. Goutham , R. Rajesh , V. Subashri , Oleg Zaboronski

We investigate the possibility of characterizing the different thermalization pathways through a large-deviation approach. Specifically, we consider clean, disordered and quasi-periodic harmonic chains under energy and momentum-conserving…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-08-21 Stefano Lepri

We study large deviations for the current of one-dimensional stochastic particle systems with periodic boundary conditions. Following a recent approach based on an earlier result by Jensen and Varadhan, we compare several candidates for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-10-02 Paul Chleboun , Stefan Grosskinsky , Andrea Pizzoferrato

We study the probability distribution function $P(\lambda)$ of the largest eigenvalue $\lambda_{\rm max}$ of $N \times N$ random matrices of the form $H + V$, where $H$ belongs to the GOE/GUE ensemble and $V$ is a full rank deterministic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Pierre Le Doussal

We study right tail large deviations of the logarithm of the partition function for directed lattice paths in i.i.d. random potentials. The main purpose is the derivation of explicit formulas for the $1+1$-dimensional exactly solvable case…

概率论 · 数学 2013-12-17 Nicos Georgiou , Timo Seppäläinen

In this Letter we show that the analysis of Lyapunov-exponents fluctuations contributes to deepen our understanding of high-dimensional chaos. This is achieved by introducing a Gaussian approximation for the large deviation function that…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2012-03-28 Pavel V. Kuptsov , Antonio Politi

We establish the large deviation principle for stochastic differential equations with averaging in the case when all coefficients of the fast component depend on the slow one, including diffusion.

概率论 · 数学 2013-06-11 Alexander Yu. Veretennikov

We develop a theory to measure the variance and covariance of probability distributions defined on the nodes of a graph, which takes into account the distance between nodes. Our approach generalizes the usual (co)variance to the setting of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-08-19 Karel Devriendt , Samuel Martin-Gutierrez , Renaud Lambiotte

We consider random graphs sampled uniformly from a structured class of graphs, such as the class of graphs embeddable in a given surface. We sharpen and extend earlier results on pendant appearances, concerning for example numbers of…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-05-07 Colin McDiarmid

We investigate a descent on simple graphs, starting with the complete graph on $n$ vertices and ending up with the cycle graph by removing one edge after another. We obtain quantitative results showing that graphs with large diameter must…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-02-28 Katja Mönius , Jörn Steuding , Pascal Stumpf