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In this paper we propose a general functorial definition of the operation of \emph{local tropicalization} in commutative algebra. Let $R$ be a commutative ring, $\Gamma$ a finitely generated subsemigroup of a lattice, $\gamma : \Gamma…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-03-20 Patrick Popescu-Pampu , Dmitry Stepanov

We study a class of overdetermined algebraic systems of equations. We prove that the number of distinct solutions equals to the maximal possible if and only if certain matrices are commuting and semisimple. This gives a characterization of…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-10-20 H. Hakopian , M. Tonoyan

We develop a functorial framework for the ideal theory of commutative semirings using coherent frames and spectral spaces. Two central constructions-the radical ideal functor and the $k$-radical ideal functor-are shown to yield coherent…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-06-17 Pronay Biswas , Amartya Goswami , Sujit Kumar Sardar

We show that the commutator relations in the refined tropical vertex group can be expressed via the enumeration of suitable real rational curves in toric surfaces.

代数几何 · 数学 2024-02-21 Eugenii Shustin

In this paper we study the convergence of the max-consensus protocol. Tropical algebra is used to formulate the problem. Necessary and sufficient conditions for convergence of the max-consensus protocol over fixed as well as switching…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-09-05 Joel George Manathara , Ambedkar Dukkipati , Dabasish Ghose

We initiate the theory of a quadratic form $q$ over a semiring $R$. As customary, one can write $$q(x+y) = q(x) + q(y)+ b(x,y),$$ where $b$ is a companion bilinear form. But in contrast to the ring-theoretic case, the companion bilinear…

环与代数 · 数学 2015-06-12 Zur Izhakian , Manfred Knebusch , Louis Rowen

Tropicalisation (with trivial coefficients) is a process that turns a polynomial equation into a combinatorial predicate on subsets of the set of variables. We show that for each minuscule representation of a simple reductive group, there…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-12-17 Kieran Calvert , Aram Dermenjian , Alex Fink , Ben Smith

In this article we study the tropicalization of the Hilbert scheme and its suitability as a parameter space for tropical varieties. We prove that the points of the tropicalization of the Hilbert scheme have a tropical variety naturally…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-09-25 Daniele Alessandrini , Michele Nesci

In classical geometry, a linear space is a space that is closed under linear combinations. In tropical geometry, it has long been a consensus that tropical varieties defined by valuated matroids are the tropical analogue of linear spaces.…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-05-11 Simon Hampe

Complex algebraic varieties become easy piecewise-linear objects after passing to the so-called tropical limit. Geometry of these limiting objects is known as tropical geometry. In this short survey we take a look at motivation and…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-11-18 I. Itenberg , G. Mikhalkin

We study the combinatorial properties of a tropical hyperplane arrangement. We define tropical oriented matroids, and prove that they share many of the properties of ordinary oriented matroids. We show that a tropical oriented matroid…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-06-25 Federico Ardila , Mike Develin

The concept of integral as an inverse to that of derivation was already introduced for rings and recently also for lattices. Since semirings generalize both rings and bounded distributive lattices, it is natural to investigate integration…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-10-04 Ivan Chajda , Helmut Länger

We produce new combinatorial methods for approaching the tropical maximal rank conjecture, including inductive procedures for deducing new cases of the conjecture on graphs of increasing genus from any given case. Using explicit…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-01-07 David Jensen , Sam Payne

Binary idempotent semirings govern classical path algebras. Their multiplicative structure is dyadic. We examine whether this restriction is structural or accidental. We define ternary idempotent $\Gamma$-semirings as higher-arity ordered…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-02-26 Chandrasekhar Gokavarapu , D. Madhusudhana Rao

Curve singularities are classical objects of study in algebraic geometry. The key player in their combinatorial structure is the {\it value semigroup}, or its compactification, the {\it value semiring}. One natural problem is to explicitly…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-03-26 Ethan Cotterill , Cristhian Garay López

We propose an alternating minimization heuristic for regression over the space of tropical rational functions with fixed exponents. The method alternates between fitting the numerator and denominator terms via tropical polynomial…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-07-24 Alex Dunbar , Lars Ruthotto

We develop a tropical analog of the simplex algorithm for linear programming. In particular, we obtain a combinatorial algorithm to perform one tropical pivoting step, including the computation of reduced costs, in O(n(m+n)) time, where m…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-07-31 Xavier Allamigeon , Pascal Benchimol , Stéphane Gaubert , Michael Joswig

This article analyzes a key exchange protocol based on the triad tropical semiring, recently proposed by Jackson, J. and Perumal, R. We demonstrate that the triad tropical semiring is isomorphic to a circulant matrix over tropical numbers.…

交换代数 · 数学 2025-03-07 Alvaro Otero Sanchez

This paper investigates the geometric properties of a special case of the two-sided system given by $2 \times 2$ tropical commuting constraints. Given a finite matrix $A \in \mathbb{R}^{2\times 2}$, the paper studies the extremals of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-03-15 Yangxinyu Xie

We develop the rudiments of a finite-dimensional representation theory of groups over idempotent semifields by considering linear actions on tropical linear spaces. This can be considered a tropical representation theory, a characteristic…

表示论 · 数学 2018-10-23 Noah Giansiracusa , Jacob Manaker