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Multiple hypothesis testing, a situation when we wish to consider many hypotheses, is a core problem in statistical inference that arises in almost every scientific field. In this setting, controlling the false discovery rate (FDR), which…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-03-19 Shiyun Chen , Shiva Kasiviswanathan

In many fields of science, we observe a response variable together with a large number of potential explanatory variables, and would like to be able to discover which variables are truly associated with the response. At the same time, we…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-10-15 Rina Foygel Barber , Emmanuel J. Candès

We study the problem of adaptive variable selection in a Gaussian white noise model of intensity $\varepsilon$ under certain sparsity and regularity conditions on an unknown regression function $f$. The $d$-variate regression function $f$…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-03-04 Natalia Stepanova , Marie Turcicova

Variable selection methods have been developed in linear regression to provide sparse solutions. Recent studies have focused on further interpretations on the sparse solutions in terms of false positive control. In this paper, we consider…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-11-25 X. Jessie Jeng , Xiongzhi Chen

Within a Bayesian decision theoretic framework we investigate some asymptotic optimality properties of a large class of multiple testing rules. A parametric setup is considered, in which observations come from a normal scale mixture model…

This paper considers the noisy sparse phase retrieval problem: recovering a sparse signal $x \in \mathbb{R}^p$ from noisy quadratic measurements $y_j = (a_j' x )^2 + \epsilon_j$, $j=1, \ldots, m$, with independent sub-exponential noise…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-06-11 T. Tony Cai , Xiaodong Li , Zongming Ma

In multiple hypothesis testing, it is well known that adaptive procedures can enhance power via incorporating information about the number of true nulls present. Under independence, we establish that two adaptive false discovery rate (FDR)…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-01-25 Dennis Leung , Ninh Tran

An important estimation problem that is closely related to large-scale multiple testing is that of estimating the null density and the proportion of nonnull effects. A few estimators have been introduced in the literature; however, several…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-01-12 T. Tony Cai , Jiashun Jin

In large-scale multiple hypothesis testing problems, the false discovery exceedance (FDX) provides a desirable alternative to the widely used false discovery rate (FDR) when the false discovery proportion (FDP) is highly variable. We…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-04-21 Pallavi Basu , Luella Fu , Alessio Saretto , Wenguang Sun

The positive false discovery rate (pFDR) is a useful overall measure of errors for multiple hypothesis testing, especially when the underlying goal is to attain one or more discoveries. Control of pFDR critically depends on how much…

统计理论 · 数学 2011-11-09 Zhiyi Chi

Testing for differences in features between clusters in various applications often leads to inflated false positives when practitioners use the same dataset to identify clusters and then test features, an issue commonly known as ``double…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-10-10 Lijun Wang , Yingxin Lin , Hongyu Zhao

Sparse signal recovery based on nonconvex and nonsmooth optimization problems has significant applications and demonstrates superior performance in signal processing and machine learning. This work deals with a scale-invariant…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-29 Lang Yu , Nanjing Huang

Controlling the false discovery rate (FDR) is a powerful approach to multiple testing. In many applications, the tested hypotheses have an inherent hierarchical structure. In this paper, we focus on the fixed sequence structure where the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-11-11 Gavin Lynch , Wenge Guo , Sanat K. Sarkar , Helmut Finner

The generalized linear models (GLM) have been widely used in practice to model non-Gaussian response variables. When the number of explanatory features is relatively large, scientific researchers are of interest to perform controlled…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-07-03 Chenguang Dai , Buyu Lin , Xin Xing , Jun S. Liu

Multiple hypothesis testing is a fundamental problem in high dimensional inference, with wide applications in many scientific fields. In genome-wide association studies, tens of thousands of tests are performed simultaneously to find if any…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2010-12-21 Xu Han , Weijie Gu , Jianqing Fan

Simultaneously performing variable selection and inference in high-dimensional models is an open challenge in statistics and machine learning. The increasing availability of vast amounts of variables requires the adoption of specific…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-02 Marco Molinari , Magne Thoresen

False discovery rates (FDR) are an essential component of statistical inference, representing the propensity for an observed result to be mistaken. FDR estimates should accompany observed results to help the user contextualize the relevance…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-10-12 Megan Hollister Murray , Jeffrey D. Blume

We consider the model {eqnarray*}y=X\theta^*+\xi, Z=X+\Xi,{eqnarray*} where the random vector $y\in\mathbb{R}^n$ and the random $n\times p$ matrix $Z$ are observed, the $n\times p$ matrix $X$ is unknown, $\Xi$ is an $n\times p$ random noise…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-11-11 Mathieu Rosenbaum , Alexandre B. Tsybakov

Large-scale hypothesis testing is central to modern science, where controlling the False Discovery Rate (FDR) has become the standard approach to managing false positives across many simultaneous tests. Hypotheses rarely exist in isolation;…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-19 Binyamin Perets , Shie Mannor

A new online multiple testing procedure is described in the context of anomaly detection, which controls the False Discovery Rate (FDR). An accurate anomaly detector must control the false positive rate at a prescribed level while keeping…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-12-17 Etienne Krönert , Alain Célisse , Dalila Hattab