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As machine learning models grow increasingly competent, their predictions can supplement scarce or expensive data in various important domains. In support of this paradigm, algorithms have emerged to combine a small amount of high-fidelity…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Zhun Deng , Thomas P Zollo , Benjamin Eyre , Amogh Inamdar , David Madras , Richard Zemel

Hidden Markov models (HMMs) and conditional random fields (CRFs) are two popular techniques for modeling sequential data. Inference algorithms designed over CRFs and HMMs allow estimation of the state sequence given the observations. In…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-02-20 Gungor Polatkan , Oncel Tuzel

We consider the problem of uncertainty assessment for low dimensional components in high dimensional models. Specifically, we propose a decorrelated score function to handle the impact of high dimensional nuisance parameters. We consider…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-01-22 Yang Ning , Han Liu

There is a growing need for flexible general frameworks that integrate individual-level data with external summary information for improved statistical inference. External information relevant for a risk prediction model may come in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-04-11 Tian Gu , Jeremy M. G. Taylor , Bhramar Mukherjee

In this paper, we consider the partially linear single-index models with longitudinal data. To deal with the variable selection problem in this context, we propose a penalized procedure combined with two bias correction methods, resulting…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-02-10 Gaorong Li , Peng Lai , Heng Lian

Many probabilistic models that have an intractable normalizing constant may be extended to contain covariates. Since the evaluation of the exact likelihood is difficult or even impossible for these models, score matching was proposed to…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-03-21 Jiazhen Xu , Janice L. Scealy , Andrew T. A. Wood , Tao Zou

This paper combines probabilistic and algebraic techniques for computing quantum expectations of operator exponentials (and their products) of quadratic forms of quantum variables in Gaussian states. Such quadratic-exponential functionals…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Igor G. Vladimirov , Ian R. Petersen , Matthew R. James

In practice, there often exist unobserved variables, also termed hidden variables, associated with both the response and covariates. Existing works in the literature mostly focus on linear regression with hidden variables. However, when the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-03 Inbeom Lee , Yang Ning

We introduce a general framework for active learning in regression problems. Our framework extends the standard setup by allowing for general types of data, rather than merely pointwise samples of the target function. This generalization…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-11 Ben Adcock , Juan M. Cardenas , Nick Dexter

These lecture notes provide a comprehensive introduction to Quantitative Methods in Finance (QMF), designed for graduate students in finance and economics with heterogeneous programming backgrounds. The material develops a unified toolkit…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-04 Eric Vansteenberghe

In ordinary quantile regression, quantiles of different order are estimated one at a time. An alternative approach, which is referred to as quantile regression coefficients modeling (QRCM), is to model quantile regression coefficients as…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-06-02 Paolo Frumento , Matteo Bottai , Iván Fernández-Val

Quantile regression is a powerful statistical methodology that complements the classical linear regression by examining how covariates influence the location, scale, and shape of the entire response distribution and offering a global view…

应用统计 · 统计学 2013-09-11 Lu Xiaoming , Fan Zhaozhi

The author uses a Stein-type covariance identity to obtain moment estimators for the parameters of the quadratic polynomial subfamily of Pearson distributions. The asymptotic distribution of the estimators is obtained, and normality and…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-06-08 Giorgos Afendras

We show that a special case of method of moment estimator derived from the Stein class coincides with the class of generalized score matching estimator. Choosing a suitable weight function for generalized score matching is not…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-09 Alfred Kume , Stephen G. Walker

Probabilistic machine learning models are distinguished by their ability to integrate prior knowledge of noise statistics, smoothness parameters, and training data uncertainty. A common approach involves modeling data with Gaussian…

统计计算 · 统计学 2025-07-31 Cristian A. Galvis-Florez , Ahmad Farooq , Simo Särkkä

We aim to construct a class of learning algorithms that are of practical value to applied researchers in fields such as biostatistics, epidemiology and econometrics, where the need to learn from incompletely observed information is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-02-09 Alicia Curth , Ahmed M. Alaa , Mihaela van der Schaar

The Fisher information matrix (FIM) is a key quantity in statistics as it is required for example for evaluating asymptotic precisions of parameter estimates, for computing test statistics or asymptotic distributions in statistical testing,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-02-07 Maud Delattre , Estelle Kuhn

Competing risks data arise frequently in clinical trials. When the proportional subdistribution hazard assumption is violated or two cumulative incidence function (CIF) curves cross, rather than comparing the overall treatment effects,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-06-22 Jinbao Chen , Yawen Hou , Zheng Chen

We propose a generalized partially linear functional single index risk score model for repeatedly measured outcomes where the index itself is a function of time. We fuse the nonparametric kernel method and regression spline method, and…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-10-15 Fei Jiang , Yanyuan Ma , Yuanjia Wang

Multitime quantum correlation functions are central objects in physical science, offering a direct link between experimental observables and the dynamics of an underlying model. While experiments such as 2D spectroscopy and quantum control…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-07-10 Thomas Sayer , Andrés Montoya-Castillo