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Lectures presented at the VI Mexican School of Particles and Fields, Villahermosa, 3-7 October, 1994. Contents: 1. Introduction 2. The Symmetry Group Approach to the Quantum Mechanics of Identical Particles 3. How Come Anyons? 4. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Claus Montonen

This is an extended version of an invited lecture I gave at the Journees Arithmetiques in St. Etienne in July 2009. We discuss the state of the art regarding the problem of finding the set of rational points on a (smooth projective)…

数论 · 数学 2016-08-03 Michael Stoll

In this survey we give a brief introduction to, and review the progress made in the last decade in understanding the geometry of the moduli spaces A_g of principally polarized abelian varieties and its compactifications. Topics surveyed…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-09-03 Samuel Grushevsky

These are notes to accompany four lectures that I gave at the School on Additive Combinatorics, held in Montreal, Quebec between March 30th and April 5th 2006. My aim is to introduce ``quadratic fourier analysis'' in so far as we understand…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ben Green

This is a survey paper about a selection of results in complex algebraic geometry that appeared in the recent and less recent litterature, and in which rational homogeneous spaces play a prominent r{\^o}le. This selection is largely…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-02-03 Laurent Manivel

I discuss a seemingly unlikely confluence of topics in algebra, numerical computation, and computer vision. The motivating problem is that of solving multiples instances of a parametric family of systems of algebraic (polynomial or rational…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Timothy Duff

The group action methods have been playing an important role in recent studies about the configuration problems inside a compact set $E$ in Euclidean spaces with given Hausdorff dimension. In this paper, we further explore the group action…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-11-25 Guo-Dong Hong , Chun-Yen Shen

This is a textbook on arithmetic geometry with special regard to unramified Brauer groups of algebraic varieties. The topics include Galois cohomology, Brauer groups, obstructions to stable rationality, arithmetic and geometry of quadrics,…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-06-11 Sergey Gorchinskiy , Constantin Shramov

Various aspects including the construction and the symmetries of Abelian Chern-Simons vortices are reviewed. Extended version of the Lectures delivered at NIKHEF (Amsterdam), July 2006. Typos corrected, some refernces added.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. A. Horvathy

In this article, we construct a generating set of rational invariants for the action of the orthogonal group $\text{O}(n)$ on the space $\mathbb{R}[x_1,\dots,x_n]_{2d}$ of real homogeneous polynomials of even degree $2d$. This generalizes a…

交换代数 · 数学 2025-03-06 Henri Breloer

In this survey we discuss some of the classical and modern methods in studying the (Riemann-)Schottky problem, the problem of characterizing Jacobians of curves among principally polarized abelian varieties. We present many of the recent…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-10-01 Samuel Grushevsky

These are expanded notes from a four lecture mini-course given by the author at the Spring School on Non-archimedean geometry and Eigenvarieties, held at the University of Heidelberg in March 2023. The course discusses coherent sheaves,…

数论 · 数学 2024-10-04 Christian Johansson

These are the notes from a series of lectures the author gave at Harvard University in the Fall of 1994. The goal of these lectures is to give a self-contained exposition of recent result of Cherednik (\cite{C6}), who proved Macdonald's…

量子代数 · 数学 2016-09-06 Alexander A. Kirillov

These notes are for the author's lectures, "Integral Reduction and Applied Algebraic Geometry Techniques" in the School and Workshop on Amplitudes in Beijing 2016. I introduce the applications of algebraic geometry methods on multi-loop…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-12-14 Yang Zhang

This is a write-up of some lectures I gave in the Fall of 2021 at the Fields Institute in Toronto, as part of the Thematic Programme on Trends in Pure and Applied Model Theory. The goal of the module was to give a quick introduction to the…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-11-01 Rahim Moosa

We consider several algorithmic problems concerning geodesics in finitely generated groups. We show that the three geodesic problems considered by Miasnikov et al [arXiv:0807.1032] are polynomial-time reducible to each other. We study two…

群论 · 数学 2014-01-28 Murray Elder , Andrew Rechnitzer

Let Z be an algebraic space of finite type over a field, equipped with an action of the multiplicative group $G_m$. In this situation we define and study a certain algebraic space equipped with an unramified morphism to $A^1\times Z\times…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-03-10 Vladimir Drinfeld

An informal discussion of how the construction problem in algebraic geometry motivates the search for formal proof methods. Also includes a brief discussion of my own progress up to now, which concerns the formalization of category theory…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Carlos T. Simpson

This paper investigates how global decision problems over arithmetically represented domains acquire reflective structure through class-quantification. Arithmetization forces diagonal fixed points whose verification requires reflection…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Milan Rosko

We study obstructed deformation problems for two-dimensional residual Galois representations arising from weight~$2$ newforms of level~$N$. Using Poitou-Tate duality, we isolate local and global sources of obstructions and give concrete…

数论 · 数学 2026-01-28 Bartu Bingol