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This paper studies Minimum Spanning Trees under incomplete information for its vertices. We assume that no information is available on the precise placement of vertices so that it is only known that vertices belong to some neighborhoods…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-11-10 Víctor Blanco , Elena Fernández , Justo Puerto

Consider~\(n\) nodes distributed independently across~\(N\) cities contained with the unit square~\(S\) according to a distribution~\(f.\) Each city is modelled as an~\(r_n \times r_n\) square contained within~\(S\) and~\(MSTC_n\) denotes…

概率论 · 数学 2018-01-10 Ghurumuruhan Ganesan

We study the minimum spanning tree problem on the complete graph $K_n$ where an edge $e$ has a weight $W_e$ and a cost $C_e$, each of which is an independent copy of the random variable $U^\gamma$ where $\gamma\leq 1$ and $U$ is the uniform…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-06-01 Alan Frieze , Tomasz Tkocz

We study the NP-hard problem of approximating a Minimum Routing Cost Spanning Tree in the message passing model with limited bandwidth (CONGEST model). In this problem one tries to find a spanning tree of a graph $G$ over $n$ nodes that…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-06-06 Alexandra Hochuli , Stephan Holzer , Roger Wattenhofer

This paper is a variation on the uniform spanning tree theme. We use random spanning forests to solve the following problem: for a Markov process on a finite set of size $n$, find a probability law on the subsets of any given size $m \leq…

概率论 · 数学 2016-02-01 Luca Avena , Alexandre Gaudillière

Among many topological indices of trees the sum of distances $\sigma(T)$ and the number of subtrees $F(T)$ have been a long standing pair of graph invariants that are well known for their negative correlation. That is, among various given…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-12-05 Shuchao Li , Hua Wang , Shujing Wang

We prove that, for an undirected graph with $n$ vertices and $m$ edges, each labeled with a linear function of a parameter $\lambda$, the number of different minimum spanning trees obtained as the parameter varies can be $\Omega(m\log n)$.

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2021-05-13 David Eppstein

In the on-line nearest-neighbour graph (ONG), each point after the first in a sequence of points in R^d is joined by an edge to its nearest-neighbour amongst those points that precede it in the sequence. We study the large-sample asymptotic…

概率论 · 数学 2008-05-13 Mathew D. Penrose , Andrew R. Wade

This work is devoted to lower bounds on independence numbers of distance graphs with vertices in $\{-1,0,1\}^n$. The asymptotic case is studied, yielding new results over a broad range of parameters. Numerical results are presented,…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-02-20 A. R. Akhiiarov , A. V. Bobu , A. M. Raigorodskii

We consider a discrete-time dynamical process on graphs, firstly introduced in connection with a protocol for controlling large networks of spin 1/2 quantum mechanical particles [Phys. Rev. Lett. 99, 100501 (2007)]. A description is as…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-09-17 Simone Severini

We investigate approximating joint distributions of random processes with causal dependence tree distributions. Such distributions are particularly useful in providing parsimonious representation when there exists causal dynamics among…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-01-27 Christopher J. Quinn , Todd P. Coleman , Negar Kiyavash

When considering the number of subtrees of trees, the extremal structures which maximize this number among binary trees and trees with a given maximum degree lead to some interesting facts that correlate to other graphical indices in…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-10-11 Xiu-Mei Zhang , Xiao-Dong Zhang , Daniel Gray , Hua Wang

We present a new probabilistic proof of Otter's asymptotic formula for the number of unlabelled trees with a given number of vertices. We additionally prove a new approximation result, showing that the total variation distance between…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-03-11 Benedikt Stufler

The minimum degree spanning tree (MDST) problem requires the construction of a spanning tree $T$ for graph $G=(V,E)$ with $n$ vertices, such that the maximum degree $d$ of $T$ is the smallest among all spanning trees of $G$. In this paper,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-06-12 Michael Dinitz , Magnús M. Halldórsson , Calvin Newport

Graph burning is motivated by the spread of social influence, and the burning number measures the speed of the spread. Given that the smallest burning number among the spanning trees of a graph determines the burning number of a connected…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-01 Eugene Jun Tong Leong , Kai An Sim , Wen Chean Teh

Properties of networks are often characterized in terms of features such as node degree distributions, average path lengths, diameters, or clustering coefficients. Here, we study shortest path length distributions. On the one hand, average…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-01-20 Christian Bauckhage , Kristian Kersting , Fabian Hadiji

In this paper, we study the complete graph $K_n$ with n vertices, where we attach an independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.) weight to each of the n(n-1)/2 edges. We focus on the weight $W_n$ and the number of edges $H_n$ of the…

概率论 · 数学 2013-03-21 Shankar Bhamidi , Remco van der Hofstad , Gerard Hooghiemstra

The spread of a graph is the difference between the largest and most negative eigenvalue of its adjacency matrix. We show that for sufficiently large $n$, the $n$-vertex outerplanar graph with maximum spread is a vertex joined to a linear…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-11-24 Daniel Gotshall , Megan O'Brien , Michael Tait

We study the asymptotic behavior of four statistics associated with subtrees of complete graphs: the uniform probability $p_n$ that a random subtree is a spanning tree of $K_n$, the weighted probability $q_n$ (where the probability a…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-08-22 Alex J. Chin , Gary Gordon , Kellie J. MacPhee , Charles Vincent

A classical result of Koml\'os, S\'ark\"ozy and Szemer\'edi states that every $n$-vertex graph with minimum degree at least $(1/2+ o(1))n$ contains every $n$-vertex tree with maximum degree $O(n/\log{n})$ as a subgraph, and the bounds on…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-03-14 Felix Joos , Jaehoon Kim