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In this paper, we present FPT-algorithms for special cases of the shortest vector problem (SVP) and the integer linear programming problem (ILP), when matrices included to the problems' formulations are near square. The main parameter is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-10-03 D. V. Gribanov

We find upper and lower bounds on the number of rational points that are $\psi$-approximations of some $n$-dimensional $p$-adic integer. Lattice point counting techniques are used to find the upper bound result, and a Pigeon-hole principle…

数论 · 数学 2021-03-30 Benjamin Ward

In this paper, we consider the problem of counting Diophantine inequalities with multiple natural constraints. We prove a very general result in this setting using dynamical techniques. More precisely, we consider the joint asymptotic…

数论 · 数学 2026-05-05 Gaurav Aggarwal , Anish Ghosh

We present and study approximate notions of dimensional and margin complexity, which correspond to the minimal dimension or norm of an embedding required to approximate, rather then exactly represent, a given hypothesis class. We show that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-10 Pritish Kamath , Omar Montasser , Nathan Srebro

We call an $\alpha \in \mathbb{R}$ regainingly approximable if there exists a computable nondecreasing sequence $(a_n)_n$ of rational numbers converging to $\alpha$ with $\alpha - a_n < 2^{-n}$ for infinitely many $n \in \mathbb{N}$. We…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-02-11 Peter Hertling , Rupert Hölzl , Philip Janicki

Within the study of parametric geometry of numbers W. Schmidt and L. Summerer introduced so-called regular graphs. Roughly speaking the successive minima functions for the classical simultaneous Diophantine approximation problem have a very…

数论 · 数学 2017-06-16 Johannes Schleischitz

Consider $n \times n$ matrix $A$ and a set $\Lambda$ consisting of $k \le n$ prescribed complex numbers. Lippert (2010) in a challenging article, studied geometrically the spectral norm distance from $A$ to the set $\Lambda$ and constructed…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-02-19 Esmaeil Kokabifar , Ghasem Barid Loghmani , S. M. Karbassi

Motivated by a wonderful paper by Ngoc Ai Van Nguyen, Anthony Po\"els and Damien Roy, where a powerful method was introduced, we prove a criterion for a vector $\pmb{\alpha}\in \mathbb{R}^d$ to be a badly approximable vector. Moreover we…

数论 · 数学 2021-11-16 Renat Akhunzhanov , Nikolay Moshchevitin

Let $(a_n)_{n \in \mathbb{N}}$ be a Hadamard lacunary sequence. We give upper bounds for the maximal gap of the set of dilates $\{a_n \alpha\}_{n \leq N}$ modulo 1, in terms of $N$. For any lacunary sequence $(a_n)_{n \in \mathbb{N}}$ we…

数论 · 数学 2024-07-01 Eduard Stefanescu

We give new lower and upper bounds on the permanent of a doubly stochastic matrix. Combined with previous work, this improves on the deterministic approximation factor for the permanent. We also give a combinatorial application of the lower…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-08-06 Leonid Gurvits , Alex Samorodnitsky

Let $E\subset [0,1)^{d}$ be a set supporting a probability measure $\mu$ with Fourier decay $|\widehat{\mu}({\bf{t}})|\ll (\log |{\bf{t}}|)^{-s}$ for some constant $s>d+1.$ Consider a sequence of expanding integral matrices…

数论 · 数学 2025-05-01 Bo Tan , Qing-Long Zhou

We consider linear and obstacle problems driven by a nonlocal integral operator, for which nonlocal interactions are restricted to a ball of finite radius. These type of operators are used to model anomalous diffusion and, for a special…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-04-30 Olena Burkovska , Max Gunzburger

We present a unified theoretical framework for parametric low-rank approximation, a research area devoted to the development of efficient algorithms that act as adaptive alternatives of traditional methods such as Singular Value…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-22 Nicola Rares Franco

Let \({\mathbb K}\) be any field, let \(X\subset {\mathbb P}^{k-1}\) be a set of \(n\) distinct \({\mathbb K}\)-rational points, and let \(a\geq 1\) be an integer. In this paper we find lower bounds for the minimum distance \(d(X)_a\) of…

交换代数 · 数学 2024-04-16 John Pawlina , Stefan Tohaneanu

A limiting property of the nearest-neighbor recurrence coefficients for multiple orthogonal polynomials from a Nevai class is investigated. Namely, assuming that the nearest-neighbor coefficients have a limit along rays of the lattice, we…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-04-13 Alexander I. Aptekarev , Rostyslav Kozhan

We determine the joint distribution of the lengths of, and angles between, the N shortest lattice vectors in a random n-dimensional lattice as n tends to infinity. Moreover we interpret the result in terms of eigenvalues and eigenfunctions…

数论 · 数学 2014-02-26 Anders Södergren

We consider mappings, which are structure consisting of a single function (and possibly some number of unary relations) and address the problem of approximating a continuous mapping by a finite mapping. This problem is the inverse problem…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-05-15 Jaroslav Nesetril , Patrice Ossona de Mendez

We generalize the monotone local search approach of Fomin, Gaspers, Lokshtanov and Saurabh [J. ACM 2019], by establishing a connection between parameterized approximation and exponential-time approximation algorithms for monotone subset…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Barış Can Esmer , Ariel Kulik , Dániel Marx , Daniel Neuen , Roohani Sharma

This paper provides the theoretical foundation for the construction of lattice algorithms for multivariate $L_2$ approximation in the worst case setting, for functions in a periodic space with general weight parameters. Our construction…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-04 Ronald Cools , Frances Y. Kuo , Dirk Nuyens , Ian H. Sloan

We give a deterministic O(log n)^n algorithm for the {\em Shortest Vector Problem (SVP)} of a lattice under {\em any} norm, improving on the previous best deterministic bound of n^O(n) for general norms and nearly matching the bound of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2011-07-28 Daniel Dadush , Santosh Vempala