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Moduli spaces of points on $n$-spheres carry natural actions of braid groups. For $n=0$, $1$, and $3$, we prove that these symmetries extend to actions of mapping class groups of positive genus surfaces, by establishing exceptional…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-12-17 Yu-Wei Fan , Junho Peter Whang

In this paper we study M-theory compactifications on seven-dimensional manifolds with SU(3) structure. As such manifolds naturally pick out a specific direction, the resulting effective theory can be cast into a form which is similar to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Andrei Micu , Eran Palti , P. M. Saffin

The moduli space of regular stable maps with values in a complex manifold admits naturally the structure of a complex orbifold. Our proof uses the methods of differential geometry rather than algebraic geometry. It is based on Hardy…

辛几何 · 数学 2012-05-09 Joel Robbin , Yongbin Ruan , Dietmar Salamon

Quaternionic tori are defined as quotients of the skew field $\mathbb{H}$ of quaternions by rank-4 lattices. Using slice regular functions, these tori are endowed with natural structures of quaternionic manifolds (in fact quaternionic…

复变函数 · 数学 2018-07-04 Cinzia Bisi , Graziano Gentili

We investigate the applicability of the moduli space approximation in theories with unbroken non-Abelian gauge symmetries. Such theories have massless magnetic monopoles that are manifested at the classical level as clouds of non-Abelian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Xingang Chen , Huidong Guo , Erick J. Weinberg

This is the second of two papers that describe a compactness theorem for sequences of solutions of certain SL(2;C) analogs of the anti-self dual equations on oriented, 4-dimensional Riemannian manifolds. This paper proves theorems that…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-07-24 Clifford Henry Taubes

In this paper, we give new characterizations of monopole bundle systems of complex hypermanifolds in $n$-dimensional spaces for certain classes of operators. In particular, we consider the reproducing kernels for decomposable polynomials of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-03-22 Benard Okelo , Jeffar Oburu

We study the moduli space of solutions to the Seiberg-Witten equations with $N$ spinors on a compact Riemann surface. These moduli spaces arise in a program to define a new enumerative invariant of 3-manifolds. They are also of independent…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-05-20 Ollie Thakar

Let $X$ be a compact manifold, $D$ a real elliptic operator on $X$, $G$ a Lie group, $P\to X$ a principal $G$-bundle, and ${\mathcal B}_P$ the infinite-dimensional moduli space of all connections $\nabla_P$ on $P$ modulo gauge, as a…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-10-11 Dominic Joyce , Yuuji Tanaka , Markus Upmeier

We generalize a Cheeger-M\"uller type theorem for flat, unitary bundles on infinite covering spaces over manifolds-with-boundary, proven by Burghelea, Friedlander and Kappeller arXiv:dg-ga/9510010 [math.DG]. Employing recent anomaly results…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-04-21 Benjamin Waßermann

In this short note, we will explain that the good moduli space morphisms behave as if they are proper when we consider sheaf operations, though they are not separated. For example, the decomposition theorem and the base change theorem hold…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-08-13 Tasuki Kinjo

This thesis is concerned with the application of operadic methods, particularly modular operads, to questions arising in the study of moduli spaces of surfaces as well as applications to the study of homotopy algebras and new constructions…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-09-06 Christopher Braun

In this paper we give the first example of a surface bundle over a surface with at least three fiberings. In fact, for each $n \ge 3$ we construct $4$-manifolds $E$ admitting at least $n$ distinct fiberings $p_i: E \to \Sigma_{g_i}$ as a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-09-15 Nick Salter

We prove a surface embedding theorem for 4-manifolds with good fundamental group in the presence of dual spheres, with no restriction on the normal bundles. The new obstruction is a Kervaire-Milnor invariant for surfaces and we give a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-09-04 Daniel Kasprowski , Mark Powell , Arunima Ray , Peter Teichner

Magnetic monopole solutions naturally arise in the context of spontaneously broken gauge theories. When the unbroken symmetry includes a non-Abelian subgroup, investigation of the low-energy monopole dynamics by means of the moduli space…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Erick J. Weinberg

We prove that the moduli space of solutions to the PU(2) monopole equations is a smooth manifold of the expected dimension for simple, generic parameters such as (and including) the Riemannian metric on the given four-manifold. In a…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-04-08 Paul M. N. Feehan

We pursue the study of local index theory for operators of Fourier-integral type associated to non-proper and non-isometric actions of Lie groupoids, initiated in a previous work. We introduce the notion of geometric cocycles for Lie…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2016-12-14 Denis Perrot

We consider the moduli problem of stable maps from a Riemann surface into a supermanifold; in twistor-string theory, this is the instanton moduli space. By developing the algebraic geometry of supermanifolds to include a treatment of…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-05-02 Tim Adamo , Michael Groechenig

We discover a modular property of supersymmetric partition functions of supersymmetric theories with R-symmetry in four dimensions. This modular property is, in a sense, the generalization of the modular invariance of the supersymmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Abhijit Gadde

We show that the vortex moduli space in non-abelian supersymmetric N=(2,2) gauge theories on the two dimensional plane with adjoint and anti-fundamental matter can be described as an holomorphic submanifold of the instanton moduli space in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Giulio Bonelli , Alessandro Tanzini , Jian Zhao