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In the context of supersymmetric compactifications of type II supergravity to four dimensions, we show that orientifold sources can be compatible with a generalized SU(3) x SU(3)-structure that is neither strictly SU(3) nor static SU(2). We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-18 Paul Koerber , Dimitrios Tsimpis

Hitchin shows that half-flat SU(3)-structures on a 6-dimensional manifold M can be lifted to parallel G_{2}-structure on the product $M\times\mathbb{R}$. We show that Hitchin's approach can also be used to construct nearly parallel…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-07-16 Sebastian Stock

In the context of holography, we analyse aspects of supersymmetric geometries based on two-dimensional orbifolds known as spindles. By analysing spin$^c$ spinors on a spindle with an azimuthal rotation symmetry we show that under rather…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Pietro Ferrero , Jerome P. Gauntlett , James Sparks

We investigate the form factors of the chiral-odd nucleon matrix element of the tensor current. In particular, we aim at the anomalous tensor magnetic form factors of the nucleon within the framework of the SU(3) and SU(2) chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Tim Ledwig , Antonio Silva , Hyun-Chul Kim

We prove that the L^2 Riemannian metric on the manifold of all smooth Riemannian metrics on a fixed closed, finite-dimensional manifold induces a metric space structure. As the L^2 metric is a weak Riemannian metric, this fact does not…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-11-09 Brian Clarke

We study the homotopy type of the space of metrics of positive scalar curvature on high-dimensional compact spin manifolds. Hitchin used the fact that there are no harmonic spinors on a manifold with positive scalar curvature to construct a…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2021-02-22 Boris Botvinnik , Johannes Ebert , Oscar Randal-Williams

The reduced system in the problem of the inertial motion of a rigid body with a fixed point (the Euler case) is equivalent, by the Maupertuis principle, to some geodesic flow on the 2-sphere. We describe the phase topology of this case…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2014-08-27 Mikhail P. Kharlamov

A metric projective structure is a manifold equipped with the unparametrised geodesics of some pseudo-Riemannian metric. We make acomprehensive treatment of such structures in the case that there is a projective Weyl curvature nullity…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-11-28 A. Rod Gover , Vladimir S. Matveev

We characterize N=1 vacua of type II theories in terms of generalized complex structure on the internal manifold M. The structure group of T(M) + T*(M) being SU(3) x SU(3) implies the existence of two pure spinors Phi_1 and Phi_2. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Mariana Graña , Ruben Minasian , Michela Petrini , Alessandro Tomasiello

Recent tensor-network samplings of modified Nishimori spin glasses have revealed robust finite-temperature critical transitions in two dimensions, defying the standard Edwards-Anderson lower critical dimension boundary ($d_{l}\approx2.5$).…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Alok Yadav

In this paper we produce further specification of the geometric and algebraic properties of the earlier introduced superdimensional dual-covariant field theory (SFT) in a N-dimensional manifold [1] as an approach to a unified field theory…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-12-08 Yaroslav Derbenev

We prove rigidity and gap theorems for self-dual and even Poincar\'e-Einstein metrics in dimension four. As a corollary, we give an obstruction to the existence of self-dual Poincar\'e-Einstein metrics in terms of conformal invariants of…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-07-15 Matthew J. Gursky , Stephen E. McKeown , Aaron J. Tyrrell

This report introduces and investigates a family of metrics on sets of pointed Kripke models. The metrics are generalizations of the Hamming distance applicable to countably infinite binary strings and, by extension, logical theories or…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-08-28 Dominik Klein , Rasmus K. Rendsvig

We examine the total mixed scalar curvature of a fixed distribution as a functional of a pseudo-Riemannian metric. We develop variational formulas for quantities of extrinsic geometry of the distribution to find the critical points of this…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-09-30 Vladimir Rovenski , Tomasz Zawadzki

We analyse the relationship between the components of the intrinsic torsion of an SU(3) structure on a 6-manifold and a G_2 structure on a 7-manifold. Various examples illustrate the type of SU(3) structure that can arise as a reduction of…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Simon Chiossi , Simon Salamon

Not only the Dirac operator, but also the spinor bundle of a pseudo-Riemannian manifold depends on the underlying metric. This leads to technical difficulties in the study of problems where many metrics are involved, for instance in…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-12-21 Olaf Müller , Nikolai Nowaczyk

We propose a notion of a ternary skew-symmetric covariant tensor of 3rd order, consider it as a 3-dimensional matrix and study a ten-dimensional complex space of these tensors. We split this space into a direct sum of two five-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Viktor Abramov , Olga Liivapuu

We review new aspects of integrable systems discovered recently in N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories and their topologically twisted versions. The main topics are (i) an explicit construction of Whitham deformations of the Seiberg-Witten…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kanehisa Takasaki

Let $M$ be an $n(\geq 4)$-dimensional compact submanifold in the simply connected space form $F^{n+p}(c)$ with constant curvature $c\geq 0$, where $H$ is the mean curvature of $M$. We verify that if the scalar curvature of $M$ satisfies…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-03-04 Juanru Gu , Hongwei Xu

We develop a systematic framework for determining the nature of exceptional points of $n^{\rm th}$ order (EP$_n$s) in non-Hermitian (NH) systems, represented by complex square matrices. By expressing symmetry-preserving perturbations in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Ipsita Mandal
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