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We show that the union of two or more independent uniform spanning forests (USF) on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ with $d\geq 3$ almost surely forms a connected transient graph. In fact, this also holds when taking the union of a deterministic everywhere…

概率论 · 数学 2023-11-16 Eleanor Archer , Asaf Nachmias , Matan Shalev , Pengfei Tang

We consider transient nearest neighbor random walks on the positive part of the real line. We give criteria for the finiteness of the number of cutpoints and strong cutpoints. Examples and open problems are presented.

概率论 · 数学 2008-12-17 Endre Csáki , Antónia Földes , Pál Révész

We derive tight bounds on the expected weights of several combinatorial optimization problems for random point sets of size $n$ distributed among the leaves of a balanced hierarchically separated tree. We consider {\it monochromatic} and…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2013-07-29 Béla Csaba , Thomas A. Plick , Ali Shokoufandeh

Random forests are a learning algorithm proposed by Breiman [Mach. Learn. 45 (2001) 5--32] that combines several randomized decision trees and aggregates their predictions by averaging. Despite its wide usage and outstanding practical…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-08-11 Erwan Scornet , Gérard Biau , Jean-Philippe Vert

We study the crossing-minimization problem in a layered graph drawing of planar-embedded rooted trees whose leaves have a given total order on the first layer, which adheres to the embedding of each individual tree. The task is then to…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-29 Julia Katheder , Stephen G. Kobourov , Axel Kuckuk , Maximilian Pfister , Johannes Zink

We show that every connected graph can be approximated by a normal tree, up to some arbitrarily small error phrased in terms of neighbourhoods around its ends. The existence of such approximate normal trees has consequences of both…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-02-05 Jan Kurkofka , Ruben Melcher , Max Pitz

We prove the existence of the local limit of uniform random d-regular bipartite planar maps, for every $d\geq 3$, as the number of vertices tends to infinity. The proof relies on a bijection between maps and so-called blossoming trees…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-28 Nicolas Tokka

We study the topological structure of random geometric forests $G$ in the Euclidean plane under mild assumptions: non-crossing edges, stationarity, and finite edge intensity. The framework covers a broad range of constructions, including…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-23 Tom Garcia-Sanchez

We consider recurrent diffusive random walks on a strip. We present constructive conditions on Green functions of finite sub-domains which imply a Central Limit Theorem with polynomial error bound, a Local Limit Theorem, and mixing of…

概率论 · 数学 2020-08-26 Dmitry Dolgopyat , Ilya Goldsheid

We consider random walks on $\Z^d$ among nearest-neighbor random conductances which are i.i.d., positive, bounded uniformly from above but whose support extends all the way to zero. Our focus is on the detailed properties of the paths of…

概率论 · 数学 2014-10-29 Marek Biskup , Oren Louidor , Alex Rozinov , Alexander Vandenberg-Rodes

We give an example of a transient reversible Markov chain that almost surely has only a finite number of cutpoints. We explain how this is relevant to a conjecture of Diaconis and Freedman and a question of Kaimanovich. We also answer…

概率论 · 数学 2008-05-19 Nicholas James , Russell Lyons , Yuval Peres

Introduced by Breiman, Random Forests are widely used classification and regression algorithms. While being initially designed as batch algorithms, several variants have been proposed to handle online learning. One particular instance of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-04-10 Jaouad Mourtada , Stéphane Gaïffas , Erwan Scornet

The minimum degree spanning tree (MDST) problem requires the construction of a spanning tree $T$ for graph $G=(V,E)$ with $n$ vertices, such that the maximum degree $d$ of $T$ is the smallest among all spanning trees of $G$. In this paper,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-06-12 Michael Dinitz , Magnús M. Halldórsson , Calvin Newport

We investigate pattern avoidance in permutations satisfying some additional restrictions. These are naturally considered in terms of avoiding patterns in linear extensions of certain forest-like partially ordered sets, which we call binary…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-22 David Bevan , Derek Levin , Peter Nugent , Jay Pantone , Lara Pudwell , Manda Riehl , ML Tlachac

We show that the geometry of minimum spanning trees (MST) on random graphs is universal. Due to this geometric universality, we are able to characterise the energy of MST using a scaling distribution ($P(\epsilon)$) found using uniform…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Dobrin , P. M. Duxbury

For the exactly solvable model of exponential last passage percolation on $\mathbb{Z}^2$, it is known that given any non-axial direction, all the semi-infinite geodesics starting from points in $\mathbb{Z}^2$ in that direction almost surely…

概率论 · 数学 2023-08-15 Márton Balázs , Riddhipratim Basu , Sudeshna Bhattacharjee

A bijection is given between fixed point free involutions of $\{1,2,...,2N\}$ with maximum decreasing subsequence size $2p$ and two classes of vicious (non-intersecting) random walker configurations confined to the half line lattice points…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-11-07 T. H. Baker , P. J. Forrester

The Tree Builder Random Walk is a special random walk that evolves on trees whose size increases with time, randomly and depending upon the walker. After every s steps of the walker, a random number of vertices are added to the tree and…

概率论 · 数学 2021-02-05 Giulio Iacobelli , Rodrigo Ribeiro , Glauco Valle , Leonel Zuaznabar

We consider the problem of uniformly generating a spanning tree, of a connected undirected graph. This process is useful to compute statistics, namely for phylogenetic trees. We describe a Markov chain for producing these trees. For cycle…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-07-08 Luís M. S. Russo , Andreia Sofia Teixeira , Alexandre P Francisco

We establish maximal trees and graphs for the difference of average distance and proximity proving thus the corresponding conjecture posed in [4]. We also establish maximal trees for the difference of average eccentricity and remoteness and…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-10-22 Jelena Sedlar
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