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We present a formulation of the Collatz conjecture that is potentially more amenable to modeling and analysis by automated termination checking tools.

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-08-17 Ashish Tiwari

A general theory of topological classification of defects is introduced. We illustrate the application of tools from algebraic topology, including homotopy and cohomology groups, to classify defects including several explicit calculations…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-06-15 Nivedita , Anurag Gupta

In our previous article [arXiv:2307.12552], we introduced local topological order (LTO) axioms for abstract quantum spin systems which allow one to access topological order via a boundary algebra construction. Using the LTO axioms, we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Pieter Naaijkens , David Penneys , Daniel Wallick

The quest for efficient sorting is ongoing, and we will explore a graph-based stable sorting strategy, in particular employing comparison graphs. We use the topological sort to map the comparison graph to a linear domain, and we can…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-09-02 Balaram Behera

We study a version of the Busemann-Petty problem for $\log$-concave measures with an additional assumption on the dilates of convex, symmetric bodies. One of our main tools is an analog of the classical large deviation principle applied to…

概率论 · 数学 2025-02-19 Malak Lafi , Artem Zvavitch

In this paper, we discuss stochastic comparisons of parallel systems with independent heterogeneous exponentiated Nadarajah-Haghighi (ENH) components in terms of the usual stochastic order, dispersive order, convex transform order and the…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-04-24 Esmaeil Bashkar , Hamzeh Torabi , Majid Asadi

We improve the quantitative estimate for Roth's theorem on three-term arithmetic progressions, showing that if $A\subset\{1,\ldots,N\}$ contains no non-trivial three-term arithmetic progressions then $\lvert A\rvert\ll N(\log\log N)^4/\log…

数论 · 数学 2017-05-17 Thomas F. Bloom

In math.AG/0207028 we began the study of higher sheaf theory (i.e. stacks theory) on higher categories endowed with a suitable notion of topology: precisely, we defined the notions of S-site and of model site, and the associated categories…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bertrand Toen , Gabriele Vezzosi

We reduce Iitaka's subadditivity conjecture for the logarithmic Kodaira dimension to a special case of the generalized abundance conjecture by establishing an Iitaka type inequality for Nakayama's numerical Kodaira dimension. Our proof…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-02-09 Osamu Fujino

This is a survey note of the author's observations on the discrete-time analogues of It\^o formulas.

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jirô Akahori

We give a new proof of Ohta's Lambda-adic Eichler-Shimura isomorphism using p-adic Hodge theory and the results of Bloch-Kato and Hyodo on p-adic etale cohomology.

数论 · 数学 2017-08-24 Preston Wake

In this paper, I prove a very general extension theorem for log pluricanonical systems. The main application of this extension theorem is (together with Kawamata's subadjunction theorem) to give an optimal subadjunction theorem which…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-11-05 Hajime Tsuji

We develop the theory of topoi internal to an arbitrary $\infty$-topos $\mathcal B$. We provide several characterisations of these, including an internal analogue of Lurie's characterisation of $\infty$-topoi, but also a description in…

范畴论 · 数学 2025-03-19 Louis Martini , Sebastian Wolf

This work analyses the so-called "Relativization Barrier" with respect to the Baker-Gill-Solovay oracle Turing machine. We show that the {\em diagonalization} technique is a valid mathematical proof technique, but it has some prerequisites…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Tianrong Lin

We study 2-monads and their algebras using a Cat-enriched version of Quillen model categories, emphasizing the parallels between the homotopical and 2-categorical points of view. Every 2-category with finite limits and colimits has a…

范畴论 · 数学 2010-09-10 Stephen Lack

We study properties of Cartesian products of digital images, using a variety of adjacencies that have appeared in the literature.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-05-23 Laurence Boxer

This technical report investigates Kripke-style modal type theories, both simply typed and dependently typed. We examine basic meta-theories of the type theories, develop their substitution calculi, and give normalization by evaluation…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-05-12 Jason Z. S. Hu , Brigitte Pientka

In this paper, we will attempt to establish a connection between quantum set theory, as developed by Ozawa, Takeuti and Titani, and topos quantum theory, as developed by Isham, Butterfield and Doring, amongst others. Towards this end, we…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-11-06 Benjamin Eva

This paper surveys some selected topics in the theory of conformal metrics and their connections to complex analysis, partial differential equations and conformal differential geometry.

复变函数 · 数学 2008-05-16 Daniela Kraus , Oliver Roth

We develop a general technique for proving convergence of repeated quantum interactions to the solution of a quantum stochastic differential equation. The wide applicability of the method is illustrated in a variety of examples. Our main…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-10-20 Luc Bouten , Ramon van Handel