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Decision making under uncertainty is a key component of many AI settings, and in particular of voting scenarios where strategic agents are trying to reach a joint decision. The common approach to handle uncertainty is by maximizing expected…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-11-15 Omer Lev , Reshef Meir , Svetlana Obraztsova , Maria Polukarov

When utilizing a cluster decomposible relativistic scattering formalism, it is most convenient that the covariant field equations take on a linear form with respect to the energy and momentum dispersion on the fields in the manner given by…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 James Lindesay

Discovering "good" algorithms for an operation is often considered an art best left to experts. What if there is a simple methodology, an algorithm, for systematically deriving a family of algorithms as well as their cost analyses, so that…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-24 Devangi N. Parikh , Margaret E. Myers , Richard Vuduc , Robert A. van de Geijn

It is proven that a connected graph is planar if and only if all its cocycles with at least four edges are "grounded" in the graph. The notion of grounding of this planarity criterion, which is purely combinatorial, stems from the intuitive…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-10-22 K. Dosen , Z. Petric

Speculative optimisation relies on the estimation of the probabilities that certain properties of the control flow are fulfilled. Concrete or estimated branch probabilities can be used for searching and constructing advantageous speculative…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2013-07-18 Alessandra Di Pierro , Herbert Wiklicky

We consider three simple quadratic time algorithms for the problem Level Planarity and give a level-planar instance that they either falsely report as negative or for which they output a drawing that is not level planar.

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Simon D. Fink , Matthias Pfretzschner , Ignaz Rutter , Peter Stumpf

Bilinear systems of equations are defined, motivated and analyzed for solvability. Elementary structure is mentioned and it is shown that all solutions may be obtained as rank one completions of a linear matrix polynomial derived from…

环与代数 · 数学 2013-03-21 Charles R. Johnson , Helena Šmigoc , Dian Yang

We study the differential structure of the set of real logarithms of a non-singular real matrix, under the assumption that the matrix is either semi-simple or orthogonal.

微分几何 · 数学 2022-09-14 Donato Pertici

Scoring rules are used to evaluate the quality of predictions that take the form of probability distributions. A scoring rule is strictly proper if its expected value is uniquely minimized by the true probability distribution. One of the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-04-05 Zoe Guan

We define a logic of propositional formula schemata adding to the syntax of propositional logic indexed propositions and iterated connectives ranging over intervals parameterized by arithmetic variables. The satisfiability problem is shown…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-01-17 Vincent Aravantinos , Ricardo Caferra , Nicolas Peltier

By using variational methods, the existence of infinitely many solutions for a nonlinear algebraic system with a parameter is established in presence of a perturbed Lipschitz term. Our goal was achieved requiring an appropriate behavior of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-08-30 Giovanni Molica Bisci , Dušan Repovš

We present a reading of the traditional syllogistics in a fragment of the propositional intuitionistic multiplicative linear logic and prove that with respect to a diagrammatic logical calculus that we introduced in a previous paper, a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-03-01 Ruggero Pagnan

Line search is a fundamental part of iterative optimization methods for unconstrained and bound-constrained optimization problems to determine suitable step lengths that provide sufficient improvement in each iteration. Traditional line…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-22 Robin Labryga , Tomislav Prusina , Sören Laue

A systematic construction of higher order splines using two hierarchies of polynomials is presented. Explicit instructions on how to implement one of these hierarchies are given. The results are limited to interpolations on regular,…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2009-05-25 Cristian Constantin Lalescu

The best-worst method is an increasingly popular approach to solving multi-criteria decision-making problems. However, the usual prioritisation techniques may result in an ordinal violation if the best (worst) alternative identified in the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-10 László Csató

This paper presents a probabilistic perspective on iterative methods for approximating the solution $\mathbf{x}_* \in \mathbb{R}^d$ of a nonsingular linear system $\mathbf{A} \mathbf{x}_* = \mathbf{b}$. In the approach a standard iterative…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-01-12 Jon Cockayne , Ilse C. F. Ipsen , Chris J. Oates , Tim W. Reid

We consider an undirected multi(commodity)flow demand problem in which a supply graph is planar, each source-sink pair is located on one of three specified faces of the graph, and the capacities and demands are integer-valued and Eulerian.…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-10-28 Maxim A. Babenko , Alexander V. Karzanov

The relativistic precession can be quickly inferred from the nonlinear polar orbit equation without actually solving it.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Maurizio M. D'Eliseo

Beginning with a simple semantics for propositions, based on counting observations, it is shown that probabilistic and fuzzy logic correspond to two different heuristic assumptions regarding the combination of propositions whose evidence…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Ben Goertzel

A planar order is a special linear extension of the edge poset (partially ordered set) of a processive plane graph. The definition of a planar order makes sense for any finite poset and is equivalent to the one of a conjugate order. Here it…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-08-21 Xuexing Lu