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We present a local classification of smooth projective surfaces in 3-space via projective transformations in accordance with singularity types of central projections up to codimension 4. We also discuss relations between our classification…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-09-28 Hiroaki Sano , Yutaro Kabata , Jorge Luiz Deolindo Silva , Toru Ohmoto

In this paper, we consider the interactions between a rigid body of general form and the incompressible perfect fluid surrounding it. Local well-posedness in the space $C([0, T); H_s)$ is obtained for the fluid-rigid body system.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-01-18 Yun Wang , Aibin Zang

We present the basic formulation of Hamilton dynamics in complex phase space. We extend the Hamilton's function by including the imaginary part and find out the corresponding Hamilton's canonical equation of motion. Example of simple…

经典物理 · 物理学 2019-06-18 Muhammad Adnan Shahzad

In this paper we investigate the nature of stationary points of functionals on the space of Riemannian metrics on a smooth compact manifold. Special cases are spectral invariants associated with Laplace or Dirac operators such as functional…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-03-13 Niels Martin Moller , Bent Orsted

A convenient change of variables in the problem of maximizing the horizontal range of the projectile motion, with an arbitrary initial vertical position of the projectile, provides a simple, straightforward solution.

物理教育 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Boris Busic

This work introduces a Hamiltonian approach to regularization and linearization of central-force particle dynamics through a new canonical extension of the so-called "projective decomposition". The regularization scheme is formulated within…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-02-02 Joseph T. A. Peterson , Manoranjan Majji , John L. Junkins

In this paper we introduce the relative generalized minimum distance function (RGMDF for short) and it allows us to give an algebraic approach to the relative generalized Hamming weights of the projective Reed--Muller--type codes. Also we…

Many product formulas are known classically for generalized hypergeometric functions over the complex numbers. In this paper, we establish some analogous formulas for generalized hypergeometric functions over finite fields.

数论 · 数学 2022-10-07 Noriyuki Otsubo , Takato Senoue

In this paper, we establish a Schmidt's subspace theorem for moving hyeprplane targets in projective spaces over function fields.

数论 · 数学 2024-02-15 Le Giang , Tran Van Tan , Nguyen Van Thin

In this paper, conformal motions are studied in plane symmetric static spacetimes. The general solution of conformal Killing equations and the general form of the conformal Killing vector for these spacetimes are presented. All…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. Saifullah , Shair-e-Yazdan

We show that by employing the standard projected curvature as a measure of spatial curvature, we can make a certain generalization of optical geometry (Abramowicz and Lasota 1997, Class. Quantum Grav. 14 (1997) A23). This generalization…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-08-21 Rickard Jonsson , Hans Westman

In the paper, some concepts of modern differential geometry are used as a basis to develop an invariant theory of mechanical systems, including systems with gyroscopic forces. An interpretation of systems with gyroscopic forces in the form…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-02-03 M. P. Kharlamov

With a simple generic approach, we develop a classification that encodes and measures the strength of completeness (or compactness) properties in various types of spaces and ordered structures. The approach also allows us to encode notions…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2020-12-01 Hanna Ćmiel , Franz-Viktor Kuhlmann , Katarzyna Kuhlmann

We propose the study of a conformally invariant functional for surfaces of complex projective plane which is closely related to the classical Willmore functional. We show that minimal surfaces of complex projective plane are critical for…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sebastian Montiel , Francisco Urbano

This work explores the space of foliations on projective spaces over algebraically closed fields of positive characteristic, with a particular focus on the codimension one case. It describes how the irreducible components of these spaces…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-04-18 Wodson Mendson , Jorge Vitório Pereira

The space of generalized projective structures on a Riemann surface $\Sigma$ of genus g with n marked points is the affine space over the cotangent bundle to the space of SL(N)-opers. It is a phase space of $W_N$-gravity on…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-12-27 A. Levin , M. Olshanetsky

The a-function is a proposed quantity defined in even dimensions which has a monotonic behaviour along RG flows, related to the beta-functions via a gradient flow equation. We study the a-function for a general scalar theory in six…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-23 J. A. Gracey , I. Jack , C. Poole

In this paper we prove two general results related to Marstrand's projection theorem in a quite general formulation over separable metric spaces under a suitable transversality hypothesis (the "projections" are in principle only measurable)…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-04-02 Jorge Erick López , Carlos Gustavo Moreira , Waliston Luiz Silva

The paper presents a new cross-ratio of hypercomplex numbers based on projective geometry. We discuss the essential properties of the projective cross-ratio, notably its invariance under Mobius transformations. Applications to the geometry…

复变函数 · 数学 2012-06-05 Sky Brewer

Given a functional for a one-dimensional physical system, a classical problem is to minimize it by finding stationary solutions and then checking the positive definiteness of the second variation. Establishing the positive definiteness is,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-04-26 Thomas Lessinnes , Alain Goriely