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Many problems in nonlinear analysis and optimization, among them variational inequalities and minimization of convex functions, can be reduced to finding zeros (namely, roots) of set-valued operators. Hence numerous algorithms have been…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-10-23 Daniel Reem , Simeon Reich

Symmetries naturally occur in real-world networks and can significantly influence the observed dynamics. For instance, many synchronization patterns result from the underlying network symmetries, and high symmetries are known to increase…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-09-03 Everton S Medeiros , Ulrike Feudel , Anna Zakharova

Seemingly unrelated linear regression models are introduced in which the distribution of the errors is a finite mixture of Gaussian components. Identifiability conditions are provided. The score vector and the Hessian matrix are derived.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-03-18 Giuliano Galimberti , Elena Scardovi , Gabriele Soffritti

Mixed distributions are considered as a results of application of a linear operator, which maps mixing measures to mixed measures. The main result is a proof of continuity of this mixing operator. Corollaries for parametric families of…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mikhail Kovtun

A systematic method for the design of linear residual generators for combined fault detection and estimation in nonlinear systems is developed. The proposed residual generator is a linear functional observer built for an extended system…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-01 Sunjeev Venkateswaran , Costas Kravaris

New definitions of $Q$-conditional symmetry for systems of PDEs are presented, which generalize the standard notation of non-classical (conditional) symmetry. It is shown that different types of $Q$-conditional symmetry of a system generate…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-10-23 Roman Cherniha

We propose two new dependent type systems. The first, is a dependent graded/linear type system where a graded dependent type system is connected via modal operators to a linear type system in the style of Linear/Non-linear logic. We then…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-07-20 Peter Hanukaev , Harley Eades

The (non-initialized, non-deterministic) asynchronous systems (in the input-output sense) are multi-valued functions from m-dimensional signals to sets of n-dimensional signals, the concept being inspired by the modeling of the asynchronous…

综合文献 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Serban E. Vlad

In the spectral theory of non-self-adjoint operators there is a well-known operation of product of operator colligations. Many similar operations appear in the theory of infinite-dimensional groups as multiplications of double cosets. We…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-11-27 Yury A. Neretin

We give an upper bound for the weighted geometric mean using the weighted arithmetic mean and the weighted harmonic mean. We also give a lower bound for the weighted geometric mean. These inequalities are proven for two invertible positive…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-10-21 Shigeru Furuichi

A. Tarski proposed the study of infinitary consequence operations as the central topic of mathematical logic. He considered monotonicity to be a property of all such operations. In this paper, we weaken the monotonicity requirement and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Michael Freund , Daniel Lehmann

In this note unbounded hyperexpansive weighted composition operators are investigated. AS a consequence unbounded hyperexpansive multiplication and composition operators are characterized.

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-02-21 Yousef Estaremi

Nonequilibrium systems driven by additive or multiplicative dichotomous Markov noise appear in a wide variety of physical and mathematical models. We review here some prototypical examples, with an emphasis on {\em analytically-solvable}…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ioana Bena

This note is concerned with a formal analysis of the problem of non-monotonic reasoning in intelligent systems, especially when the uncertainty is taken into account in a quantitative way. A firm connection between logic and probability is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-04-05 Hung-Trung Nguyen

We introduce logical synchrony, a framework that allows distributed computing to be coordinated as tightly as in synchronous systems without the distribution of a global clock or any reference to universal time. We develop a model of events…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Sanjay Lall , Calin Cascaval , Martin Izzard , Tammo Spalink

We explore the possibility of designing matching mechanisms that can accommodate non-standard choice behavior. We pin down the necessary and sufficient conditions on participants' choice behavior for the existence of stable and incentive…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-08-12 Gian Caspari , Manshu Khanna

For a newcomer, paraconsistent logics can be difficult to grasp. Even experts in logic can find the concept of paraconsistency to be suspicious or misguided, if not actually wrong. The problem is that although they usually have much in…

逻辑 · 数学 2013-12-17 Jesse Alama

The human reasoning process is seldom a one-way process from an input leading to an output. Instead, it often involves a systematic deduction by ruling out other possible outcomes as a self-checking mechanism. In this paper, we describe the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-03-10 Fang Wan , Chaoyang Song

Mixed graphs have both directed and undirected edges. A mixed cage is a regular mixed graph of given girth with minimum possible order. In this paper mixed cages are studied. Upper bounds are obtained by general construction methods and…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-02-14 Geoffrey Exoo

The recent success of Bayesian methods in neuroscience and artificial intelligence gives rise to the hypothesis that the brain is a Bayesian machine. Since logic and learning are both practices of the human brain, it leads to another…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-01-28 Hiroyuki Kido , Keishi Okamoto