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This paper concerns a number of diagram categories, namely the partition, planar partition, Brauer, partial Brauer, Motzkin and Temperley-Lieb categories. If $\mathcal K$ denotes any of these categories, and if $\sigma\in\mathcal K_{nm}$ is…

群论 · 数学 2019-10-24 Ivana Đurđev , Igor Dolinka , James East

We classify $\mathcal{R}$- and $\mathcal{L}$-cross-sections of partial wreath product of inverse semigroups. As a corollary, we get the description of $\mathcal{R}$- and $\mathcal{L}$-cross-sections of the semigroupof partial automorphisms…

群论 · 数学 2020-06-30 Eugenia Kochubinska

Let $X$ be a finite or infinite chain and let $O(X)$ be the monoid of all endomorphisms of $X$. In this paper, we describe the largest regular subsemigroup of $O(X)$ and Green's relations on $O(X)$. In fact, more generally, if $Y$ is a…

We introduce the marked Brauer algebra and the marked Brauer category. These generalize the analogous constructions for the ordinary Brauer algebra to the setting of a homogeneous bilinear form on a $\mathbb{Z}_2$-graded vector space. We…

表示论 · 数学 2017-11-29 Jonathan R. Kujawa , Benjiman C. Tharp

Let $[n]=\{1,2,\ldots,n\}$ be a finite chain and let $\mathcal{P}_{n}$ be the semigroup of partial transformations on $[n]$. Let $\mathcal{CP}_{n}=\{\alpha\in \mathcal{P}_{n}: (for~all ~x,y\in Dom~\alpha)~|x\alpha-y\alpha|\leq|x-y|\}$, then…

群论 · 数学 2018-03-07 B. Ali , A. Umar , M. M. Zubairu

Using a variant of Schreier's Theorem, and the theory of Green's relations, we show how to reduce the computation of an arbitrary subsemigroup of a finite regular semigroup to that of certain associated subgroups. Examples of semigroups to…

环与代数 · 数学 2018-08-24 J. East , A. Egri-Nagy , J. D. Mitchell , Y. Péresse

The main result here gives an algebra(/linear category) isomorphism between a geometrically defined subcategory $J^1_0$ of a short Brauer category $J_0$ and a certain one-parameter specialisation of the blob category $b$. That is, we prove…

表示论 · 数学 2020-02-14 Zoltan Kadar , Paul P. Martin

Cross-connection theory provides the construction of a semigroup from its ideal structure using small categories. A concordant semigroup is an idempotent-connected abundant semigroup whose idempotents generate a regular subsemigroup. We…

群论 · 数学 2019-01-25 P. A. Azeef Muhammed , P. G. Romeo , K. S. S. Nambooripad

Biserial algebras are a classical class in the representation theory of algebras, generalizing Nakayama algebras. They were further generalized by Green and Schroll to multiserial algebras, which share many structural properties with…

表示论 · 数学 2026-05-19 Bohan Xing

We introduce a correspondence between phylogenetic trees and Brauer diagrams, inspired by links between binary trees and matchings described by Diaconis and Holmes (1998). This correspondence gives rise to a range of semigroup structures on…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-10-12 Andrew Francis , Peter D Jarvis

We consider the complexity of Green's relations when the semigroup is given by transformations on a finite set. Green's relations can be defined by reachability in the (right/left/two-sided) Cayley graph. The equivalence classes then…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2017-03-16 Lukas Fleischer , Manfred Kufleitner

The n-th crossing number of a graph G, denoted cr_n(G), is the minimum number of crossings in a drawing of G on an orientable surface of genus n. We prove that for every a>b>0, there exists a graph G for which cr_0(G) = a, cr_1(G) = b, and…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-09-06 Matt DeVos , Bojan Mohar , Robert Samal

We generalize the idea of a Schur ring of a group to the category of semigroups. Fundamental results of Schur rings over groups are shown to be true for Schur rings over semigroups. Examples where Schur rings differ between the two…

群论 · 数学 2026-01-16 Joseph E. Marrow , Andrew Misseldine

'A semigroup is completely regular if and only if it is a union of groups'- an analogue of this structure theorem of completely regular semigroup has been obtained in the setting of seminearrings in [[16], Mukherjee (Pal) et al., Semigroup…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-07-10 Rajlaxmi Mukherjee , Tuhin Manna , Kamalika Chakraborty , Sujit Kumar Sardar

We prove new results on inheritance of Green's relations by subsemigroups in the presence of stability of elements. We provide counterexamples in other cases to show in particular that not all right-stable semigroups are embeddable in…

群论 · 数学 2019-07-11 James East , Peter M. Higgins

Let $X$ be a nonempty set and $\mathcal{P}=\{X_i\colon i\in I\}$ be a partition of $X$. Denote by $T(X, \mathcal{P})$ the semigroup of all transformations of $X$ that preserve $\mathcal{P}$. In this paper, we study the semigroup…

群论 · 数学 2023-01-02 Mosarof Sarkar , Shubh N. Singh

Cross-connection is a construction of regular semigroups using certain categories called normal categories which are abstractions of the partially ordered sets of principal left (right) ideals of a semigroup. We describe the…

群论 · 数学 2017-03-22 P. A. Azeef Muhammed , A. R. Rajan

In this paper we elaborate on the structure of the semigroup tree and the regularities on the number of descendants of each node observed earlier. These regularites admit two different types of behavior and in this work we investigate which…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-10-10 Maria Bras-Amoros , Stanislav Bulygin

We consider several classes of complete intersection numerical semigroups, aris- ing from many different contexts like algebraic geometry, commutative algebra, coding theory and factorization theory. In particular, we determine all the…

交换代数 · 数学 2014-04-08 Marco D'Anna , Vincenzo Micale , Alessio Sammartano

Spanning trees of complete bipartite graphs exhibit a rich interaction between degree sequences and graph structure. In this paper, we obtain lower bounds on the number of isomorphism classes of spanning trees in $K_{a,b}, 2 \leq a \leq b$…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-03-03 Peter Johnson , Shayne Nochumson
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