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An ideal on a set $X$ is a collection of subsets of $X$ closed under the operations of taking finite unions and subsets of its elements. Ideals are a very useful notion in topology and set theory and have been studied for a long time. We…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-02-26 Carlos Uzcategui

The term "overlapping" refers to a certain fairly simple type of piecewise continuous function from the unit interval to itself and also to a fairly simple type of iterated function system (IFS) on the unit interval. A correspondence…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-03-19 Michael F. Barnsley , Brendan Harding , Andrew Vince

The paper is a naive introduction to descriptive set theory. It is aimed mathematicians without a background in logic. The goal is to provide the basic facts used for applications of descriptive set theory to other areas of mathematics,…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-10-19 Matthew Foreman

Periodic point sets model all solid crystalline materials (crystals) whose atoms can be considered zero-sized points with or without atomic types. This paper addresses the fundamental problem of checking whether claimed crystals are novel,…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Daniel E Widdowson , Vitaliy A Kurlin

In this article we introduced algebraic sieves, i.e. selection procedures on a given finite set to extract a particular subset. Such procedures are performed by finite groups acting on the set. They are called sieves because there are…

群论 · 数学 2025-02-25 Francesco Maltese

In this work we discuss a formal way of dealing with properties of contextual systems. Our approach is to assume that properties describing the same physical quantity, but belonging to different measurement contexts, are indistinguishable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-24 José Acacio de Barros , Federico Holik , Décio Krause

Increasing penetration of renewable energy introduces significant uncertainty into power systems. Traditional simulation-based verification methods may not be applicable due to the unknown-but-bounded feature of the uncertainty sets.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-25 Yichen Zhang , Yan Li , Kevin Tomsovic , Seddik Djouadi , Meng Yue

A new definition of random sets is proposed. It is based on the distance in measurable space and uses negative definite kernels for continuation from initial space to that of random sets. This approach has no connection to Hausdorff…

The work lays the foundations of the theory of changeable sets. In author opinion, this theory, in the process of it's development and improvement, can become one of the tools of solving the sixth Hilbert problem least for physics of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-07-18 Ya. I. Grushka

Moffat recently commented on our previous work. Our work focused on how laying the foundations of our evaluation methodology into the theory of measurement can improve our knowledge and understanding of the evaluation measures we use in IR…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-12-23 Marco Ferrante , Nicola Ferro , Norbert Fuhr

We define a notion of an arithmetic set in an arbitrary countable group and study properties of these sets in the cases of Abelian groups and non-abelian free groups.

群论 · 数学 2014-12-02 Azer Akhmedov , Damiano Fulghesu

Intuitive Set Theory (IST) is defined as the theory we get, when we add Axiom of Monotonicity and Axiom of Fusion to Zermelo-Fraenkel set theory. In IST, Continuum Hypothesis is a theorem, Axiom of Choice is a theorem, Skolem paradox does…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kannan Nambiar

The evaluation of Indoor Positioning Systems (IPS) mostly relies on local deployments in the researchers' or partners' facilities. The complexity of preparing comprehensive experiments, collecting data, and considering multiple scenarios…

This paper is written as one chapter in a collection of essays on neutrino physics for beginning graduate students. The text presents important experimental methods and issues for those interested in searches for sterile neutrinos. Other…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2017-08-04 J. M. Conrad , M. H. Shaevitz

The theory of random sets is demonstrated to prove useful for the theory of random operators. A random operator is here defined by requiring the graph to be a random set. It is proved that the spectrum and the set of eigenvalues of random…

概率论 · 数学 2019-09-16 Gunnar Taraldsen

A set $P\subset \mathbb N$ is called predictive if for any zero entropy finite-valued stationary process $(X_i)_{i\in \mathbb Z}$, $X_0$ is measurable with respect to $(X_i)_{i\in P}$. We know that $\mathbb N$ is a predictive set. In this…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-10-13 Nishant Chandgotia , Benjamin Weiss

The lens depth of a point has been recently extended to general metric spaces, which is not the case for most depths. It is defined as the probability of being included in the intersection of two random balls centred at two random points X…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-03-30 Alejandro Cholaquidis , Ricardo Fraiman , Leonardo Moreno

Dendroidal sets offer a formalism for the study of $\infty$-operads akin to the formalism of $\infty$-categories by means of simplicial sets. We present here an account of the current state of the theory while placing it in the context of…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2012-03-06 Ittay Weiss

This paper presents methods for using zonotopes and constrained zonotopes to improve the practicality of a wide variety of set-based operations commonly used in control theory. The proposed methods extend the use of constrained zonotopes to…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-15 Vignesh Raghuraman , Justin P. Koeln

Model sets (also called cut and project sets) are generalizations of lattices. Here we show how the self-similarities of model sets are a natural replacement for the group of translations of a lattice. This leads us to the concept of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Baake , Robert V. Moody