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相关论文: Distinct distances on a sphere

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We prove a uniform Fourier extension-restriction estimate for a certain class of curves in d-dimensional Euclidean space.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2008-11-11 Daniel M. Oberlin

We show that if an open set in $\mathbb{R}^d$ can be fibered by unit $n$-spheres, then $d \geq 2n+1$, and if $d = 2n+1$, then the spheres must be pairwise linked, and $n \in \left\{ 0, 1, 3, 7 \right\}$. For these values of $n$, we…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-05-22 Daniel Asimov , Florian Frick , Michael Harrison , Wesley Pegden

How to distribute a set of points uniformly on a spherical surface is a very old problem that still lacks a definite answer. In this work, we introduce a physical measure of uniformity based on the distribution of distances between points,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-01-09 Luca Maria Del Bono , Flavio Nicoletti , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi

We develop an algorithm capable of imaging a three-dimensional object given a collection of two-dimensional images of that object that are significantly influenced by the curvature of the Ewald sphere. These two-dimensional images cannot be…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-03-02 J. P. J. Chen , K. E. Schmidt , J. C. H. Spence , R. A. Kirian

Every graph G can be embedded in a Euclidean space as a two-distance set. This allows us to reformulate the analogue of Borsuk's conjecture for two-distance sets in terms of graphs. This conjecture remains open for dimensions from 4 to 63.…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-11-18 Oleg R. Musin

This article proposes a unified analytical approach leading to a partial resolution of the Erdos-Straus, Sierpinski conjectures, and their generalization. We introduce an equivalent reformulation of these conjectures while constructing two…

数论 · 数学 2026-02-17 Philemon Urbain Mballa

Vector calculus in three-dimensional space is ubiquitous in applications of mathematics in physics and engineering. Its two-dimensional version is, however, quite rare. Here we try to provide a pedagogical account of the subject. It is…

历史与综述 · 数学 2022-01-17 Marián Fecko

A homogeneous set of $n$ points in the $d$-dimensional Euclidean space determines at least $\Omega(n^{2d/(d^2+1)} / \log^{c(d)} n)$ distinct distances for a constant $c(d)>0$. In three-space, we slightly improve our general bound and show…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-12-17 J. Solymosi , Cs. D. Toth

In every dimension $d \geq 2$, we give an explicit formula that expresses the values of any Schwartz function on $\mathbb{R}^d$ only in terms of its restrictions, and the restrictions of its Fourier transform, to all origin-centered spheres…

数论 · 数学 2021-10-28 Martin Stoller

The conditions for convergence of square and rectangular Fejer means of functions on the infinite dimensional torus were obtained, also a generalization of the results for the case of abstract measure spaces was formulated.

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-03-29 Denis Fufaev

In this paper we study extension problems, averaging problems, and generalized Erdos-Falconer distance problems associated with arbitrary homogeneous varieties in three dimensional vector space over finite fields. In the case when…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-05-18 Doowon Koh , Chun-Yen Shen

The unique third-order invariant variational equation in three-dimensional (pseudo)Euclidean space is derived.

微分几何 · 数学 2014-07-18 Roman Matsyuk

A distance measure is presented between two unitary propagators of quantum systems of differing dimensions along with a corresponding method of computation. A typical application is to compare the propagator of the actual (real) process…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert L. Kosut , Matthew Grace , Constantin Brif , Herschel Rabitz

We prove a series of results on the size of distance sets corresponding to sets in the Euclidean space. These distances are generated by bounded convex sets and the results depend explicitly on the geometry of these sets. We also use a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Iosevich , I. Laba

Uniform measures have played a fundamental role in geometric measure theory since they naturally appear as tangent objects. For instance, they were essential in the groundbreaking work of Preiss on the rectifiability of Radon measures.…

度量几何 · 数学 2018-03-26 A. Dali Nimer

We develop the basic formulae of hyperspherical trigonometry in multidimensional Euclidean space, using multidimensional vector products, and their conversion to identities for elliptic functions. We show that the basic addition formulae…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-11-28 Paul Jennings , Frank Nijhoff

A solid sphere is considered, with a uniformly distributed infinity of points. Two points being pseudorandomly chosen, the analytical probability density that their separation have a given value is computed, for three types of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Bernui , A. F. F. Teixeira

We have calculated interactions between two fuzzy spheres in 3 dimension. It depends on the distance r between the spheres and the radii rho_1, rho_2. There is no force between the spheres when they are far from each other (long distance…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Subrata Bal , Hiroyuki Takata

We describe the curves of constant (geodesic) curvature and torsion in the three-dimensional round sphere. These curves are the trajectory of a point whose motion is the superposition of two circular motions in orthogonal planes. The global…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-10-17 Debraj Chakrabarti , Rahul Sahay , Jared Williams

A variational equation of the third order in three-dimensional space is proposed which describes autoparallel curves of some connection.

微分几何 · 数学 2014-06-25 R. Ya. Matsyuk