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相关论文: Missing at random, likelihood ignorability and mod…

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In regression models with missing outcomes, selection bias can arise when the missingness mechanism depends on the outcome itself. This proposal focuses on an extension of the Heckman model to a setting where the outcome is binary and both…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-18 Marco Doretti , Elena Stanghellini , Alessandro Taraborrelli

Probability density models based on deep networks have achieved remarkable success in modeling complex high-dimensional datasets. However, unlike kernel density estimators, modern neural models do not yield marginals or conditionals in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-06-10 Dar Gilboa , Ari Pakman , Thibault Vatter

We consider identification and estimation with an outcome missing not at random (MNAR). We study an identification strategy based on a so-called shadow variable. A shadow variable is assumed to be correlated with the outcome, but…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-09-10 Wang Miao , Lan Liu , Eric Tchetgen Tchetgen , Zhi Geng

We introduce a general framework for regression in the errors-in-variables regime, allowing for full flexibility about the dimensionality of the data, observational error probability density types, the (nonlinear) model type and the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-11-19 Wolfgang Hoegele , Sarah Brockhaus

We consider an empirical likelihood inference for parameters defined by general estimating equations when some components of the random observations are subject to missingness. As the nature of the estimating equations is wide-ranging, we…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-03-05 Dong Wang , Song Xi Chen

In many real-world applications, it is common that a proportion of the data may be missing or only partially observed. We develop a novel two-sample testing method based on the Maximum Mean Discrepancy (MMD) which accounts for missing data…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-05-27 Yijin Zeng , Niall M. Adams , Dean A. Bodenham

We study moment-based estimation with two sequentially collected variables subject to non-monotone missingness. The commonly used Missing at Random (MAR) assumption requiring all missingness mechanisms to depend on the same fully observed…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-05-29 Shenshen Yang

We study the problem of estimating a functional or a parameter in the context where outcome is subject to nonignorable missingness. We completely avoid modeling the regression relation, while allowing the propensity to be modeled by a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-08-12 Samidha Shetty , Yanyuan Ma , Jiwei Zhao

We compare two deletion-based methods for dealing with the problem of missing observations in linear regression analysis. One is the complete-case analysis (CC, or listwise deletion) that discards all incomplete observations and only uses…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-05-02 Tianchen Xu , Kun Chen , Gen Li

Predicting with missing inputs challenges even parametric models, as parameter estimation alone is insufficient for prediction on incomplete data. While several works study prediction in linear models, we focus on logistic models, where…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-02-03 Christophe Muller , Erwan Scornet , Julie Josse

Survey data collection often is plagued by unit and item nonresponse. To reduce reliance on strong assumptions about the missingness mechanisms, statisticians can use information about population marginal distributions known, for example,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-06-10 Yanjiao Yang , Jerome P. Reiter

Relational models for contingency tables are generalizations of log-linear models, allowing effects associated with arbitrary subsets of cells in a possibly incomplete table, and not necessarily containing the overall effect. In this…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-05-01 Anna Klimova , Tamás Rudas

In modern large-scale observational studies, data collection constraints often result in partially labeled datasets, posing challenges for reliable causal inference, especially due to potential labeling bias and relatively small size of the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-22 Yuqian Zhang , Abhishek Chakrabortty , Jelena Bradic

Nonignorable missing data, where the probability of missingness depends on unobserved values, presents a significant challenge in statistical analysis. Traditional methods often rely on strong parametric assumptions that are difficult to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-19 Yujie Zhao

Although approaches for handling missing data from longitudinal studies are well-developed when the patterns of missingness are monotone, fewer methods are available for non-monotone missingness. Moreover, the conventional missing at random…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-02-28 Boyu Ren , Stuart R. Lipsitz , Roger D. Weiss , Garrett M. Fitzmaurice

Missing Not at Random (MNAR) and nonnormal data are challenging to handle. Traditional missing data analytical techniques such as full information maximum likelihood estimation (FIML) may fail with nonnormal data as they are built on normal…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-06-21 Dandan Tang , Xin Tong

We propose a random-effects approach to missing values for generalized linear mixed model (GLMM) analysis. The method converts a GLMM with missing covariates to another GLMM without missing covariates. The standard GLMM analysis tools for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-01 Thuan Nguyen , Jiangshan Zhang , Jiming Jiang

Multiple imputation is a well-established general technique for analyzing data with missing values. A convenient way to implement multiple imputation is sequential regression multiple imputation (SRMI), also called chained equations…

In longitudinal data a response variable is measured over time, or under different conditions, for a cohort of individuals. In many situations all intended measurements are not available which results in missing values. If the missing value…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-08-10 Ahmed M. Gad , Nesma M. Darwish

This research deals with the estimation and imputation of missing data in longitudinal models with a Poisson response variable inflated with zeros. A methodology is proposed that is based on the use of maximum likelihood, assuming that data…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-09-18 D. S. Martinez-Lobo , O. O. Melo , N. A. Cruz