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We study a marginal empirical likelihood approach in scenarios when the number of variables grows exponentially with the sample size. The marginal empirical likelihood ratios as functions of the parameters of interest are systematically…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-11-07 Jinyuan Chang , Cheng Yong Tang , Yichao Wu

We propose algorithms for approximate filtering and smoothing in high-dimensional Factorial hidden Markov models. The approximation involves discarding, in a principled way, likelihood factors according to a notion of locality in a factor…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-03-04 Lorenzo Rimella , Nick Whiteley

This paper extends quantile factor analysis to a probabilistic variant that incorporates regularization and computationally efficient variational approximations. We establish through synthetic and real data experiments that the proposed…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-08-16 Dimitris Korobilis , Maximilian Schröder

The penalized profile sampler for semiparametric inference is an extension of the profile sampler method (Lee, Kosorok and Fine, 2005) obtained by profiling a penalized log-likelihood. The idea is to base inference on the posterior…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Guang Cheng , Michael R. Kosorok

In many statistical problems, the data distribution is specified through a generative process for which the likelihood function is analytically intractable, yet inference on the associated model parameters remains of primary interest. We…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-01 Haoyu Jiang , Yuexi Wang , Yun Yang

We present a Bayesian framework based on a new exponential likelihood function driven by the quadratic Wasserstien metric. Compared to conventional Bayesian models based on Gaussian likelihood functions driven by the least-squares norm…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-12-31 Mohammad Motamed , Daniel Appelo

Theoretical guarantees are established for a standard estimator in a semi-parametric finite mixture model, where each component density is modeled as a product of univariate densities under a conditional independence assumption. The focus…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-11-07 Marie Du Roy de Chaumaray , Michael Levine , Matthieu Marbac

This paper addresses the task of estimating a covariance matrix under a patternless sparsity assumption. In contrast to existing approaches based on thresholding or shrinkage penalties, we propose a likelihood-based method that regularizes…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-09-13 Jason Xu , Kenneth Lange

We consider a wavelet thresholding approach to adaptive variance function estimation in heteroscedastic nonparametric regression. A data-driven estimator is constructed by applying wavelet thresholding to the squared first-order differences…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-10-28 T. Tony Cai , Lie Wang

We extend the correspondence between two-stage coding procedures in data compression and penalized likelihood procedures in statistical estimation. Traditionally, this had required restriction to countable parameter spaces. We show how to…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-05-08 Sabyasachi Chatterjee , Andrew Barron

This paper provides a comprehensive estimation framework via nuclear norm plus $l_1$ norm penalization for high-dimensional approximate factor models with a sparse residual covariance. The underlying assumptions allow for non-pervasive…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-04-07 Matteo Farnè , Angela Montanari

Modeling the complex relationships between multiple categorical response variables as a function of predictors is a fundamental task in the analysis of categorical data. However, existing methods can be difficult to interpret and may lack…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-10-08 Hongru Zhao , Aaron J. Molstad , Adam J. Rothman

We propose a dynamic multiplicative factor model for process data, which arise from complex problem-solving items, an emerging testing mode in large-scale educational assessment. The proposed model can be viewed as an extension of the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-26 Fangyi Chen , Hok Kan Ling , Zhiliang Ying

Rigorous guarantees about the performance of predictive algorithms are necessary in order to ensure their responsible use. Previous work has largely focused on bounding the expected loss of a predictor, but this is not sufficient in many…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-29 Jake C. Snell , Thomas P. Zollo , Zhun Deng , Toniann Pitassi , Richard Zemel

We extend the theory from Fan and Li (2001) on penalized likelihood-based estimation and model-selection to statistical and econometric models which allow for non-negativity constraints on some or all of the parameters, as well as…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-02-07 Heino Bohn Nielsen , Anders Rahbek

High-dimensional sparse modeling via regularization provides a powerful tool for analyzing large-scale data sets and obtaining meaningful, interpretable models. The use of nonconvex penalty functions shows advantage in selecting important…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-05-12 Zemin Zheng , Yingying Fan , Jinchi Lv

This paper proposes a new feature screening method for the multi-response ultrahigh dimensional linear model by empirical likelihood. Through a multivariate moment condition, the empirical likelihood induced ranking statistics can exploit…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-06-07 Jun Lu , Qinqin Hu , Lu Lin

Multiresolution Matrix Factorization (MMF) is unusual amongst fast matrix factorization algorithms in that it does not make a low rank assumption. This makes MMF especially well suited to modeling certain types of graphs with complex…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Truong Son Hy , Thieu Khang , Risi Kondor

We develop methods to analyze clustered competing risks data when the event types are only available in a training dataset and are missing in the main study. We propose to estimate the exposure effects through the cause-specific…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-06 Yujie Wu , Molin Wang

A novel framework is introduced to formalize identifiability in well-specified but ill-posed linear regression models. The framework is distribution-free and accommodates highly correlated features that may or may not relate to the…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-03-05 Gianluca Finocchio , Tatyana Krivobokova