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We give a Orlik-Solomon type presentation for the cohomology ring of arrangements in a non-compact abelian Lie group. The new insight consists in comparing arrangements in different abelian groups. Our work is based on the Varchenko-Gelfand…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2026-01-08 Evienia Bazzocchi , Roberto Pagaria , Maddalena Pismataro

We model conducting pentagon chains with a multi orbital Hubbard model and prove that well below half filling exact ferromagnetic ground states appear. The rigorous method we use is based on the transformation of original hamiltonian into…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-06-27 Miklos Gulacsi , Gyorgy Kovacs , Zsolt Gulacsi

We prove a vanishing theorem for the cohomology of the complement of a complex hyperplane arrangement with coefficients in a complex local system. This result is compared with other vanishing theorems, and used to study Milnor fibers of…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 D. Cohen , A. Dimca , P. Orlik

A theory of double affine and special double affine bundles, i.e. differential manifolds with two compatible (special) affine bundle structures, is developed as an affine counterpart of the theory of double vector bundles. The motivation…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-11-22 Janusz Grabowski , Mikolaj Rotkiewicz , Pawel Urbanski

For an arrangement with complement X and fundamental group G, we relate the truncated cohomology ring, H^{<=2}(X), to the second nilpotent quotient, G/G_3. We define invariants of G/G_3 by counting normal subgroups of a fixed prime index p,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Daniel Matei , Alexander I. Suciu

We prove that the cyclic homology of a scheme with an ample line bundle coincides with the cyclic homology of its category of algebraic vector bundles. As a byproduct of the proof, we obtain a new construction of the Chern character of a…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bernhard Keller

Cobordisms are naturally bigraded and we show that this grading extends to Khovanov homology, making it a triply graded theory. Although the new grading does not make the homology a stronger invariant, it can be used to show that odd…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-01-22 Krzysztof K. Putyra

Given an arrangement of subtori of arbitrary codimension in a torus, we compute the cohomology groups of the complement. Then, using the Leray spectral sequence, we describe the multiplicative structure on the graded cohomology. We also…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2023-03-08 Luca Moci , Roberto Pagaria

We analytically explore the scaling properties of a general class of nested subgraphs in complex networks, which includes the $K$-core and the $K$-scaffold, among others. We name such class of subgraphs $K$-nested subgraphs due to the fact…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Bernat Corominas-Murtra , José F. F. Mendes , Ricard V. Solé

The need for modification of the Huygens-Fresnel superposition principle arises even in the description of the free fields of massive particles and, more extensively, in nonlinear field theories. A wide range of formulations and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-06-08 M. I. Krivoruchenko

We show that every nilpotent group of class at most two may be embedded in a central extension of abelian groups with bilinear cocycle. The embedding is shown to depend only on the base group. Some refinements are obtained by considering…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Arturo Magidin

We prove that the mod $2$ Betti numbers of double coverings of a complex hyperplane arrangement complement are combinatorially determined. The proof is based on a relation between the mod $2$ Aomoto complex and the transfer long exact…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-09-03 Masahiko Yoshinaga

We give sufficient conditions for two Cantor sets of the line to be nested for a positive set of translation parameters. This problem occurs in diophantine approximations. It also occurs as a toy model of the parameter selection for…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-07-29 Pierre Berger , Carlos Gustavo Moreira

Given any \(n\in\mathbb{N}\), we construct a real-valued biharmonic polynomial on \(\mathbb{R}^2\) whose zero set contains a nest of \(n\) smooth, disjoint topological loops, meaning that the \(k\)-th loop lies inside the domain bounded by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-19 Javier Gómez-Serrano , Robert Koirala , Alexander Logunov

We show that the minimal number of skewed hyperplanes that cover the hypercube $\{0,1\}^{n}$ is at least $\frac{n}{2}+1$, and there are infinitely many $n$'s when the hypercube can be covered with $n-\log_{2}(n)+1$ skewed hyperplanes. The…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-06 Paata Ivanisvili , Ohad Klein , Roman Vershynin

We will introduce twisted cycles and their associated regulators to cohomology. We prove the conjecture that this regulator is surjective for a general smooth projective surface. We construct indecomposable twisted cycles on elliptic…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-02-23 Karim Mansour

We derive improved upper bounds on the number of crossing-free straight-edge spanning cycles (also known as Hamiltonian tours and simple polygonizations) that can be embedded over any specific set of $N$ points in the plane. More…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2011-09-27 Micha Sharir , Adam Sheffer , Emo Welzl

The set of chambers of a real hyperplane arrangement may be ordered by separation from some fixed chamber. When this poset is a lattice, Bjorner, Edelman, and Ziegler proved that the chambers are in natural bijection with the biconvex sets…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-11-06 Thomas McConville

The notion of a duality between two derived functors as well as an extension theorem for derived functors to larger categories in which they need not be defined is introduced. These ideas are then applied to extend and study the coext…

环与代数 · 数学 2014-02-19 Anastasis Kratsios

We consider complements of standard Seifert surfaces of special alternating links. On these handlebodies, we use Honda's method to enumerate those tight contact structures whose dividing sets are isotopic to the link, and find their number…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-03-25 Tamás Kálmán , Daniel V. Mathews