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We introduce ordinal collapsing principles that are inspired by proof theory but have a set theoretic flavor. These principles are shown to be equivalent to iterated $\Pi^1_1$-comprehension and the existence of admissible sets, over weak…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-12-16 Anton Freund , Michael Rathjen

The set theory KP$\Pi_{N+1}$ for $\Pi_{N+1}$-reflecting universes is shown to be $\Pi_{N+1}$-conservative over iterations of $\Pi_{N}$-recursively Mahlo operations for each $N\geq 2$.

逻辑 · 数学 2013-03-12 Toshiyasu Arai

We develop a realizability model in which the realizers are the reals not just Turing computable in a fixed real but rather the reals in a countable ideal of Turing degrees. This is then applied to prove several separation results involving…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-10-09 Robert S. Lubarsky , Michael Rathjen

The idea of preserving conditional beliefs emerged recently as a new paradigm apt to guide the revision of epistemic states. Conditionals are substantially different from propositional beliefs and need specific treatment. In this paper, we…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Gabriele Kern-Isberner

We give a complete description of nontrivial local conservation laws of all orders for a natural generalization of the nonlinear progressive wave equation and, in particular, show that there is an infinite number of such conservation laws.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-19 A. Sergyeyev

Admissible rules are shown to be conservatively preserved by the meet-combination of a wide class of logics. A basis is obtained for the resulting logic from bases given for the component logics. Structural completeness and decidability of…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-12-19 Joao Rasga , Cristina Sernadas , Amilcar Sernadas

Answering a question of Usuba, we show that an extendible cardinal can be preserved by a set forcing that is not a small forcing.

逻辑 · 数学 2021-08-17 Gabriel Goldberg

For the principal eigenvalue of discrete weighted $p$-Laplacian on the set of nonnegative integers, the convergence of an approximation procedure and the inverse iteration is proved. Meanwhile, in the proof of the convergence, the…

概率论 · 数学 2019-03-11 Yue-Shuang Li

Nonlocal constants are functions that are constant along motion but whose value depends on the past history of the motion itself. They are a powerful tool to provide first integrals in classical mechanics and, in this respect, a new…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-08-10 Mattia Scomparin

We introduce a notion of density point and prove results analogous to Lebesgue's density theorem for various well-known ideals on Cantor space and Baire space. In fact, we isolate a class of ideals for which our results hold. In contrast to…

We consider local balances of momentum and angular momentum for the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations. First, we formulate new weak forms of the physical balances (conservation laws) of these quantities, and prove they are equivalent…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-08-26 Maxim A. Olshanskii , Leo G. Rebholz

Conservation laws are formulated for systems of differential equations by using symmetries and adjoint symmetries, and an application to systems of evolution equations is made, together with illustrative examples. The formulation does not…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2017-07-13 Wen-Xiu Ma

We construct a topos in which the Dedekind reals are countable. The topos arises from a new kind of realizability, which we call parameterized realizability, based on partial combinatory algebras whose application depends on a parameter.…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-04-02 Andrej Bauer , James E. Hanson

We present a method to iterate finitely splitting lim-sup tree forcings along non-wellfounded linear orders. We apply this method to construct a forcing (without using an inaccessible or amalgamation) that makes all definable sets of reals…

逻辑 · 数学 2011-10-18 Jakob Kellner , Saharon Shelah

We give a self-contained treatment of the theory of persistence modules indexed over the real line. We give new proofs of the standard results. Persistence diagrams are constructed using measure theory. Linear algebra lemmas are simplified…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2013-03-21 Frederic Chazal , Vin de Silva , Marc Glisse , Steve Oudot

Ion transport, often described by the Poisson--Nernst--Planck (PNP) equations, is ubiquitous in electrochemical devices and many biological processes of significance. In this work, we develop conservative, positivity-preserving, energy…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-07-15 Jie Ding , Zhongming Wang , Shenggao Zhou

In this article, a concept of implicit methods for scalar conservation laws in one or more spatial dimensions allowing also for source terms of various types is presented. This material is a significant extension of previous work of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-29 Michael Breuß , Andreas Kleefeld

We show some preservation results of amenably extending strongly Ulam stable groups under mild decay assumptions, including quantitative preservation of asymptotic bounds under the assumption that the modulus of stability is H\"older…

群论 · 数学 2025-02-12 Mason Sharp

Let $m\geq 3$ be a positive integer. We prove that there are uncountably many non-commensurable metabelian uniform pro-$p$ groups of dimension $m$. Consequently, there are uncountably many non-commensurable finitely presented pro-$p$ groups…

群论 · 数学 2015-04-02 Ilir Snopce

This paper investigates the expressiveness of a fragment of first-order sentences in Gaifman normal form, namely the positive Boolean combinations of basic local sentences. We show that they match exactly the first-order sentences preserved…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-04-06 Aliaume Lopez